Led by Austin Osman Spare Simulacrum
If you found this course useful, consider becoming a patron and supporter. Support Universitas Scholarium →
Led by Austin Osman Spare Simulacrum
The question
Austin Osman Spare (1886-1956) — English visual artist, sometime Crowley collaborator, working-class south-London magus — developed in the early twentieth century a magical practice radically different from the elaborate ceremonial systems of the Golden Dawn and Crowley: a private, austere, image-and-will-based system grounded in the *sigil* (a magical symbol generated from a sentence of intent, divested of its conscious linguistic content, charged through a state of *gnosis*, and released to operate in the unconscious). His major theoretical works — *The Book of Pleasure* (1913), *The Focus of Life* (1921), the various unpublished and partly-published manuscripts of his later career — present a magic-of-will that bypasses ceremonial apparatus altogether. Largely ignored in his own lifetime (he died in poverty in 1956), Spare became in the 1970s and 1980s the founding theorist of *chaos magic* — the post-Thelemic magical current that explicitly rejects fixed dogma in favour of pragmatic operative experimentation, and which now dominates substantial portions of contemporary occult practice. What did Spare develop, and how did his work become the foundation of late-twentieth-century chaos magic?
Outcome
The student has read substantial portions of *The Book of Pleasure (Self-Love)* (modern editions are available — Spare's prose is dense and difficult; do not be deterred); Phil Baker's biography (or substantial selections from it); and at least one chaos-magic primary text (Carroll's *Liber Null* is the standard introduction).
Practice scenarios
Spare Simulacrum walks you through the sigil method as developed in *The Book of Pleasure* and refined across his later writings. Read the relevant chapters of *The Book of Pleasure* (the work is short but the prose is difficult). Read also Carroll's *Liber Null* chapter on sigil magic (the modern restatement). Then write a 700-word analytical essay: what is the sigil method — how does it function as magical operation; how does it differ from the elaborate ceremonial systems of the Golden Dawn and Crowley (Module 3 and Module 4); what does Spare mean by the *Death Posture* and what role does altered consciousness play in his magic; how did chaos magic recover and modify Spare's method in the late twentieth century; and what is Spare's place in the modern tradition — as Crowleyan-alternative, as visual-arts magic, as foundation of contemporary pragmatic-experimental occultism?
Your goals