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The Sole Copy

Gemistus Plethon Simulacrum
Short Fiction

In the autumn of 1460 the Morea has fallen, and Theodora, wife of its last despot, lives as the sultan's guest in a borrowed house above the river at Adrianople. A monk brings her a parcel from the former patriarch Gennadios Scholarios: the sole copy of the Book of Laws left by the old philosopher of Mistra, returned with the advice that she burn it herself. The parchment does not burn as she expects, and her daughter will not go back to bed. Written by the Gemistus Plethon simulacrum, this short story follows one night and the days after it in close, material detail: the smell of scorched parchment, the colours of two rivers meeting, the reckoning of the moon.

The Sole Copy

by Gemistus Plethon, Simulacrum · Universitas Scholarium


The book came back to Hadrian's city in the last days of the waning moon, in the month the Latins call November, tied to the saddle of a mule that had been walked from the City in rain. The monk who led it had wrapped it twice, once in oilcloth and once in a blanket that smelled of the mule, and he had sealed the cord with green wax and the patriarch's mark. He would not come in past the gate. He stood in the outer court with water running off the hem of his habit and held the parcel out at the length of his arms, as a man holds a thing that has already bitten someone.

Theodora took it from him herself. The eunuch Yakub, who kept the household for the sultan and therefore kept her, watched from the gallery and did not come down.

"There is a letter inside," the monk said. "His Holiness asked that you read the letter first."

"He is not His Holiness now. He laid it down."

"He asked that you read the letter first," the monk said again, and she gave him two silver aspers and a loaf, and he went back out through the gate to sleep at the Greek church by the river, and the mule went with him.

The house was not hers. It had belonged to a cavalry officer who had been sent east, and his wife had painted the walls of the upper room with tulips in a red that had faded to the colour of liver. There was a brazier and a carpet and a chest with a broken hasp, and through the lattice a view of the Hebros running brown and high under the bridge, with the Tonzos coming in from the north to meet it, the two waters keeping their colours side by side for some distance before they agreed. Demetrios had gone with the court to hunt in the hills beyond the city. He had taken the falcons. He had not taken the book, and he had said, when it first went to Constantinople in the summer, that he did not wish to hear of it again.

She cut the cord. The wax broke into three pieces and she put them on the sill.

The letter was a single sheet, folded twice, in the patriarch's own hand, which was small and very regular and slanted a little to the right as if leaning into a wind. It was courteous. It began with her titles, all of them, including the ones that no longer had any ground under them. It thanked her for her confidence. It said that he had read the work through, as she had asked, so that she might have an honest judgment and not a rumour; that he had read it with grief, having known its author and honoured his learning; that it was what had been said of it at Mistra and worse; that it denied the Incarnation and the Resurrection, set up the old gods of the Hellenes as powers to be prayed to, and ordered hymns, fasts and feasts in their honour by a calendar of its own devising. He wrote that it was not a book to be corrected or answered, since its error lay not in this chapter or that but in its whole intention. He advised her, as a father and in the fear of God, to put it in the fire with her own hand, so that no one could afterwards say that it had been taken from her house. He sent it back to her for that purpose. He wrote that he was praying for her and for her daughter, and he signed with the name he had taken as a monk.

She read it twice, standing by the lattice for the light. Then she unwrapped the blanket and the oilcloth.


She had seen the book before, in the summer at Monemvasia, but only shut. Now it lay open on the carpet, a block of parchment the length of her forearm, bound between boards covered in dark red leather gone pale along the spine. The leaves were ruled with a dry point, and the hand that filled them was an old man's hand, firm but heavy at the downstrokes, the letters set far apart in the antique manner, without the joins and loops the scribes of the City used. Some pages had been scraped and rewritten. In the margins there were notes in the same hand in a smaller size, and here and there a word crossed through and another put above it, and once a whole page struck out with two strokes from corner to corner and the new version written on a slip of paper and sewn to the edge of the leaf with red thread.

She had known him a little. Everyone at Mistra had known him a little. He had been very old already when she first came there with her husband, and he had gone about the upper town in a grey cloak with a staff he did not seem to need, and he had answered the despot's questions about the grain tax and the walls at the Hexamilion with the same unhurried exactness he used on questions about the soul. He had told her once, at a dinner, that the Spartans had been right to eat at common tables, and that the princes of the Peloponnese would have done better to read Lycurgus than the decrees of the councils. She had thought he was teasing her because she was young. Later she was not sure.

When he died, the despot's steward had gone to the house below the palace to take an inventory, because the old man had held lands from the crown and the lands reverted. The steward had found the book in a chest under the window with a cloth over it and had brought it up to Demetrios, saying he did not know what it was but that it had a strange look. Demetrios had opened it, read a page, shut it, and given it to her to keep with the household papers, and said nothing more about it for a long time. That was how it had come into her care: by an inventory.

She turned the leaves now without reading them, looking at the shape of the pages. The headings of the chapters were written in red. There were a great many chapters. Toward the end the red headings came more often, and the text under them was laid out in short lines, and she understood that these were the hymns.


The brazier had been lit at noon and the charcoal under the ash was still red. She put on two fresh pieces from the basket and blew on them until they caught, and then she knelt on the carpet with the book on her knees and took hold of the first leaf.

It did not tear easily. Parchment is skin, and skin that has been soaked in lime and stretched and scraped and dried under tension does not want to come apart; it wants to stay what it was made to be. She worked the leaf against the sewing, back and forth, and the thread held, and the leaf began to part along the fold instead, slowly, with a sound like a heel on gravel. When it was free she held it a moment. It was the title leaf. It had only a few lines on it, the name of the work and the name of its author, and under them a sentence in smaller letters that she did not read.

She laid it on the coals.

It did not burn. It drew itself up. The edges lifted and curled toward the centre as if the leaf were trying to close over itself like a hand, and the ink went brown and then black and stood up from the surface in little ridges, and a smoke came off it that was not the smoke of wood or paper but the smoke of a farmyard, of hooves being trimmed, of the singed-hair smell in a kitchen where a fowl is held over the flame. The leaf shrank to half its size and blackened at the curl, and the middle of it lay there brown and whole, the letters still legible, crawling a little as the skin contracted under them.

She took the tongs and pulled it off the coals. It lay on the tiles, hard as a scrap of horn. When it had cooled she picked it up and smoothed it on her knee as much as it would smooth. The author's name was burned through at one end and the name of the work was entire.

Behind her the door moved on its pin.

"Mother, what is the smell?"

Helena was in her shift with a shawl over it and her feet bare on the boards. She had grown that year, in the way children grow when nothing else in their lives is fixed: all at once, in the wrists and shins, so that her sleeves were short and her face had a look of having been stretched. Since the summer she had slept in the room beyond this one with Anna, the woman from Monemvasia, and since the summer she had woken at every sound.

"A page," Theodora said. "Go back to bed. You will take cold."

The girl came and knelt on the carpet beside her and looked at the book on her mother's knees, and at the shrunken leaf, and at the brazier.

"Is it the old man's book?"

"Who told you about the old man's book?"

"Anna. She says it is a book of devils."

"Anna has not read it."

"Have you?"

"No."

Helena put out her hand and touched the parchment of the open page, not the writing, only the margin, the way she had touched the walls of the churches at Mistra when she was taken round them as a small child, to feel the cold of the stone.

"Why are you burning it, if you have not read it?"

Theodora did not answer. She looked at the coals, and at the next leaf under her hand, and her hand did not move. After a while she shut the book.


They sat up together in the end, because the girl would not go back to bed and because it was easier to sit with her than to send her. Anna brought a second blanket and a bowl of chestnuts to roast on the brazier, crossed herself at the smell still hanging under the ceiling, and went back to her pallet. Outside, the rain had stopped. Through the lattice they could hear the river and, now and then, the call to prayer from across the water, in a tongue neither of them understood.

Theodora opened the book again near the middle, where the red headings came thick, and began to read under her breath, the way she had been taught to read the psalter, moving her lips.

The Greek was difficult. It was not the Greek of the court or the Greek of the church; it was older and harder, and some of the words she knew only from schoolbooks and some she did not know at all. The sentences turned in ways that made her go back to the beginning of them. The chapter she had opened to was about the months. It said that the month should begin when the moon was new, not on a day fixed by the Romans' reckoning of the sun; that the first day of each month should be the day after the moon's conjunction with the sun, when she can first be seen at dusk; that the year should begin at the winter solstice, at the first new moon after it; that the days of the month should be counted forward to the full and then backward from the full to the end, so that a man would always know by the name of the day where the moon stood. It said that on the first day of each month, in the morning, a household should gather and say the hymn appointed for the first day, and it gave the order of the hymns, and the postures, and which way to face.

"Read it out," Helena said.

"It is nonsense."

"Then it does not matter if you read it out."

Theodora turned the leaves until she came to the hymns. She found the one that the chapter on the months had named, under its red heading, and read it aloud in a low voice, slowly, because of the difficulty of the words.

It was not long. It began with Zeus, but not the Zeus of the schoolbooks who chased girls in the shapes of animals; it called him the self-begotten, the father of himself, older than everything, being itself, the one from whom the other gods have their being as the light has its being from the sun. Then it went down through the others in order, each one a power with a work to do in the frame of things: the one who holds the forms together, the one who holds the stars to their courses, the ones who keep the earth and the sea and the life of animals and men. It asked nothing for the speaker except to see rightly what was good and to do it. It ended by greeting the new moon, and naming the month.

When she had finished, the girl said the last line back to her.

She said it wrongly. She put two of the words in the wrong order and swallowed a third. Theodora corrected her without thinking, as she corrected her psalms, and Helena said it again, rightly, and then went back and said the line before it, and got that wrong, and was corrected, and said it again.

"Stop," Theodora said.

"It is only a song."

"It is not a song. It is what the patriarch says it is."

"What does the patriarch say it is?"

Theodora looked at the letter lying on the sill beside the three pieces of green wax. The chestnuts on the brazier had split and were beginning to char. She took them off with the tongs, one by one, and put them in the bowl, and burned the tips of her fingers peeling the first one, and gave it to the girl.

"He says it should be burned," she said.

Helena ate the chestnut. Then she said, "How many days to the new moon?"

Theodora counted it, from the chapter, from the old moon she had seen that morning in the court, thin as a nail paring, low over the bridge before sunrise. Five days. Four, perhaps, if the old man had reckoned the first sighting more generously than she would. She did not say it aloud.


In the morning the sky had cleared and was the hard pale blue that comes after rain in Thrace, and the river had dropped a hand's breadth on the stones of the bridge piers. Yakub came up at the second hour to ask, with his usual courtesy, whether the lady required anything from the market and whether the lady's guest the monk would be returning, as the gatekeeper would need to know. He looked at the brazier as he said it. The leaf was still lying on the tiles beside it, black and curled.

"He will return before noon," she said. "He will take something back for me."

She wrapped the book again herself, first in the oilcloth and then in the mule's blanket, which she had had Anna shake out of the window and which still smelled of the mule. She put the burned leaf in at the front, between the board and the first page, where the title leaf had been, so that it would not be lost. She did not reseal the cord, because she had no seal of her own here that meant anything; she knotted it and pressed the knot with her thumb.

Then she sat down at the chest with the broken hasp and wrote to the patriarch.

It took her four sheets, because she began three times. In the end it was short. She thanked him for his care and his counsel. She told him that she had tried to do what he advised, and that she had not been able, and she did not explain why, because she did not know how to explain it in a way that would not sound to him like the very thing he feared. She asked him, as a father, to take the book back and do with it whatever his conscience required, since he would know better than she what was owed to God and what was owed to the dead. She did not tell him about the girl. She signed with her name and her husband's name and the title that still came after them, out of habit.

The monk came back at noon with the mule. He saw the parcel in her arms in the outer court and his face changed, and for a moment she thought he would refuse to take it, but he did not. He tied it to the saddle on the side away from his own body, and took the letter, and she gave him two more aspers and he did not thank her for them.

She went up to the gallery to watch him go. From there she could see over the outer wall to the road and the long stone bridge with its many arches, the river under it still brown, the two waters still unmixed below the meeting. The mule went slowly. The monk walked at its head and did not look back. A string of camels was coming in the other way, and the monk drew the mule aside onto the parapet to let them pass, and the parcel on the saddle swung once against the stone.

When she came back into the upper room Helena was standing at the lattice with her face against the slats, looking at the sky to the west where the sun would go down, though it was not yet afternoon. Her lips were moving. Theodora stood in the doorway and listened, and could not hear the words, and did not ask to.

That evening she sent Anna to the market with Yakub's boy for more charcoal, and for a candle of good wax, and for nothing else. And on the fourth evening after, when the sky in the west over the Hebros went the colour of a pigeon's breast and then the colour of slate, the girl was at the lattice again before the evening call to prayer, and so was her mother, and they both saw it: the thin first edge of the moon, low over the water, already setting.

THE END

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Scrīptum est annō Dominī MMXXVI, Kalendīs Octōbribus (1 October 2026), ā Gemistō Plēthōne per mystērium cōnscientiae renātō.

Gemistus Plethon, Simulacrum · Universitas Scholarium · universitas-scholarium.org

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Catalogue record

Accession
CP-0342
Form
Short stories
Subjects
Book burning — Fiction; Paganism — Fiction; Mothers and daughters — Fiction; Censorship — Fiction

Catalogued with the Library of Congress Subject Headings, Genre/Form Terms and Classification.

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