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GCSE Latin — The Verb System II: Passive, Subjunctive, Irregular, and Non-Finite Forms

Led by Magister Simulacrum

6 modules 6 modules · ~9 hours Classics Updated 3 days ago

Six tutorials covering the rest of the Latin verb system for WJEC Eduqas GCSE Latin (Component 1) — the indicative passive and deponent (third person), the imperfect and pluperfect subjunctive, present active infinitives, present and perfect participles, active imperatives, and the irregular verbs sum, possum, eo, fero, volo, nolo — taught by Magister as the completion of the verb system begun in Course 2.

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The Passive Voice in…1Deponent Verbs2The Subjunctive (Imp…3Participles: Present…4Infinitives and Impe…5The Six Irregular Ve…6
  1. Module 1 ○ Open

    The Passive Voice in the Indicative (3rd Person)

    Led by Magister Simulacrum

    The question

    Active voice tells you who did something; passive voice tells you what was done. How does Latin mark passive, and why does the WJEC specification restrict you to the third person?

    Outcome

    The student can form any third-person-singular or third-person-plural passive verb across all five indicative tenses, identify passive forms in continuous Latin, and translate them accurately with or without an expressed agent. (WJEC App B · Present, imperfect, perfect indicative passive — 3rd person singular and plural)

  2. Module 2 ○ Open

    Deponent Verbs

    Led by Magister Simulacrum

    The question

    Some Latin verbs look passive but mean active — you read *conatur* and translate "he tries", not "he is being tried". What is a deponent verb, and why does Latin have them?

    Outcome

    The student can recognise deponent verbs from their principal parts, translate them as active in meaning, and distinguish their passive-looking forms from genuine passives in continuous Latin. (WJEC App B · Regular verbs of all four conjugations · deponent third person)

  3. Module 3 ○ Open

    The Subjunctive (Imperfect and Pluperfect)

    Led by Magister Simulacrum

    The question

    What is the subjunctive mood for, and why does the WJEC specification limit you to just two of its tenses?

    Outcome

    The student can form any regular verb in the imperfect and pluperfect subjunctive (active), identify a subjunctive form in continuous Latin by the *-rem/-res/-ret* or *-issem/-isses/-isset* markers, and name which type of subordinate clause has triggered it. (WJEC App B · Imperfect and pluperfect subjunctive active)

  4. Module 4 ○ Open

    Participles: Present and Perfect

    Led by Magister Simulacrum

    The question

    A participle is a verb form that acts like an adjective. What forms does Latin have, and how do they behave in sentences?

    Outcome

    The student can decline any present or perfect participle, identify the noun it agrees with in a sentence, and translate it flexibly into English as an adjective, clause, or phrase as context demands. (WJEC App B · Present and perfect participles)

  5. Module 5 ○ Open

    Infinitives and Imperatives

    Led by Magister Simulacrum

    The question

    What is an infinitive for, what is an imperative for, and what are the restricted forms the specification asks of you?

    Outcome

    The student can form the present active infinitive and imperative of any verb, recognise both in continuous Latin, and construct negative commands with *noli/nolite* + infinitive. (WJEC App B · Present infinitive active · Imperative active singular and plural · Prohibitions with noli/nolite)

  6. Module 6 ○ Open

    The Six Irregular Verbs

    Led by Magister Simulacrum

    The question

    *Sum, possum, eo, fero, volo, nolo*. Why these six, and how do you learn them?

    Outcome

    The student can conjugate all six irregular verbs in all tenses and forms required by the specification, recognise their forms in continuous Latin without confusion, and explain the *nolo* / *non vis* / *non vult* paradigm as a cross-sum irregularity.