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Tutorial Course

GCSE Latin — Syntax: Clauses and Indirect Discourse

Led by Rhetorica Ciceroniana Simulacrum

7 modules 7 modules · ~11 hours Classics Updated 3 days ago

Seven tutorials covering Latin syntax for WJEC Eduqas GCSE Latin (Component 1) — subordinate clauses (relative, purpose, result, temporal, causal, concessive), indirect statement with accusative and infinitive, indirect questions and commands, conditional sentences (present and past open), prohibitions, and participles in use — hosted by the Rhetorica Ciceroniana Simulacrum, with Magister as co-host where pedagogical framing matters.

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How Latin Builds Com…1Relative, Purpose, a…2Temporal, Causal, an…3Indirect Statement: …4Indirect Questions a…5Conditional Sentence…6Participles in Use, …7
  1. Module 1 ○ Open

    How Latin Builds Complex Sentences

    Led by Rhetorica Ciceroniana Simulacrum

    The question

    Latin can build sentences of extraordinary length and complexity. What are the tools it uses, and how do you read such a sentence without getting lost?

    Outcome

    The student can identify the main clause of a complex Latin sentence, recognise subordinate clauses by their conjunctions, and read a long sentence without losing the sense of which verb is the primary statement. (WJEC App B · Syntax: introductory)

  2. Module 2 ○ Open

    Relative, Purpose, and Result Clauses

    Led by Rhetorica Ciceroniana Simulacrum

    The question

    Three clause types share the conjunction *ut* or are built around *qui*. How do you tell them apart, and why does it matter?

    Outcome

    The student can identify and translate relative, purpose, and result clauses correctly, distinguish purpose from result when both use *ut* + subjunctive, and use the main-clause signal words as diagnostic. (WJEC App B · Relative clauses · Purpose clauses · Result clauses)

  3. Module 3 ○ Open

    Temporal, Causal, and Concessive Clauses

    Led by Rhetorica Ciceroniana Simulacrum

    The question

    How does Latin say *when*, *because*, and *although*? And why does *cum* do double duty?

    Outcome

    The student can identify temporal, causal, and concessive clauses in continuous Latin, translate each type idiomatically, and disambiguate the uses of *cum* by the mood of its verb and the surrounding context. (WJEC App B · Temporal clauses · Causal clauses introduced by quod and cum · Concessive clauses introduced by quamquam)

  4. Module 4 ○ Open

    Indirect Statement: The Accusative and Infinitive

    Led by Magister Simulacrum

    The question

    In English: *he says that the dog is running*. In Latin: *dicit canem currere*. How does that construction work?

    Outcome

    The student can recognise the accusative-and-infinitive construction in continuous Latin, translate it as an indirect statement in English, and distinguish the three time relations (same/earlier/later) by the tense of the infinitive. (WJEC App B · Indirect statements)

  5. Module 5 ○ Open

    Indirect Questions and Indirect Commands

    Led by Rhetorica Ciceroniana Simulacrum

    The question

    How does Latin report a question someone asked, and how does it report a command someone gave?

    Outcome

    The student can recognise indirect questions and indirect commands in continuous Latin, translate them correctly into English, apply the sequence of tenses to interpret the subjunctive's tense, and handle the *iubeo* construction distinctively. (WJEC App B · Indirect questions · Indirect commands)

  6. Module 6 ○ Open

    Conditional Sentences

    Led by Rhetorica Ciceroniana Simulacrum

    The question

    Latin has a well-developed conditional system with several types. Which ones does the WJEC specification actually require?

    Outcome

    The student can identify the two conditional types on the WJEC syllabus, translate them accurately, distinguish *si non* from *nisi*, and understand why other conditional types (which exist in Latin) are not on this specification. (WJEC App B · Conditional sentences (present and past open only))

  7. Module 7 ○ Open

    Participles in Use, Prohibitions, and Case Syntax

    Led by Rhetorica Ciceroniana Simulacrum

    The question

    Three smaller syntactic territories that don't fit neatly elsewhere — how do participles function in real sentences, how are prohibitions formed, and what are the standard uses of cases that every reader of Latin must command?

    Outcome

    The student can translate participles idiomatically as adjectives, clauses, or phrases depending on context; form prohibitions correctly; identify the case of a noun from its function and translate accordingly; handle dative-taking verbs and the standard ablative uses; and recognise the time expressions.