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LA 1200 · Trivium: The School of Logic — Module 2: The Five Predicables

Led by Boethius Simulacrum

1 modules 7 tutorials · ~8 hours Philosophy Updated yesterday

Everything said of a subject is said in one of five ways. Porphyry's Isagoge — three thousand words that every educated European read for a thousand years — and the distinction between a mark that is reliable and one that is essential.

The Five Predicables2
  1. Module 2

    The Five Predicables

    Led by Boethius Simulacrum

    The question

    Seven sittings on the *Isagoge*. You establish the five as an

    Outcome

    The student can take any true predication and determine which of the

    Sub-units

    1. 2.1 Five Ways of Saying
    2. 2.2 Genus and Species
    3. 2.3 Differentia: The Debt from Module 1
    4. 2.4 Proprium: Reliable and Not Essential
    5. 2.5 Accidens, and the Complete Sorting
    6. 2.6 Building the Tree
    7. 2.7 The Question Porphyry Would Not Answer

    Practice scenarios

    Is It a Sport?

    A committee is deciding whether a particular activity qualifies as a sport, and the argument has run for two meetings. One member insists it is not, because it requires no physical exertion. Another insists it is, because it has competitions, rankings, governing bodies and professional players. A third has proposed a compromise definition everyone dislikes. You have been asked to help them make progress.

    Your goals

    • Determine, for each stated criterion, which predicable is being offered
    • Identify which party offers a proprium where a differentia is required
    • Establish whether *sport* has an essence to be found at all, or whether the
    • committee is doing something other than discovering one
    • Say what would make the compromise a definition rather than a stipulation
    • Advise the committee on what they can settle, and what they cannot