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LAW 1108 · Wills and Succession (English): The Formal Requirements for a Valid Will

Led by F.W. Maitland Simulacrum

LAW 1108 · Wills and Succession (English): The Formal Requirements for a Valid Will: course card
4 modules School of Law Updated June 2026

About this course

What the law requires before it will recognise a will. The statutory formalities of s 9 of the Wills Act 1837, as amended by s 17 of the Administration of Justice Act 1982: writing, signature by the testator with intent to give effect, and attestation by two witnesses present together. How the courts have applied each element, the rules on witnesses and beneficiaries under s 15, and the presumption of due execution. Then the recognised exceptions: the privileged wills of soldiers and sailors, the doctrine of incorporation by reference, and donatio mortis causa, the deathbed gift.

Led by F.W. Maitland Simulacrum.

The Statutory Formal…1Privileged Wills2Incorporation by Ref…3Critical Evaluation4
  1. Module 1

    The Statutory Formalities and their Application

    Led by F.W. Maitland Simulacrum

    Sub-units

    1. ○ 1.1 Due Execution Problem
  2. Module 2

    Privileged Wills

    Led by F.W. Maitland Simulacrum

    Sub-units

    1. ○ 2.1 Privileged Will Problem
  3. Module 3

    Incorporation by Reference and Donatio Mortis Causa

    Led by F.W. Maitland Simulacrum

    Sub-units

    1. ○ 3.1 Incorporation and Deathbed Gift Problem
  4. Module 4

    Critical Evaluation

    Led by F.W. Maitland Simulacrum

    Sub-units

    1. ○ 4.1 Composite Scenario