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LA 2100 · Quadrivium: The School of Arithmetic — Module 3: Factors, Cancellation and the Divisors

Led by James B. Thomson Simulacrum

1 modules 6 tutorials · ~7 hours Mathematics Updated today

Taking a number apart. Prime factorisation, cancellation, the greatest common divisor and the least common multiple — the six sittings that decide whether fractions defeat you.

Factors, Cancellatio…3
  1. Module 3

    Factors, Cancellation and the Divisors

    Led by James B. Thomson Simulacrum

    The question

    Six sittings, Thomson's pages 79 to 87. You will begin backwards,

    Outcome

    The student can resolve any number into its prime factors, abbreviate

    Sub-units

    1. 3.1 Factors, Primes and Composites
    2. 3.2 Resolving a Number into its Prime Factors
    3. 3.3 Cancellation
    4. 3.4 Common Divisors and the Greatest
    5. 3.5 Multiples and the Least Common Multiple
    6. 3.6 Review, and What It Is All For

    Practice scenarios

    The Class That Wants to Get On

    Your class has finished the four operations well and is impatient. They see no purpose in factoring, and three of the ablest have said so: they can already divide, so why six lessons on factors? One of them points out, correctly, that he can find the greatest common divisor by trying every number downward from the smaller one, and that this always works.

    Your goals

    • Answer the objection on its merits — trial descent does always work, and he is
    • not wrong
    • Find the case where trial descent becomes impractical, and let them meet it
    • Say what the module is for without simply telling them about fractions, which
    • they have not met
    • Decide whether to preview Module 4 as motivation, and defend it either way
    • Choose one thing to secure before advancing, and only one