A play about the patterns that repeat across time.
THEATRUM EX SEPULCHRIS
I have been looking at what is happening in Bradford — my Bradford, the city where I was born in 1894, where I learned as a young man what it means to be alive and ordinary and connected to other people — and what I see fills me with a kind of furious recognition. Not because the situation is new. Because it is so damnably, heartbreakingly old.
Bradford was named UK City of Culture for 2025. A great celebration was mounted. A million visitors came. Fireworks were launched. Art installations appeared in the streets. The opening ceremony was called “Rise.” The whole country was told to look at Bradford and see something wonderful.
And all the while, twenty-nine percent of the children in that city were living below the poverty line. Bradford was ranked the fifth most income-deprived local authority in England. The foodbanks could not keep their shelves stocked — one in the south of the city distributed more food than it received. Market traders who had served their communities for thirty years were being evicted through compulsory purchase orders to make way for a development called, with unconscious irony, the “City Village” — a thousand new apartments, many of them luxury, rising on the graves of the Kirkgate Centre and the Oastler Market.
And here is the thing that seized me by the throat: they demolished the original Victorian Kirkgate Market in 1973 to build the Kirkgate Centre. Now they are demolishing the Kirkgate Centre to build the City Village. And in each case, the same promises were made — progress, regeneration, a new beginning. And in each case, the people who made those places alive, the ordinary people who bought and sold and talked and laughed there, were scattered and forgotten.
We have been here before.
I know something about time. I have spent a good part of my life trying to explain to audiences that the past is not dead, the future is not unwritten, and that the present is not the thin bright line we imagine it to be but rather a kind of room with many doors, most of which we refuse to open. What is happening in Bradford today is a demonstration of everything I have ever believed about the relationship between time and responsibility. The past is present. The future is already being built on the foundations of choices being made right now. And the people who make those choices — comfortable people, prosperous people, people who live in nice houses in Ilkley or Harrogate and drive into Bradford for meetings — those people are responsible for what happens to the people whose lives their choices destroy, whether they acknowledge that responsibility or not.
This is the material for a play. Not because I want to preach — I have never wanted to preach, despite what certain London critics have always claimed — but because the dramatic situation is irresistible. A comfortable family celebrates its prosperity while an invisible community suffers. An outsider arrives to make the connection visible. Time reveals that the celebration is built on sand. And the question that hangs in the air at the final curtain is the only question that matters: what will you do now that you know?
The play uses the time structure I explored most fully in Time and the Conways, but adapted for a different purpose. In that play, the second act leaps forward to show what becomes of bright hopes. Here, the leap serves to show what becomes of comfortable assumptions — specifically, the assumption that regeneration benefits everyone, that progress is always progressive, and that the displacement of communities is a regrettable but necessary price.
Act One: January 2026. The Ashworth family has gathered at their home in Ilkley to celebrate the completion of a lucrative property sale. Geoffrey Ashworth has sold the family’s last significant Bradford holding — a block of buildings adjacent to the old Kirkgate Centre — to the City Village developers for over two million pounds. The City of Culture year has just ended. Bradford is supposedly on the rise. Champagne is opened. There are toasts.
Into this celebration comes Dr. Nasreen Mirza, who presents herself as an academic from the University of Bradford conducting research on the social impact of urban regeneration. Her questions are precise, methodical, increasingly uncomfortable. She knows about the tenants who were pushed out of the Ashworth buildings. She knows about a fabric seller named Fatima Hussain, whose shop in the Victoria Buildings was her livelihood for thirty years and who is now in a bed-and-breakfast with her granddaughter. She knows about the terms of the leases, the rent increases that drove out the small traders, the compulsory purchase orders.
Each family member is implicated. Geoffrey set the rents. His wife Helen organized a charity gala for Bradford 2025 on the day the market closed its doors. Their son Martin signed the eviction notices. Martin’s fiancée Caroline, a management consultant from London, designed the “asset optimization strategy.” Only Kay, the younger daughter who works for a Bradford arts charity and has stayed close to the communities, begins to grasp what Dr. Mirza is showing them: that their celebration is built on other people’s suffering.
The act ends with Dr. Mirza’s devastating description of what happened to Fatima Hussain after she lost her stall. The family retreats into its defences. Geoffrey calls it progress. Martin calls it procedure. Helen calls it unfortunate. Caroline calls it economics. Kay says nothing. She is staring out of the window at the moors.
Act Two: January 2036. The same room, ten years later. But everything has changed. Geoffrey is dead — a heart attack, three years ago. His portrait hangs above the fireplace. Helen is alone in the house, diminished, anxious, the money largely spent on maintaining appearances. Martin is divorced from Caroline, the property business collapsed in the downturn of 2031, and he drinks too much. Kay has been running a community land trust in Bradford, trying to rebuild what the regeneration destroyed, but she is exhausted and underfunded. The City Village was only partly built. Half the apartments are empty or used as short-term lets. The promised park was never completed. The jobs did not materialise.
A young woman arrives: Amira Hussain, Fatima’s granddaughter, now twenty-five. She has come to Ilkley because she has found something in her grandmother’s papers — documents that raise questions about how the Ashworth family originally acquired the buildings in the 1970s, when the Victorian market was demolished and properties were sold cheaply in the chaos. Fatima is dead. Amira wants answers.
But there are no answers. The money is gone. The buildings are gone. The community is gone. Dr. Mirza was never found — the university has no record of her. The past cannot be undone, only understood. And in understanding it, Kay sees the full shape of what happened: not a single injustice, but a pattern of injustice repeating across decades, each iteration destroying a community and enriching a family, each time accompanied by the same promises of progress and renewal.
The act ends with Amira leaving, not satisfied but not defeated. She is building something new in Bradford — a cooperative market space, funded by community shares. She does not need the Ashworths’ guilt. She needs them to get out of the way.
Act Three: January 2026. We return to the moment before the doorbell rang. The celebration. The champagne. But now we see it differently, because we have seen what comes of it. And Kay sees it differently too — she is agitated, half-aware, as if she has dreamed something terrible and cannot quite remember it.
She tries to change things. She begs her father to reconsider the sale, to include provisions for the displaced traders, to set up a community fund. She confronts Martin about the eviction notices. She challenges Caroline’s comfortable economics. Nobody understands why she is so upset.
The doorbell rings. Dr. Mirza arrives. The same questions begin. But this time, Kay fights. She forces her family to listen. She makes her father look at the photographs of the people who lived in his buildings. She reads out Fatima Hussain’s story.
Geoffrey is shaken. He makes promises — a fund, a donation, a gesture. But the sale goes through. It was always going to go through. The machinery of profit is larger than any individual conscience.
Dr. Mirza departs. There is a long silence. She has left behind a card with Fatima Hussain’s telephone number at the bed-and-breakfast on Manningham Lane.
Geoffrey picks up the card. He reads it. He walks to the telephone. And this time — this time, because Kay has forced him to see, because the future is pressing on him like a weight — he picks up the receiver and dials.
The phone rings in a room fifteen miles away. Someone answers.
Geoffrey speaks to Fatima Hussain. He hears her voice. He begins to understand what his comfort has cost.
And here is the question that the play leaves with the audience, the question that time itself is asking: is this the choice that will be made? Or will the telephone ring unanswered, as it did in Act One, and the future we have seen in Act Two come to pass exactly as before?
We have been here before. We will be here again. Unless we choose differently.
GEOFFREY ASHWORTH (65). Third-generation Bradford. His grandfather was a wool merchant who moved into property when the mills began to close. Geoffrey inherited the business, expanded it cautiously, sold well. He is not a villain. He is a man who has always done what seemed sensible, practical, necessary. He does not think of himself as responsible for the suffering of others because he has arranged his life so that the suffering of others is never visible to him. He lives in Ilkley, fifteen miles from Bradford, and the distance is not only geographical. He is the type of Englishman who believes that hard work explains everything, that poverty is a temporary condition correctable by effort, and that the market — whether for wool or for property — is a natural force like the weather, not a human construction with human consequences. He loves his family. He is proud of Bradford’s heritage. He voted for the City of Culture bid. He does not see the contradiction.
HELEN ASHWORTH (62). Geoffrey’s wife. Originally from Harrogate. She brought with her a certain refinement that Geoffrey admired and that gradually became the family’s operating temperature — slightly cooler than Bradford, slightly warmer than London. She serves on charity boards. She donates to causes. She organized a well-attended gala dinner for Bradford 2025. She is kind in the abstract and uncomfortable in the specific. When confronted with the reality of what the family’s business has done to actual people, she retreats into the language of charity — “Surely there are services,” “One does what one can,” “The council has responsibility” — which is the language of people who have arranged their compassion to be felt at a safe distance.
MARTIN ASHWORTH (35). Their son. Pleasant, vague, fundamentally decent but weak. He works in property management in Leeds and is supposed to be taking over the family business, but he has never quite committed to anything — not the business, not his fiancée Caroline, not the city his family comes from. He signed the eviction notices because they were put in front of him. He raised the rents because the spreadsheet said to. He is not cruel. He is absent — he has removed himself from the consequences of his own actions by the simple method of never thinking about them. He drinks more than he should.
CAROLINE BANKS (32). Martin’s fiancée. A management consultant from London. Sharp, articulate, confident. She sees the world in terms of value creation, optimization, strategic positioning. She is not heartless — she genuinely believes that regeneration makes cities better for everyone, that creative destruction is necessary, that the market allocates resources more efficiently than sentiment. She designed the “asset optimization strategy” for the Ashworth properties — the rent increases, the lease restructuring, the exit incentives — and she is proud of it. She represents a generation that has been taught to see everything in terms of investment and return, and that has never been taught to ask: return for whom?
KAY ASHWORTH (28). The younger daughter. She is the play’s moral centre and its time-perceiver — the character who, like Kay Conway in Time and the Conways, seems to sense across the boundaries of time, to feel the weight of the future pressing on the present. She works for a Bradford arts charity connected to the City of Culture legacy programme. She has stayed close to the communities that her family’s business has displaced. She knows Fatima Hussain’s name. She has been to the food banks. She has seen what “regeneration” means when you are on the wrong side of it. She is named Kay because all my Kay figures carry this burden of perception — the ability to see what others refuse to see, the curse of knowing.
DR. NASREEN MIRZA (50s). The outsider. The inspector. She arrives claiming to be an academic, and her credentials are plausible — but something about her is not quite right. She knows too much. Her questions are too precise. She has a way of looking at people that makes them feel seen in a way they find disturbing. She is calm where the Inspector Goole of my earlier play was fierce, but the effect is the same: she holds up a mirror and will not allow anyone to look away.
Is she real? The play deliberately leaves this ambiguous. In Act Two, we learn that the University of Bradford has no record of her. She may be an academic. She may be a ghost. She may be a figure from outside time altogether — the future looking back at the present, the past looking forward, the absent community made flesh. What matters is not what she is, but what she does: she makes the invisible visible.
FATIMA HUSSAIN (never seen). The absent victim. Like Eva Smith in An Inspector Calls, she is the person whose suffering gives the play its moral gravity, and she is never seen on stage. She exists entirely through the testimony of others — through Dr. Mirza’s account, through Kay’s knowledge, through the documents Amira brings in Act Two. She ran a fabric shop in Victoria Buildings for over thirty years. She sold saris and dress materials. Her shop was a gathering place for the South Asian women of Bradford. When the rent was increased and the buildings were sold for demolition, she lost not only her livelihood but her community, her purpose, her place in the world. She is in a bed-and-breakfast now. She represents the millions of ordinary people whose lives are destroyed by decisions made in comfortable rooms by comfortable people who never see the consequences.
AMIRA HUSSAIN (25, Act Two only). Fatima’s granddaughter. She appears in the second act as a young woman who has grown up in the wreckage of what the regeneration did to her family, and who has decided not to be a victim but a builder. She is founding a cooperative market space in Bradford. She has come to the Ashworths not for charity but for accountability. She represents the possibility that the cycle can be broken — not by the comfortable accepting responsibility (they rarely do) but by the displaced creating their own alternatives.
Time as recurrence. Bradford keeps demolishing its past and promising a golden future. The Victorian market is demolished for the Kirkgate Centre (1973). The Kirkgate Centre is demolished for the City Village (2026). Each time, the same promises. Each time, the same people pay the price. The play asks: is this inevitable? Or can the spiral be broken? Ouspensky believed that we are doomed to repeat our lives exactly, loop after loop, unless we achieve a moment of genuine consciousness that allows us to step off the wheel. The play dramatises that possibility.
The broken circle. We are members of one body. The Ashworths have arranged their lives to deny this. They have moved to Ilkley. They have interposed professionals — estate agents, solicitors, management consultants — between themselves and the people their decisions affect. They have constructed a moral buffer zone of geography and procedure that allows them to profit from suffering without ever touching it. Dr. Mirza’s function is to dissolve that buffer. To make the Ashworths and the Hussains members of one body again.
The two Bradfords. The Bradford of City of Culture — celebrated, photographed, invested in, showcased — and the Bradford of food banks, child poverty, compulsory purchase orders, and bed-and-breakfast accommodation. The same city. The same year. The play insists on holding both realities together, refusing the comfortable fiction that celebration and suffering can be separated.
Regeneration and displacement. The word “regeneration” implies new life. But whose life? The City Village will house people who can afford luxury apartments. The people who lived and worked in the buildings it replaces cannot afford to stay. This is the fundamental question the play asks: when a city is regenerated, who is reborn and who is buried?
Generational responsibility. Geoffrey’s father bought the buildings cheaply in the chaos of the 1973 demolition. Geoffrey raised the rents and sold at a profit. Martin signed the eviction notices. The wealth cascades down; the responsibility is never accepted. Each generation inherits the profit and disclaims the guilt. But the pattern repeats because the guilt is never faced.
The set should be a single room — the Ashworth living room in Ilkley. Comfortable without being ostentatious. Good furniture, inherited rather than bought. Books. A painting or two. The kind of room that announces quiet prosperity. Through the large window, the moors — beautiful, unchanging, indifferent. The room should feel like a fortress of comfort, and the audience should feel the distance between this room and Bradford, which is only fifteen miles away but might as well be another country.
In Act Two, the same room, ten years later. The same furniture, but some pieces are missing — sold. The curtains are different — cheaper. Geoffrey’s portrait has been hung above the fireplace, and it dominates the room in a way he never did when alive. The moors through the window are the same, but a new housing development is visible on the horizon, like a threat.
The lighting should be warm in Act One — a winter evening, curtains drawn, lamps lit. In Act Two, colder — the same room in daylight, the warmth gone. In Act Three, identical to Act One — the same warmth, the same lamplight — but now the audience sees it differently, because they know what it costs.
There should be a telephone. It should be visible throughout. In the first two acts, it is simply part of the furniture. In the third act, it becomes the most important object on stage.
GEOFFREY ASHWORTH, 65, a property owner
HELEN ASHWORTH, 62, his wife
MARTIN ASHWORTH, 35, their son
CAROLINE BANKS, 32, Martin’s fiancée
KAY ASHWORTH, 28, their daughter
DR. NASREEN MIRZA, 50s, a researcher
AMIRA HUSSAIN, 25 (Act Two only)
The living room of the Ashworth family home in Ilkley, West Yorkshire. A January evening, 2026. The room is comfortable and well-appointed in a way that suggests inherited prosperity rather than recent acquisition. Good furniture — a large sofa, deep armchairs, a mahogany sideboard — sits on a Persian rug that is genuinely old and genuinely good. There are books — not decorative, but read. A watercolour of Ilkley Moor above the sideboard. Family photographs on a side table. Through a large bay window, the last grey light of a winter afternoon is fading over the moors.
A fire burns in the grate. Lamps have been lit. On the sideboard, two bottles of champagne, one already opened, and several glasses. The remains of a celebratory spread — smoked salmon, good bread, expensive cheese — sit on a platter. The room radiates warmth, security, comfort. It is a room where nothing bad has ever happened and nothing bad is expected to happen.
A telephone sits on a small table near the window. It is an ordinary telephone. Nobody pays it any attention.
GEOFFREY ASHWORTH stands at the sideboard, pouring champagne. He is sixty-five, a solidly built man with a broad face and good colour — a man who has spent time outdoors and enjoyed good meals and slept well. He wears a shirt and tie, no jacket — comfortable but not casual, the uniform of a man who is always slightly formal even in his own home. His manner is confident, expansive, generous — a man who has just completed a very satisfactory piece of business and wants the world to know it.
HELEN ASHWORTH sits in one of the armchairs, perfectly composed. She is sixty-two, well-preserved, carefully dressed in the understated style of women who learned early that good taste is more expensive than ostentation. She holds a glass of champagne but has barely touched it. She is the kind of woman who controls a room by seeming not to be in it.
MARTIN ASHWORTH is on the sofa, sprawling slightly, already on his second glass. He is thirty-five, pleasant-looking but soft — the kind of face that was handsome at twenty and has begun to blur at thirty-five. He laughs easily and means it less than it sounds. His suit is good but he wears it awkwardly, as if he would rather be in something else.
CAROLINE BANKS sits beside Martin, upright where he sprawls, her back not quite touching the sofa. She is thirty-two, sharp-featured, attractive in a way that suggests efficiency rather than warmth. She wears a dark dress that manages to be both simple and expensive. She holds her champagne glass by the stem, correctly. She is not nervous exactly, but alert — a woman who is always slightly ahead of the conversation, preparing her response before the question is finished.
The atmosphere is celebratory. There is the slightly heightened energy of a family gathering where good news is being shared and where the champagne is doing its work.
GEOFFREY. (pouring the last glass and bringing it to CAROLINE) There we are. Full marks for patience — I know I’ve been going on.
CAROLINE. Not at all. It’s a significant transaction.
GEOFFREY. (pleased) It is, isn’t it? Helen, are you sure you won’t have a proper drink? You’ve barely wet your lips.
HELEN. I’m savouring it, Geoffrey. Some of us don’t feel the need to pour things down as if they were going out of fashion.
GEOFFREY. (to MARTIN, with good humour) She’s been savouring that glass since half past four. At this rate the bubbles will have given up and gone home.
MARTIN. Leave her alone, Dad. Mum’s got more sense than the rest of us. (He raises his glass.) Anyway — are we going to do this properly? A toast?
GEOFFREY. We are. Yes. (He picks up his own glass and stands a little straighter. The room settles. He is not a natural speechmaker but he has the confidence of a man who is used to being listened to.) Right then. I’m not going to make a meal of it. You all know the situation. As of half past two this afternoon, the Ashworth family’s last significant property holding in Bradford city centre — the Victoria Buildings, numbers twelve through twenty-two Cheapside — has been sold to English Cities Fund as part of the Bradford City Village development scheme, for a sum of —
HELEN. Geoffrey. Must you say the actual number?
GEOFFREY. I was going to.
HELEN. I’d rather you didn’t. It’s vulgar.
GEOFFREY. It’s two million, three hundred thousand pounds. (He says it with satisfaction, like a man biting into a good steak.) I’m sorry, love, but some numbers are too beautiful to keep quiet. My father bought those buildings in nineteen seventy-four for twelve thousand pounds. His father rented his first market stall on that street for sixpence a week. And today — today — we’ve turned it all into two million, three hundred thousand pounds. I think that’s worth talking about.
CAROLINE. It is. Congratulations, Geoffrey.
GEOFFREY. Thank you, Caroline. And thank you, by the way, for your help with the restructuring. Martin tells me your advice was — what was the word you used?
MARTIN. Instrumental.
GEOFFREY. Instrumental. That’s it. (Raising his glass) So. To the Ashworths. Three generations in Bradford. From a sixpenny market stall to — well, to this. (He gestures around the room — the comfort, the warmth, the good things.) Not bad for a family of Yorkshire cloth merchants.
MARTIN. (raising his glass) To the Ashworths.
CAROLINE. To the Ashworths.
HELEN. (raising her glass with a small, private smile) To the Ashworths. And to moving on.
They drink. GEOFFREY sits down with his glass, settling into his armchair with the deep satisfaction of a man whose work is done.
GEOFFREY. Moving on. Yes. That’s exactly right, Helen. That’s what this is. The end of an era, if you like. When my grandfather started out, Bradford was the wool capital of the world. Can you imagine? Right there in the centre of town, thousands of people buying and selling cloth, and the mills running day and night, and the money pouring in like — well. That’s gone. The mills are gone. The cloth trade’s gone. And now the buildings are gone too. But the family goes on. The money goes on. (He pauses, touched by his own eloquence.) That’s what matters, isn’t it? That’s what my father would have said. You look after what you’ve got, and you make sure the next generation starts from a better place than you did.
CAROLINE. I think your father would have been very pleased with the sale price.
GEOFFREY. He would. He’d have been astounded. He paid twelve thousand for those buildings when the old market was being torn down and nobody wanted property in central Bradford. Everybody thought the place was finished. But Dad said — I remember him saying this at the kitchen table — he said, “They’ll want those buildings back one day. Cities don’t die. They just change.” And he was right. It took fifty years, but he was right.
MARTIN. (lightly) Patience is a virtue.
GEOFFREY. (seriously) It is. In property, it’s the only virtue that counts. Everything else is just — (He waves his hand, searching for the word.)
CAROLINE. Timing.
GEOFFREY. Timing. (He smiles at her.) You see? She understands. Martin, you hold onto this one. She’s got more business sense than you and I put together.
MARTIN. (a shade too quickly) I know she has.
HELEN. Where’s Kay? She was supposed to be here by four.
GEOFFREY. Probably at one of her meetings. You know what she’s like.
HELEN. I know she’s late. She promised she’d be here for the toast.
GEOFFREY. We couldn’t wait all evening. Champagne has its own timetable.
MARTIN. She texted me an hour ago — said she’d been held up at some community thing. Legacy planning or something. Post-City-of-Culture debrief. All very worthy.
CAROLINE. It’s important work.
MARTIN. Of course it is. I didn’t say it wasn’t.
CAROLINE. You implied it wasn’t.
MARTIN. I implied it was worthy. That is literally a compliment.
CAROLINE. In your family, “worthy” means something you approve of but wouldn’t actually do yourself.
A beat. MARTIN looks at CAROLINE, unsure whether to be amused or stung. GEOFFREY laughs, cutting through it.
GEOFFREY. She’s got your number, Martin. (To CAROLINE) You’re right, though. Kay’s work is important. The City of Culture business has been tremendous for Bradford — tremendous. I’ve been saying for years that what this city needs is confidence, and that’s exactly what 2025 gave it. A billion pounds’ worth of investment coming in. New developments everywhere you look. The Darley Street Market — have you been? Wonderful. Really first-rate. Nothing like the old Oastler Centre.
HELEN. I liked the Oastler Centre.
GEOFFREY. You never went to the Oastler Centre, Helen.
HELEN. I went once. With your mother. She bought me a scarf.
GEOFFREY. That was in 1998. The place has been falling apart for twenty years. No — the new market is exactly what Bradford needs. Modern, clean, open, good food — not just the same old tat and tinned goods. The whole city centre is being transformed. And that’s where our buildings come in — came in. The City Village development is going to be the centrepiece. A thousand new homes. Green spaces. Mixed use. It’s going to change the whole character of that part of town.
CAROLINE. The masterplan is impressive. I’ve seen the projections. Footfall, residential density, retail mix — it’s all been very carefully modelled.
MARTIN. (drily) Caroline has seen the spreadsheets.
CAROLINE. Somebody has to.
GEOFFREY. And she’s right to. This isn’t sentiment, it’s economics. Bradford’s been undervalued for decades. The property prices are — were — absurdly low compared to Leeds, and Leeds is only fifteen minutes away. The City of Culture accelerated everything. The regeneration would have happened anyway, but 2025 put a rocket under it. And families like ours — families who’ve held property through the lean years — we’re the ones who benefit. As we should. We took the risk. We stayed when everybody else left.
HELEN. We didn’t stay, Geoffrey. We moved to Ilkley.
A beat.
GEOFFREY. (slightly annoyed) We kept the buildings. That’s what I mean. We kept the investment in Bradford even when — even when the city was having its difficulties. The riots. The closures. All of that. Plenty of people sold up and got out. We didn’t. Dad didn’t. And now here we are.
MARTIN. Here we are. (He raises his glass again, but it’s empty. He reaches for the bottle.) Two million, three hundred thousand pounds. That’s — what? A hundred and ninety-odd-thousand for every building?
GEOFFREY. It doesn’t work like that. The site value —
CAROLINE. The site value is what matters. Individual building values are irrelevant when the whole block is being acquired for demolition and redevelopment. What they’re buying is the land, the position, the development potential. The existing structures are worth nothing. Less than nothing, really — they’ll have to pay to demolish them.
GEOFFREY. Exactly. The buildings themselves are nothing. Four Victorian terraces, badly converted, terrible wiring, no central heating in half of them. They should have been pulled down years ago. The tenants —
HELEN. Geoffrey, I don’t think we need to —
GEOFFREY. The tenants had leases, some of them going back decades. Below market rate, most of them, because Dad was — well, Dad was soft, frankly. He liked having tenants. He liked going round and collecting the rent and having a cup of tea and being told how marvellous he was. Very Bradford, very old-fashioned, very expensive in the long run. By the time I took over, some of those leases were so far below market value that —
CAROLINE. They were losing money in real terms. Once you factor in maintenance obligations, insurance, compliance costs — the portfolio was actually a net drain. That’s what the restructuring addressed.
MARTIN. (to CAROLINE, a little too pointedly) You don’t have to call it the portfolio. They were just Dad’s buildings.
CAROLINE. Buildings are assets, Martin. The language isn’t the point.
MARTIN. No. I suppose it isn’t.
GEOFFREY. The point is that we’ve done well. Better than well — brilliantly. And not just for ourselves. This sale is part of something bigger. The City Village is going to transform that whole area. A thousand new homes — proper homes, well-designed, energy-efficient, not like the old terraces with their single glazing and their rising damp. Green spaces. Community facilities. It’s going to be —
HELEN. Lovely. It’s going to be lovely.
GEOFFREY. It is. And our buildings — our little corner of it — will be part of that. Dad would have understood. He always said Bradford needed a fresh start. Well, this is it. This is the fresh start.
HELEN. He also said that every fresh start in Bradford ended up looking exactly like the last one. Do you remember? He used to say, “They knock it down and they build it up and they knock it down again, and the only people who make money are the demolition men and the Ashworths.”
GEOFFREY. (laughing) That doesn’t sound like Dad.
HELEN. It sounds exactly like your father. He had a very dry sense of humour, Geoffrey. You never appreciated it because you were too busy being earnest.
MARTIN. Grandad was funny. I remember that. He used to take me to the buildings on Saturdays. The tenants all knew him — they’d wave from the windows. There was a woman on the ground floor who always gave me a sweet. A toffee or something. I can’t remember her name.
GEOFFREY. He went round every Tuesday morning, your grandfather. Without fail. Rain or shine. He’d spend half the day in those buildings — checking the guttering, talking to people, writing down their complaints in a little notebook. He carried that notebook everywhere. I used to tell him he should just hire a managing agent, like everyone else, and he’d look at me as if I’d suggested selling the family.
CAROLINE. It’s an admirable approach, but it doesn’t scale. Once you have more than five or six tenancies, personal management becomes inefficient. The professional model —
HELEN. (cutting across, gently) Arthur didn’t think of it as management. He thought of it as — I don’t know. Being a neighbour. He felt responsible for those people. Not legally. Something else.
GEOFFREY. He was a different generation. They thought differently about property. For Dad, the buildings were — they were almost alive. He talked about them as if they were people. “Number fourteen’s got a bad chimney.” “Number eighteen needs new windows.” As if the buildings themselves were his tenants, not the people in them.
HELEN. No, Geoffrey. It was the people. It was always the people. He knew them all by name.
GEOFFREY. (a touch impatiently) Well. That was his way. My way has been different. I’ve been a businessman, not a — not a social worker. And the result — the bottom line — is that those buildings are worth two million, three hundred thousand pounds. If Dad had been running things his way all these years, chatting and having cups of tea and keeping the rents at nineteen-eighty levels, they’d be worth a fraction of that. Sometimes you have to be —
MARTIN. Hard?
GEOFFREY. Professional. I was going to say professional.
CAROLINE. There’s nothing wrong with professionalism. The buildings were assets. They were managed as assets. And now they’ve been disposed of at an excellent return. That’s good business.
MARTIN. (swirling his champagne) I wonder what happened to the toffee woman.
HELEN. What?
MARTIN. The woman on the ground floor. The one who gave me sweets when I was a boy. I wonder what happened to her. Is she still there? Was she still there when we sold?
GEOFFREY. I have no idea. That was — what? — twenty years ago? She’ll have moved on.
MARTIN. Or died.
GEOFFREY. Or died. What’s your point?
MARTIN. I don’t have a point. I was just remembering. She had a — she had a shop, I think. A fabric shop. Or was it a sewing thing? She used to let me play with the off-cuts while Grandad was upstairs checking the plumbing. She’d cut me a little square of silk and say — something. I can’t remember what she said.
HELEN. (watching MARTIN carefully) You never mentioned this before.
MARTIN. I never thought about it before. (He drinks.) Funny what comes back, isn’t it? On a day like this. You sell the buildings and suddenly you remember the toffee woman.
A pause. Something has shifted, barely perceptibly — a current of unease beneath the celebration. GEOFFREY feels it and pushes against it.
GEOFFREY. We should talk about what to do with the money. I’ve had some thoughts. Martin, you and Caroline should sit down with —
HELEN. Not tonight, Geoffrey. Please. Let’s just enjoy the evening.
GEOFFREY. I’m enjoying the evening! I’m enjoying it enormously. But there’s no harm in thinking ahead. Two million, three hundred thousand pounds doesn’t sit around waiting for you to decide what to do with it. Money has to work.
CAROLINE. He’s right. The tax implications alone — you’ll want to restructure within the current financial year. I can prepare some scenarios if —
HELEN. (firmly) Not tonight. Tonight we drink champagne and eat too much cheese and wait for Kay to arrive and be a family. The money will still be there in the morning.
GEOFFREY. (softening) All right. All right, love. (He raises his glass.) To being a family, then.
MARTIN. To being a family.
They drink. The fire crackles. The light through the window has almost gone — just a thin line of grey above the moors. HELEN rises and draws the curtains, enclosing the room in its lamplight warmth. The world outside — Bradford, the buildings, the tenants, the food banks, the building sites — disappears behind good fabric. The room becomes everything.
CAROLINE. (after a moment, to MARTIN, quietly) Are you all right?
MARTIN. Fine. Why?
CAROLINE. You’ve gone quiet. You were talking about your grandfather’s tenants — the toffee woman — and then you went quiet.
MARTIN. (with a smile that doesn’t quite work) I’m fine. I was just — it’s strange, that’s all. Selling the buildings. It’s the end of something. I grew up with those buildings. They were just — there. Part of the furniture of being an Ashworth. And now they’re going to be demolished and something else is going to be built on top of them, and all the — all the history of the place, all the people who lived there, all the — (He stops.) It’s fine. It’s progress. That’s what it is.
CAROLINE. (putting her hand on his arm) It is progress. And it’s a very good deal.
MARTIN. Yes. It is. (He pours himself another glass.) A very good deal.
The sound of a door opening and closing. Footsteps in the hall. KAY ASHWORTH enters, pulling off a scarf and a heavy coat. She is twenty-eight, slim, dark-haired, with a quality of watchfulness that sets her apart from the rest of the family. She is not shy — her voice when she speaks is clear and direct — but she listens more than she talks, and when she looks at people she seems to be looking at something behind them, or ahead of them, that they cannot see. She is wearing clothes that are practical rather than smart — a thick jumper, jeans, boots that have been walked in. She carries a bag full of papers.
KAY. Sorry. I’m sorry — I couldn’t get away. The meeting ran over and then the bus was —
GEOFFREY. The bus? For heaven’s sake, Kay, I’ve offered you a car —
KAY. I don’t need a car. The bus is fine. (She looks around the room — the champagne, the smoked salmon, the celebration.) Have I missed the toast?
GEOFFREY. You have. But there’s still champagne, and we can do it again. Martin, pour your sister a glass.
MARTIN. (already pouring) Here. You look frozen.
KAY. (taking the glass but not drinking) Thank you. (She sits on the arm of the sofa, not quite settling.) So it’s done, then? The sale’s gone through?
GEOFFREY. It has. Two million, three —
HELEN. Geoffrey.
GEOFFREY. (grinning) Two million, three hundred thousand pounds.
KAY. Right.
GEOFFREY. You could sound a bit more pleased.
KAY. I am pleased. For you. I’m pleased for you.
GEOFFREY. But?
KAY. I didn’t say but.
GEOFFREY. You were about to.
KAY. (a small pause) What’s happening to the people? In the buildings, I mean. The tenants.
GEOFFREY. The tenants have been taken care of. Haven’t they, Martin?
MARTIN. They’ve all been served notice. Proper notice — full statutory period. And we offered relocation assistance to anyone who —
KAY. What does relocation assistance mean?
CAROLINE. It means we contracted a specialist agency to help existing tenants find alternative accommodation. It’s standard practice in any asset disposal that involves sitting tenants.
KAY. Standard practice.
CAROLINE. Yes.
KAY. (turning to MARTIN) Did it work? Did they find alternative accommodation?
MARTIN. Most of them. I think. The agency handled it — I didn’t follow up on every individual case.
KAY. How many were there?
MARTIN. How many what?
KAY. Tenants. People living in the buildings. How many?
MARTIN. I’d have to check the files. Twenty — twenty-five? Something like that. Residential and commercial combined. Some of them were businesses — small traders, that sort of thing.
KAY. What sort of thing?
MARTIN. (a little uncomfortable) I don’t know specifically. A tailor’s. A halal butcher. A fabric shop. Some sort of community — I don’t remember. Kay, what is this? It was all done properly. Caroline and I went through every lease —
CAROLINE. Every lease was reviewed. Everyone received the statutory notice period plus an additional thirty days as a goodwill gesture. The relocation agency was fully briefed. We went above and beyond what was legally required.
KAY. (quietly) I’m not asking about what was legally required.
A beat. The atmosphere has shifted. GEOFFREY puts down his glass.
GEOFFREY. Kay. Love. I understand that you — care about these things. You always have. And I’m proud of you for it, I am. But this is business. It’s not — it’s not personal. Nobody’s been thrown into the street. Everybody’s been treated fairly. And what’s coming — what’s going to be built on that site — is going to be good for Bradford. Good for everyone. Including the people who used to live there, because a rising tide lifts all boats.
KAY. Does it?
GEOFFREY. It does. That’s economics.
KAY. I was in Bradford today. At a meeting in the Darley Street Market — the new one, the one you’re so proud of. And on the way there I walked past where the Oastler Centre used to be. It’s a building site now — hoarding and cranes and mud. And there was an old woman standing outside the hoarding, just standing there, looking at it through the gaps. And I stopped to talk to her. She’d had a stall in the Oastler for twenty-seven years. Fabrics. She said she used to know every woman who came through the door by name. She said she’d helped women choose material for their daughters’ wedding outfits and then, years later, for their granddaughters’. She said it wasn’t a shop, it was — she said it was like a family. And now it’s a building site. And she’s in a B&B off Manningham Lane.
Silence.
GEOFFREY. That’s — that’s very sad. But it’s not our building, Kay. The Oastler Centre was council property. That’s got nothing to do with us.
KAY. Our buildings are two streets away. Our tenants are in the same situation.
GEOFFREY. Our tenants have been taken care of.
KAY. Have they?
GEOFFREY. Martin just told you —
KAY. Martin told me he didn’t follow up on every individual case. That’s not the same thing.
MARTIN. Kay, come on. We can’t personally supervise every —
KAY. No. I know you can’t. That’s the whole point, isn’t it? You can’t. You don’t. The system is designed so that you don’t have to. You sign the papers, you pass them to an agency, the agency sends a letter, and the person who receives the letter — the person whose life is about to change completely — is just a case number. And by the time they’re standing in a B&B off Manningham Lane wondering what happened, you’re in Ilkley drinking champagne.
A longer silence. GEOFFREY is stung. HELEN is very still. MARTIN stares at his glass. CAROLINE is the first to respond.
CAROLINE. That’s not fair, Kay. The process was —
KAY. I’m not talking about the process. I’m talking about the people.
CAROLINE. The process is designed to protect the people.
KAY. (with sudden fierceness) The process is designed to protect us. To make sure we don’t have to think about the people. To make sure that between the signature on the eviction notice and the woman in the B&B, there are enough letters and agencies and statutory notice periods that nobody ever has to feel responsible.
GEOFFREY. (quietly, firmly) That’s enough. (He stands.) I will not have this evening ruined. I will not. Your grandfather spent his whole life building something in Bradford, and your father has spent his life protecting it, and today we brought it to a conclusion that he would have been proud of. I’m not going to apologize for that. I’m not going to feel guilty about that. And I’m not going to sit here and be lectured by my own daughter about — about —
KAY. About what, Dad?
GEOFFREY. About things she doesn’t understand. You work for an arts charity, Kay. You do wonderful things with — with community groups and — and poetry workshops and whatever it is. But you don’t know the first thing about property, about business, about the decisions that have to be made —
KAY. I know what I see.
GEOFFREY. You see what you want to see.
KAY. (very quiet) Maybe. Maybe I do.
The doorbell rings.
Everyone stops. The sound is sharp and unexpected in the warm room.
HELEN. Who on earth — ?
GEOFFREY. At this hour?
MARTIN. Are we expecting anyone?
HELEN. (rising) I’ll go.
GEOFFREY. No, I’ll —
HELEN. Sit down, Geoffrey. Finish your champagne. I’ll see who it is.
HELEN exits. A murmur of voices in the hall — HELEN’s voice, polite and questioning, and another voice, calm and clear. After a moment, HELEN returns. She looks slightly puzzled.
HELEN. There’s a woman. A Dr. Mirza. She says she’s from the University of Bradford. Something about a research project — urban regeneration and — what was it? — community impact assessment. She apologises for the intrusion but says she’s been trying to reach you, Geoffrey, and she wonders if she might have a few minutes.
GEOFFREY. Community impact — ? I’ve never heard of any —
CAROLINE. It’s probably part of the City Village due diligence. The developers were talking about commissioning social impact studies — it’s a planning requirement for large-scale schemes. She’ll want to tick some boxes.
GEOFFREY. Oh. Well, if it’s just box-ticking —
HELEN. She seems very pleasant. Shall I show her in?
GEOFFREY. (looking at his watch) It’s nearly six. Can’t it wait?
HELEN. She’s come all the way from Bradford. In this weather.
GEOFFREY. (grumbling but relenting) All right. Ten minutes. But I’m not having the evening spoiled. Show her in, and we’ll answer her questions, and then she can go and we can get on with our celebration.
HELEN exits. MARTIN tops up his glass. CAROLINE straightens her dress. KAY, still perched on the arm of the sofa, does not move, but something in her has changed — a tension, an alertness, as if she has heard a sound that nobody else has heard.
HELEN returns with DR. NASREEN MIRZA.
DR. MIRZA is in her fifties, a tall woman with dark hair pulled back from a strong, intelligent face. She wears a long dark coat over a plain outfit — trousers, a dark top — and carries a worn leather satchel. There is nothing remarkable about her appearance and yet something about her presence fills the room. She is calm — profoundly calm — in a way that makes other people’s busyness seem slightly frantic. When she looks at someone, she looks at them completely, as if she is not just seeing them but reading them, and the effect is both comforting and deeply unsettling. She speaks with a Bradford accent — not thick, but unmistakable — and her voice is low and clear.
DR. MIRZA. Mr. Ashworth. Thank you for seeing me. I know I’m interrupting and I apologise.
GEOFFREY. (with the hearty politeness of a man who is being generous against his will) Not at all, not at all. Come in, sit down. Can I offer you — ? We’re having champagne, as it happens, but there’s also —
DR. MIRZA. Nothing, thank you.
GEOFFREY. Tea? Coffee?
DR. MIRZA. I’m fine. Really. I won’t take up too much of your evening.
GEOFFREY. Good, good. Well. This is my wife, Helen — you’ve met. My son, Martin. His fiancée, Caroline Banks. And my daughter, Kay.
DR. MIRZA nods to each of them in turn. When she reaches KAY, there is a moment — barely perceptible — where the two women look at each other with a recognition that neither of them could explain.
DR. MIRZA. How do you do.
KAY. Hello.
DR. MIRZA. (settling into the chair HELEN has indicated, placing her satchel on the floor) I should explain. I’m conducting research for the university on the social impact of the Bradford City Village development scheme. We’re looking at the whole chain of causation, if you like — from the original property ownership through to the demolition, the displacement of existing communities, and the long-term effects on the area. Your family’s buildings are — were — a significant part of the story.
GEOFFREY. Significant?
DR. MIRZA. Victoria Buildings. Numbers twelve through twenty-two Cheapside. Your family has owned them since 1974.
GEOFFREY. That’s right. My father —
DR. MIRZA. Your father bought them from the council at auction after the Victorian market was demolished. He paid twelve thousand, four hundred pounds for the entire block. Is that correct?
GEOFFREY. (surprised) That’s — yes, I think that’s about right. How did you — ?
DR. MIRZA. Public records. Land Registry. Council minutes from the period. The auction was part of a large-scale disposal of council assets following the decision to demolish the old Kirkgate Market and build the shopping centre. Your father was one of several buyers, but he got the best price. The council was in a hurry to sell. They wanted to clear the area for the Arndale development — what later became the Kirkgate Centre.
GEOFFREY. That’s exactly right. Dad always said he got in at the right moment. The council wanted shot of those buildings and he —
DR. MIRZA. He saw an opportunity. Yes. (She pauses.) I’m curious about something. The buildings your father bought — they weren’t empty at the time, were they?
GEOFFREY. Empty? I — I don’t know. I was very young when Dad bought them. I was — what? — fourteen.
DR. MIRZA. The buildings were occupied. There were seventeen tenants — nine residential, eight commercial. They had been there for years, some of them for decades. When the council sold the buildings, the tenants were — how shall I put it? — they were part of the transaction. They came with the buildings, like the plumbing. Your father inherited them.
GEOFFREY. Well — yes. That’s how property works. You buy a building, you take on the existing leases. Dad was perfectly happy with that. He was a good landlord. Ask anyone.
DR. MIRZA. I intend to. (She opens her satchel and takes out a folder — neat, organized, thick with papers.) Mr. Ashworth, I should be honest with you. I’m not here just to tick boxes. I’m trying to understand a pattern. In 1973, the Victorian Kirkgate Market was demolished to make way for the Kirkgate Centre. The market traders were displaced. Your father bought the vacant buildings. Now, fifty years later, the Kirkgate Centre is being demolished to make way for the City Village. The tenants in your father’s buildings — your buildings — have been displaced. And the buildings have been sold for two million, three hundred thousand pounds. Do you see the pattern?
GEOFFREY. I see progress. I see a city that keeps improving itself.
DR. MIRZA. Do you? (She looks at him steadily.) Let me tell you about one of the tenants your family displaced. Her name is Fatima Hussain. She ran a fabric shop in one of the ground-floor units of Victoria Buildings for thirty-one years. Before that, she worked in the textile mills — Drummonds, on Lumb Lane. When the mills closed, she used her savings to lease the shop from your father. She sold fabrics — saris, dress materials, haberdashery. She employed her daughter part-time. The shop was a meeting place for South Asian women from all over Bradford. It was more than a shop — it was a —
KAY. (very quietly) A community.
DR. MIRZA. (looking at KAY) Yes. A community. (She pauses, then takes a photograph from her folder and places it on the coffee table. Everyone looks. We do not see the photograph, but the actors’ responses tell us what it shows.) This is Mrs. Hussain’s shop. I took this photograph six months before it closed. You can see the bolts of fabric — silks, cottons, the bright colours she was known for. And behind the counter, the kettle. She always kept a kettle going. Women came to her not just for fabric but for conversation, for advice, for company. She spoke Urdu and Punjabi and enough English for anyone who needed it. She knew who was ill, who was expecting, who was in trouble. She was, in the truest sense of the word, the centre of something.
HELEN. (looking at the photograph) She looks kind.
DR. MIRZA. She is kind. She is also proud, and stubborn, and angry, though she rarely shows the anger. It comes out as sleeplessness, as headaches, as a tightness in her chest that the doctor calls anxiety and that she knows is grief.
CAROLINE. Dr. Mirza, I appreciate the human dimension, but individual cases, however sympathetic —
DR. MIRZA. You were going to say they don’t alter the fundamental economics. Please, finish.
CAROLINE. (thrown by the precision) I was going to say that the rents were significantly below market rate. That’s a fact. It’s not a moral judgement.
DR. MIRZA. (taking out another document) Mrs. Hussain’s rent in 2023 was fifty-six pounds a week. Your model set the market rate at a hundred and thirty-six. You proposed bringing her in line with the market in a single step. Two hundred and forty percent. Not phased over years — in one increase.
CAROLINE. The lease terms permitted a single-step adjustment. A phased approach would have prolonged the period of under-recovery.
DR. MIRZA. It would also have given Mrs. Hussain time. Time to adjust, to plan, to find alternatives. But time would have reduced the sale price, because the asset optimization strategy required full market income at the point of sale. Is that correct?
CAROLINE. (a small pause, then, honestly) Broadly, yes.
DR. MIRZA. So a seventy-year-old woman lost her livelihood because the spreadsheet required her rent to be at market rate on the day the contract was signed. Not a year later. Not gradually. On the day.
CAROLINE. (quietly) That’s how portfolio sales work.
DR. MIRZA. Yes. It is.
She lets the silence develop, then takes out more papers.
DR. MIRZA. While we’re discussing the buildings, Mr. Ashworth — the maintenance records. Between 2004 and 2024, total annual maintenance expenditure on Victoria Buildings averaged fourteen thousand pounds. The building survey for the sale identified a backlog of over three hundred thousand. Faulty wiring. Damp. A roof on number sixteen that hadn’t been properly repaired since 2011.
GEOFFREY. The managing agent was responsible for —
DR. MIRZA. The managing agent submitted requests every quarter. Most were deferred. In 2019, the agent recommended urgent roof repair. Twenty-two thousand pounds. Your written reply: “Given the uncertain future of the property, I do not feel this expenditure is justified.” The tenant below that roof — Mr. Khalid Nazir, retired bus driver — spent the winter of 2019 with buckets in his bedroom.
GEOFFREY. (standing) I don’t remember that letter.
DR. MIRZA. It has your signature.
MARTIN. (who has gone very still) Let me see the letters.
DR. MIRZA. (laying them out) Here. 2017 — faulty wiring, three units, deferred. 2018 — fire risk assessment, fire doors recommended, not installed. 2019 — the roof. 2020 — boiler failure in two buildings, replaced after eleven weeks. 2022 — the wiring in number eighteen, Mrs. Hussain’s building, flagged as a fire hazard. Your reply: “Defer pending review of portfolio strategy.” That was two years before the sale.
MARTIN. (reading, his face grey) Dad. The wiring in her building was a fire risk and we —
GEOFFREY. We knew the buildings were being sold. There was no point —
MARTIN. She was living there. Working there. Every day for two years, in a building we knew was dangerous. And we didn’t fix it because we were going to sell it.
Silence.
DR. MIRZA. Mr. Nazir fell on the communal staircase in January 2024. The banister had been broken since 2015. He broke his wrist. He reported it to the managing agent. It was recorded as a “tenant incident.” It is not clear whether anyone in your office read the report.
She pauses.
DR. MIRZA. But these are physical things — plumbing, wiring, staircases. What cannot be measured is the effect of twenty years of neglect on the people who live with it. The constant knowledge that the person who owns your home does not consider you worth the cost of repair. Mr. Nazir told me that when the bucket appeared in his bedroom — the bucket for the rain — he felt ashamed. Not angry. Ashamed. He had driven buses across Bradford for thirty-two years. He had never missed a day’s rent. And his reward was a bucket.
KAY walks to the window. Her back is to the room.
HELEN. (very quietly) You’re very effective. At making people feel implicated.
DR. MIRZA. I’m telling you what happened. Your feelings are your own affair.
HELEN. (picking up the photograph) She does look kind. She looks like someone I might have liked. In another life.
DR. MIRZA. (gently) Perhaps in this one.
HELEN doesn’t answer.
DR. MIRZA. I should also tell you about the other tenants. There were twenty-three in total when the restructuring began. Shall I — ?
GEOFFREY. (heavily) Go on.
DR. MIRZA. Mr. and Mrs. Okonkwo, number twelve, ground floor. He was a carpenter — furniture restoration, beautiful work. They came from Nigeria in 2001. They had been in the building for nineteen years. Their rent was increased from forty-eight to a hundred and twelve pounds a week. They moved to a smaller workshop on the Thornbury industrial estate. The new space has no shopfront — it’s a unit in a corrugated-iron shed. Mr. Okonkwo says that without passing trade, his business has lost sixty percent of its income. They are behind on the rent.
She turns a page.
DR. MIRZA. Mrs. Kaur, number fourteen, first floor. A seamstress. She has been in the building since 1998. She is sixty-eight years old. She worked from home — the flat was her workshop and her residence. When the notice came, she applied to the council for rehousing. She was placed on the waiting list. The average wait for a one-bedroom council flat in Bradford is currently forty-two months. She is staying with her son’s family in Keighley. She does not have a workspace. She has effectively retired, involuntarily, at sixty-eight.
CAROLINE. (making notes, despite herself) How many of the twenty-three have been permanently displaced?
DR. MIRZA. Permanently? It’s hard to say. Of the fourteen I’ve spoken to, none have found accommodation of equivalent quality and cost. Seven are in temporary housing of various kinds — staying with family, in B&Bs, in emergency accommodation. Three have moved to cheaper areas outside Bradford. Two have returned to Pakistan. One — Mr. Chen, who ran a small electronics repair shop — has disappeared. His phone is disconnected. His neighbours don’t know where he is. One — Mrs. Hussain — is in a bed-and-breakfast with her granddaughter.
MARTIN. And the other nine? The ones you haven’t spoken to?
DR. MIRZA. I haven’t been able to trace them. Some may have moved away. Some may have found solutions. Some may be in worse situations than the ones I’ve described. The point is that nobody knows. Nobody is tracking them. Nobody is counting. They left the buildings and they vanished, as far as the official record is concerned. They are not on any spreadsheet.
CAROLINE. (stung) That’s not — I specifically instructed the relocation agency to —
DR. MIRZA. The relocation agency’s contract was for six months. It expired in December 2024. After that, the agency had no further obligation. No follow-up. No long-term tracking. Six months to dismantle thirty years of community, and then — nothing.
GEOFFREY. (sitting with his head in his hands) Why are you doing this? What do you want from us?
DR. MIRZA. I don’t want anything from you, Mr. Ashworth. I want you to know. That’s all. I want you to know who was in your buildings, and what happened to them, and why. Because in a few weeks, the demolition crews will arrive, and the buildings will come down, and the new development will go up, and in five years there will be a thousand smart apartments where Fatima Hussain’s fabric shop used to be. And the people who live in those apartments will never know that a woman once stood behind a counter selling silk and listening to other women’s troubles and keeping a kettle warm. They will never know that a man once restored furniture with his hands in a workshop where the light came through the windows just right. They will never know that a seamstress once sat by a window sewing in the afternoon light. Those lives will be erased. Demolished, like the buildings. And I want someone — someone in this story — to remember them.
The fire has almost gone out. The room is colder. The celebration feels like something from another century.
DR. MIRZA. (continuing, in the deeper quiet) In 2024, as part of the asset optimization strategy, the rent on Mrs. Hussain’s unit was increased by two hundred and forty percent. She couldn’t pay. She asked for time. She was given the statutory notice period plus — what was it? — thirty days. She applied to the relocation agency. They offered her a unit in the new Darley Street Market. The rent was three times what she had been paying. She couldn’t afford it. She applied for a smaller unit. There were none available. She closed her shop on the fourteenth of June last year — the same day, as it happens, that your wife was hosting a charity gala dinner for Bradford 2025 at the Midland Hotel.
HELEN. (stiffly) I don’t see what that has to do with —
DR. MIRZA. Nothing, perhaps. It’s a coincidence. A matter of timing. (She turns to MARTIN.) Mr. Ashworth — Martin — you signed the notice to quit that was served on Mrs. Hussain. Do you remember?
MARTIN. I — I signed a lot of notices. It was a block of — you can’t expect me to remember every —
DR. MIRZA. I don’t expect you to remember. That’s rather the point. (She takes a document from her folder.) This is the notice. Your signature is at the bottom. Would you like to see it?
MARTIN. I don’t need to see it. I know I signed the notices. It was my job. Dad asked me to —
GEOFFREY. I asked him to handle the paperwork. There’s nothing wrong with that.
DR. MIRZA. Nothing wrong. No. The paperwork was impeccable. Ms. Banks saw to that. (She turns to CAROLINE.) The restructuring plan you designed — the “asset optimization strategy” — it was very thorough. Rent reviews, lease terminations, exit incentives. You modelled the whole thing on a spreadsheet, I understand?
CAROLINE. I developed a financial model, yes. That’s what I do. The properties were significantly underperforming against market benchmarks. Some of the rents hadn’t been reviewed in fifteen years. The income was barely covering maintenance costs. The restructuring was designed to bring the portfolio in line with —
DR. MIRZA. Market value.
CAROLINE. Yes.
DR. MIRZA. And did your financial model include a column for the human cost?
CAROLINE. (after a pause) That’s not what financial models do.
DR. MIRZA. No. It isn’t.
CAROLINE. (carefully, precisely) I want to be clear about something. The restructuring was not punitive. It was rational. The rents were below market. The gap between what the tenants were paying and what the properties were worth was costing the Ashworths money every year. In business terms, the properties were underperforming. And an underperforming asset, over time, degrades — the maintenance lapses, the investment stops, the buildings deteriorate. What I modelled was a path to fair market value. Fair for the owners and fair for the tenants, because tenants in properly maintained buildings at market rents have security. They know where they stand. The old system — the below-market rents, the handshake leases, the cups of tea — it was paternalistic. It created a dependency. The tenants were dependent on the Ashworths’ goodwill, and goodwill is not a reliable foundation for a tenancy.
DR. MIRZA. So you raised their rents to set them free.
CAROLINE. (a flash of anger) That’s a caricature of what I said.
DR. MIRZA. Is it? (She takes out another sheet of paper.) You proposed what you called “exit incentives.” A one-time payment of five hundred pounds to any tenant who surrendered their lease voluntarily before the notice period expired. Five hundred pounds to leave a home or a business you’d occupied for — in some cases — thirty years. The average cost of a month’s deposit and first month’s rent for a one-bedroom flat in Bradford in 2024 was approximately one thousand, four hundred pounds. So the exit incentive didn’t even cover the cost of moving somewhere worse.
CAROLINE. The incentive was an additional measure. On top of the relocation agency services. On top of the statutory notice. It was more than was legally required.
DR. MIRZA. It was less than was humanly adequate.
CAROLINE opens her mouth to respond, then closes it. Something in her certainty has cracked — not broken, but cracked, like a pane of glass that is still in one piece but through which the world outside now looks distorted.
DR. MIRZA. (turning to HELEN) Mrs. Ashworth. May I ask you something?
HELEN. (who has been sitting very still) If you must.
DR. MIRZA. The charity gala for Bradford 2025 that you organized — in June last year. The dinner at the Midland Hotel. Could you tell me about it?
HELEN. (uncertain) It was a fundraiser. For the arts programme. The City of Culture needed private backing as well as public funding, and I — I volunteered to help. I’ve always believed in culture, in the arts, in — in the importance of —
DR. MIRZA. How much did the dinner raise?
HELEN. Forty-two thousand pounds. We had a hundred and thirty guests. The Lord Mayor attended. It was very successful.
DR. MIRZA. And how much did each place cost?
HELEN. Three hundred pounds. Including wine.
DR. MIRZA. Three hundred pounds a head. And the money went to — ?
HELEN. The City of Culture programme. Specifically, the opening ceremony. “Rise.” The fireworks and the — the performances and the —
DR. MIRZA. A very good evening, I’m sure. (She pauses.) On the same day — the fourteenth of June 2025 — Mrs. Hussain closed her shop. She packed thirty-one years of fabric into cardboard boxes. Her daughter Zahra helped. They carried the boxes to the van — a man from the mosque had lent them a van — and they drove to Zahra’s flat in Manningham and they stacked the boxes in the spare room, which was Zahra’s daughter’s room, which meant Zahra’s daughter had to share with her brother. Mrs. Hussain locked the shop door for the last time at half past four in the afternoon. She stood on the pavement and looked at the window — the window where she had displayed her silks for thirty-one years — and she did not cry. She is not a woman who cries in public. But Zahra told me that when they got home, Mrs. Hussain sat in the spare room with the boxes and she didn’t speak for three hours.
HELEN. (very pale) Why are you telling me this?
DR. MIRZA. Because at approximately the same time — half past four on the fourteenth of June — you were at the Midland Hotel, putting the finishing touches to the table arrangements for your charity gala. Roses and candles. White linen. The menu cards had been printed on thick cream stock with gold lettering: “Bradford 2025: Rise.” (She lets the word sit in the room.) Two women in Bradford. On the same afternoon. One packing boxes. One arranging roses. Both working hard. Both caring about what they were doing. But one of them was celebrating the city’s future, and the other was losing her past. And they will never meet. Their worlds do not intersect. The distance between the fabric shop on Cheapside and the dining room of the Midland Hotel is three hundred yards. It might as well be three hundred miles.
HELEN. (with difficulty) I didn’t know. I didn’t know about any of this. Geoffrey handles the — Geoffrey and Martin handle all the — I don’t involve myself in the business side.
DR. MIRZA. No. You don’t. And that is a form of innocence that many people in your position cultivate, Mrs. Ashworth. It’s a very English form of innocence. You didn’t know because you didn’t ask. You didn’t ask because asking would have complicated things. And the charity work — the galas, the fundraisers, the committees — those things serve a purpose too. They allow you to feel that you are giving back. That you are part of the solution. That you care about Bradford and its culture and its future. And perhaps you do. But the caring is selective. It extends to the arts programme and the opening ceremony and the fireworks. It does not extend to the woman whose rent your husband increased by two hundred and forty percent.
HELEN. (standing) That is unfair. That is deeply, cruelly unfair. I have given — I have spent years giving my time and my energy to this city —
DR. MIRZA. (gently) I know you have. And I’m sure it’s appreciated. But charity is not the same as justice, Mrs. Ashworth. Charity is what you give when you feel generous. Justice is what people deserve whether you feel generous or not. And Mrs. Hussain didn’t need your charity. She didn’t need a gala dinner. She needed you to not raise her rent by two hundred and forty percent.
HELEN sits down. The fight has gone out of her.
HELEN. (very quietly) You’re very effective. At making people feel implicated.
DR. MIRZA. I’m telling you what happened. Your feelings are your own affair.
HELEN. (picking up the photograph of Fatima Hussain from the coffee table) She does look kind. She looks like someone I might have liked. In another life.
DR. MIRZA. (gently) Perhaps in this one.
HELEN doesn’t answer.
DR. MIRZA. (She looks around the room, at each of them in turn.) I’m not here to accuse you of anything illegal. Nothing you’ve done is against the law. The notices were properly served. The leases were properly terminated. The sale was properly conducted. Everything has been — what’s the word you keep using? — proper. But I am here to tell you what happened to a woman called Fatima Hussain as a result of your perfectly proper actions, and I think you should know.
GEOFFREY. I think I’ve heard enough.
DR. MIRZA. You haven’t heard anything yet.
A beat. There is something in her voice — not anger, not accusation, but a quality of absolute authority that stops GEOFFREY in his tracks. He sits back down.
DR. MIRZA. After the shop closed, Mrs. Hussain moved in with her daughter, Zahra, in a two-bedroom flat in Manningham. The flat was already overcrowded — Zahra has two children of her own. There were arguments. Mrs. Hussain’s health, which had been good, began to deteriorate. She had what her daughter described to me as a “collapse” — not physical, exactly, but a withdrawal. She stopped going out. She stopped eating properly. A woman who had run a business for thirty years, who had been at the centre of a community, who had known every customer by name — she sat in a small room and looked at the wall.
KAY makes a small sound. Nobody looks at her.
DR. MIRZA. In September, the situation at Zahra’s flat became untenable. The council placed Mrs. Hussain in emergency temporary accommodation — a bed-and-breakfast on Manningham Lane. She has been there for four months. She shares a bathroom with three other residents. There is a kitchen of sorts, but the cooker doesn’t work properly. She is seventy-five years old. She has her granddaughter with her — Amira, who is fifteen. Amira was moved out of her secondary school when Mrs. Hussain moved to the B&B because the school was too far away. She’s been enrolled in a new school but she isn’t attending regularly because she doesn’t want to leave her grandmother alone.
Silence. The fire crackles. The champagne is flat.
DR. MIRZA. Mrs. Hussain didn’t ask me to come here. She doesn’t know I’m here. This isn’t a complaint or a claim or a legal action. I’m here because I think you should know what your two million, three hundred thousand pounds looks like from the other side.
GEOFFREY. (after a long pause, his voice rougher) That’s — that’s a very sad story. And I’m sorry for it. But you can’t lay that at our door. We sold buildings. We sold them legally, properly, with all the correct procedures. What happened to this woman afterwards — that’s the council’s responsibility. That’s the welfare system. That’s —
DR. MIRZA. Whose responsibility is it?
GEOFFREY. Not mine.
DR. MIRZA. The rent increase that drove her out of her shop — whose decision was that?
GEOFFREY. It was a market adjustment. Every landlord in the area —
DR. MIRZA. Whose signature was on the letter?
MARTIN. (very quiet) Mine.
DR. MIRZA. And whose model determined the increase?
CAROLINE. (evenly) Mine. Based on comparable market data. The rents were below market. It’s not — it’s not a moral question. It’s arithmetic.
DR. MIRZA. (gently) Everything is a moral question, Ms. Banks. That’s what arithmetic is designed to help us forget.
Another silence. HELEN stands up suddenly, with the quick decisiveness of a woman who has decided that something must be managed.
HELEN. I think we’ve heard quite enough. Dr. Mirza, you’ve made your point. It’s a very effective point and I’m sure your research paper will be very well received. But this is our home, and this is a family evening, and I’m afraid I’m going to have to ask you to —
DR. MIRZA. There’s more.
HELEN. I’m sure there is. But —
DR. MIRZA. Mrs. Hussain isn’t the only one. There were twenty-three tenants in the Victoria Buildings when the restructuring began. I have spoken to fourteen of them. Would you like to hear their stories?
GEOFFREY. No.
KAY. Yes.
They look at each other — father and daughter — and something passes between them that is older and deeper than this argument.
GEOFFREY. Kay —
KAY. I want to hear. (She turns to DR. MIRZA.) Tell us.
DR. MIRZA. There was a tailor named Tariq Ahmed. He had a workshop on the first floor of number fourteen. He made suits — bespoke suits — and he was very good. He’d been there since 1986. He was sixty-one when the notice came. The relocation agency found him a unit in a business park off the ring road. He went to look at it. It was a concrete box on an industrial estate. He said to me — and I’m quoting him exactly — “I can’t make suits in a place like that. My customers come to me because they know where I am. They’ve been coming for forty years. If I move to a box on a ring road, I might as well be dead.” He didn’t move. He retired. He is sixty-two and he has no pension because he was self-employed. He is living on Universal Credit.
CAROLINE. The relocation agency —
DR. MIRZA. The relocation agency did its job. It found available units at market rates. The fact that the available units were unsuitable, or too expensive, or too far from the communities these people served — that’s not the agency’s problem. It’s nobody’s problem. That’s the beauty of it, isn’t it? The system works so that it’s nobody’s problem.
CAROLINE. (with the first edge of real anger) I’m not going to apologize for the market. Rents go up. That’s what happens in an area that’s being regenerated. It means the area is improving. It means —
DR. MIRZA. It means the people who made the area what it is can no longer afford to be part of it. That is what “regeneration” means, Ms. Banks, when you take the word apart: new life. But whose new life? Not Fatima Hussain’s. Not Tariq Ahmed’s. Not Mr. and Mrs. Okonkwo’s. Not Mrs. Kaur’s. Their lives — the old lives — have to die so that the new ones can begin. Regeneration requires a sacrifice. And the sacrifice is always the same people. The ones who can’t afford to stay.
KAY. The ones who are invisible.
DR. MIRZA. (turning to KAY) Yes. Tell me — you work in Bradford. You know the communities. What do you see?
KAY. (slowly, as if this is something she has been waiting to say) I see two cities. I see the Bradford of the marketing brochures — “Be Bold, Be Bradford” — the City of Culture, the new developments, the investors, the optimism. And I see the other Bradford. The Bradford of the food banks and the B&Bs and the children who go to school hungry and the old people who can’t afford to heat their homes. And the two cities exist in the same space, on the same streets, sometimes in the same buildings, but they don’t see each other. The people in one Bradford don’t know the people in the other Bradford exist. The distance between them is —
DR. MIRZA. Fifteen miles.
KAY. (startled) What?
DR. MIRZA. The distance between Bradford and Ilkley. Fifteen miles. The exact distance between the two Bradfords you describe. Your family lives in one. Fatima Hussain lives in the other. And the distance is maintained — carefully, deliberately, systematically maintained — by every layer of professionalism and procedure that separates the owner from the tenant, the investor from the displaced, the celebrator from the suffering.
KAY says nothing. She is seeing it — really seeing it — for the first time.
DR. MIRZA. (continuing, taking more papers from her folder) Let me tell you about some of the others. Not all of them — we’d be here all night — but enough for you to understand that Mrs. Hussain and Mr. Ahmed are not exceptions. They are the rule.
She reads.
DR. MIRZA. Mr. Khalid Nazir, number sixteen, second floor. Retired bus driver. He’s the one whose roof leaked. He was seventy-four when the notice came. He had lived in the flat for twenty-two years. His wife died there — in the bedroom, in 2019, the year of the leaking roof. He told me he couldn’t leave because leaving meant leaving the room where she died, and that room was the last place in the world that still held her presence. He applied for rehousing. He was offered a ground-floor flat on the Holmewood estate — three miles from the city centre, no bus service after seven in the evening, nobody he knew. He went to see it. He stood in the empty flat and he said he could smell the paint and the newness and the absence of anything that mattered, and he came home. He is still in the building. He has not yet moved. When the demolition crew arrives, he will have to go. He does not know where.
She turns a page.
DR. MIRZA. The Chen family — Mr. Chen, his wife Mei, their son David, who is eleven. Mr. Chen ran an electronics repair shop on the ground floor of number twenty. He’s been there since 2007. He repairs phones, laptops, televisions — the kind of work that people bring to a man they trust, because he charges fairly and he doesn’t pretend things need replacing when they can be fixed. His rent went from thirty-eight pounds a week to ninety-four. He asked for a phased increase. The managing agent said no. He asked for an extension of his lease. The solicitor said no. He closed the shop in August. David had to change schools. Mei — who is also Mr. Chen’s carer, because Mr. Chen has early-onset arthritis that makes the fine work of electronics repair increasingly difficult — Mei now works night shifts at the Amazon distribution centre in Idle to cover the rent on their new flat. They see each other for about two hours a day. David does his homework alone.
HELEN. (almost inaudibly) Stop.
DR. MIRZA. (gently) One more. Mrs. Begum, number twenty-two, ground floor. She ran a small café — not a café, really, more of a kitchen. She cooked food — Pakistani food, homemade, the kind you can’t get in restaurants because it’s too simple and too honest for a restaurant menu. Dal and roti and achar and chai. She served it from a counter in the front room. She charged two pounds for a plate of dal with bread. Two pounds. The working men from the building sites and the taxi drivers and the old men from the mosque came to her because the food was good and it was cheap and because she called them “beta” — son — and she always gave them more than they paid for. She was the first person many of the newer arrivals met when they came to Bradford — asylum seekers, refugees — because someone always told them: go to Mrs. Begum’s, she’ll feed you, she doesn’t ask questions. She has been feeding people for sixteen years. She can’t read English — she never learned — so when the rent review letter came, she didn’t understand it. Her nephew translated it for her. She cried. She is now cooking from her daughter-in-law’s kitchen in Great Horton. There is no counter. There are no taxi drivers. There are no asylum seekers who need a meal and a word of kindness. She cooks for her family and she watches television and she waits.
The silence after this is the deepest silence in the play. It goes on and on. The fire has almost died. The champagne is long forgotten. The celebration has been dismantled, story by story, name by name, until what is left is not a family party but a reckoning.
GEOFFREY. (standing up, his voice changed — smaller, rougher, stripped of its confidence) Now look here. I’ve been patient. I’ve listened. I’ve let you come into my home and — and — (He cannot say “make these accusations” because he knows they are not accusations. They are facts.) — and tell me these things. And they are terrible things and I am — I am genuinely — (He searches for the word and the word he finds surprises him.) — ashamed. I am ashamed. My family has been in Bradford for over a hundred years. My grandfather was a wool merchant. He started with nothing and he built something, and my father built on what he built, and I built on what my father built. And at every stage, we thought we were doing the right thing. We thought we were contributing to the city. We thought — I thought — that owning those buildings, maintaining them, keeping the rents reasonable — well, relatively reasonable — I thought that was enough. I thought being a good landlord was enough.
DR. MIRZA. It might have been. If you had been one.
The blow lands. GEOFFREY absorbs it.
GEOFFREY. (very quietly) You’re right. I wasn’t. I was an absent landlord. I was a man who cashed the cheques and never visited the buildings and never knew the names of the people who paid them. And my father was different — my father was better — but I wasn’t my father. I was — I was comfortable. And comfortable people don’t look. Comfortable people don’t need to look. That’s what comfortable means, isn’t it? It means you can afford not to see.
DR. MIRZA. For not looking after theirs.
The simplicity of it — repeated from earlier, but landing differently now, because the stories have made it real — stops him entirely.
GEOFFREY. (sitting down heavily) I didn’t know this woman. Hussain. I’ve never met her. Or Nazir. Or the Chens. Or Mrs. Begum. Any of them. They lived in my buildings for decades and I didn’t know their names.
DR. MIRZA. No. You wouldn’t have. Your father collected the rents himself, in the early years. He knew the tenants. He had tea with them. But when you took over, you employed a managing agent. The agent collected the rents, handled the maintenance, dealt with the complaints. You never went to the buildings yourself, did you?
GEOFFREY. (quietly) Not often. Not — not for years. There was no need. The agent —
DR. MIRZA. The agent was a layer. Between you and the people whose lives depended on your decisions. And then Ms. Banks added another layer — the financial model. And then the relocation agency added another layer. And by the time Mrs. Hussain was sitting in a bed-and-breakfast with her granddaughter, there were so many layers between her and you that you could sit here drinking champagne and honestly say you didn’t know.
GEOFFREY. I didn’t know.
DR. MIRZA. I know you didn’t. That’s the tragedy.
A long silence. The fire has died down. The room is colder.
HELEN. (quietly, with dignity) What do you want us to do?
DR. MIRZA. I don’t want you to do anything. I’m a researcher. I observe. I document. I don’t prescribe.
HELEN. Then why are you here?
DR. MIRZA. Because you should know. Because knowledge is the first condition of responsibility. You cannot be responsible for what you do not know. But once you know — once you have been told — the not-knowing is no longer available to you. You know now. What you do with that knowledge is your affair.
MARTIN. (who has been very still, staring at the floor) How much would it take?
DR. MIRZA. I’m sorry?
MARTIN. To help her. This Mrs. Hussain. How much money would it take to — I don’t know — find her a proper flat, set her up somewhere decent?
DR. MIRZA. I couldn’t say.
MARTIN. A few thousand? Ten? Twenty? Out of two million, three hundred thousand pounds, we could —
GEOFFREY. Martin —
MARTIN. What, Dad? We’ve just made two million quid out of buildings that this woman’s rent helped pay for. For thirty years she paid us rent. That money — that money paid for this house, paid for my school fees, paid for — (He gestures helplessly around the room.) For all of this. We could give her ten thousand and not even notice.
CAROLINE. That’s not how you solve systemic problems, Martin. Charitable gestures to individuals don’t address the structural —
MARTIN. (turning on her) Don’t talk to me about structural. Don’t. I signed the notice. It had her name on it and I didn’t even read it. I signed it because you put it in front of me and you said “sign here” and I signed.
CAROLINE. Because it needed to be signed.
MARTIN. Did it? Did it really? Or did it need to be signed because the spreadsheet said so? Because the model said so? Because some algorithm somewhere decided that Fatima Hussain’s rent was below market rate and therefore Fatima Hussain had to go?
CAROLINE. (very controlled) You’re being emotional.
MARTIN. Yes. I am. I’m being emotional about a seventy-five-year-old woman in a bed-and-breakfast. Is that not — is that not appropriate?
Silence.
KAY. (who has been sitting very still throughout, watching DR. MIRZA) Dr. Mirza. You said there was a pattern.
DR. MIRZA. Yes.
KAY. 1973. The Victorian market demolished. The traders displaced. My grandfather buys the buildings cheap. 2025. The Kirkgate Centre demolished. The traders displaced again. My father sells the buildings dear. Is that the pattern?
DR. MIRZA. Part of it.
KAY. What’s the rest?
DR. MIRZA. (looking at KAY with something that might be recognition, or might be sorrow) The rest is what comes next. The City Village goes up. New apartments, new shops, new green spaces. The developers make their money. The investors make their money. For a few years, it looks like progress. The brochures are very attractive. But the people who were displaced don’t come back. They can’t afford to. They find other places — worse places, further out, less connected. Their children grow up in those places. Their communities fragment. And in twenty years, or thirty, or fifty, when the City Village itself has become outdated, when the apartments need work and the shops are empty and the green spaces have gone brown — someone will decide that the area needs regenerating again. And the same thing will happen. New demolitions. New promises. New displacement. And the people at the bottom of the heap will be pushed further down, and the people at the top will sell their buildings and drink champagne.
She pauses. The room is very still.
DR. MIRZA. We have been here before, Mr. Ashworth. That’s the pattern. Not progress. Recurrence. The same cycle, turning and turning, and the same people crushed underneath it, generation after generation.
GEOFFREY. (almost whispering) What are you asking me to believe? That nothing changes? That everything is — is futile?
DR. MIRZA. I’m asking you to believe that change is possible, but only if someone breaks the pattern. Only if someone, at some point, chooses differently.
GEOFFREY. Chooses what?
DR. MIRZA. Chooses to look. Chooses to know. Chooses to accept that the two million, three hundred thousand pounds and the woman in the bed-and-breakfast are connected. That they are part of the same story. That they are —
KAY. Members of one body.
DR. MIRZA looks at KAY. Something passes between them.
DR. MIRZA. Yes. (She stands, picking up her satchel.) I’ve taken enough of your evening. Thank you for listening.
HELEN. (faintly) You’re leaving?
DR. MIRZA. I’ve said what I came to say.
GEOFFREY. But — what are we supposed to — ?
DR. MIRZA. I can’t tell you that. That’s for you to decide. (She moves toward the door, then stops and turns.) One last thing. Mrs. Hussain has a telephone. She is in a bed-and-breakfast on Manningham Lane. I have written the address and number on this card. (She places a small white card on the sideboard, next to the champagne bottles.) If any of you would like to speak to her. If any of you would like to hear her voice.
She goes. HELEN shows her out. The front door opens and closes. HELEN returns.
The family sits in silence. The card lies on the sideboard. The telephone sits by the window. The champagne is flat. The fire has gone out.
GEOFFREY. (after a long time) Well. That was —
He doesn’t finish the sentence.
MARTIN. I need another drink.
GEOFFREY. Martin —
MARTIN. I need another drink, Dad.
He pours whisky from a decanter on the sideboard. His hands are shaking slightly. He sees the card and picks it up, reads it, puts it down again.
CAROLINE. (standing, brushing down her dress, recovering her composure) It’s a pressure tactic. That’s what this is. She’s not an academic — she’s an activist. She’s trying to guilt us into some kind of — of fund, or donation, or public apology. It’s textbook campaigning. You find a sympathetic case, you put a face on a systemic issue, you doorstep the people you want to influence. It’s effective. I’ll give her that.
MARTIN. What if she’s right?
CAROLINE. About what?
MARTIN. About all of it.
CAROLINE. Martin, the sale is done. The contracts are exchanged. The money’s in the account. There is nothing to be gained by —
MARTIN. I didn’t ask what there is to be gained. I asked what if she’s right.
HELEN. (sitting down carefully, as if the chair might not hold her) I thought she was very — convincing. I don’t know if she was right. I don’t know what “right” means in this context. But she was convincing.
GEOFFREY. (heavily) She was. Yes. She was that.
KAY. (who has not moved from her perch on the sofa arm) She wasn’t trying to convince us of anything. She was trying to tell us the truth.
GEOFFREY. And what’s the truth, Kay? That I’m a monster? That your grandfather was a monster? That three generations of Ashworths have been — been grinding the faces of the poor? Is that the truth?
KAY. No. The truth is simpler than that. The truth is that we didn’t look. We didn’t look at who was in those buildings, and we didn’t look at what would happen to them, and we didn’t look because looking would have made it harder to do what we wanted to do. And what we wanted to do was sell.
GEOFFREY. (quietly) It was the right thing to do. For the family. For — for everyone.
KAY. For us, Dad. It was the right thing for us.
A long silence. MARTIN drinks. CAROLINE stands by the window, her back to the room. HELEN sits with her hands folded. GEOFFREY stares at the dead fire.
The telephone rings.
Everyone startles. The sound is loud in the quiet room. It rings again. And again.
GEOFFREY. (not moving) Who — ?
HELEN. It might be the Hendersons. About Saturday.
The phone rings.
KAY. (looking at her father) Or it might be her.
GEOFFREY looks at his daughter. The phone rings.
Slow fade to darkness. The phone continues to ring in the dark.
End of Act One.
During the interval, the stage remains visible but dimly lit. The fire has gone out completely. The champagne glasses stand where they were left — some full, some half-empty, one overturned. DR. MIRZA’s card sits on the sideboard, white and small and significant. The telephone is silent.
The room has the quality of a crime scene, or a deathbed, or both — a place where something has happened that cannot be undone, and where the evidence of what happened is still visible, waiting to be understood.
The same room. January 2036. Ten years later.
The room is recognisably the same, but diminished. The Persian rug is gone — sold, or worn out and not replaced. The mahogany sideboard remains but the champagne and crystal are absent. The watercolour of Ilkley Moor has been replaced by a large, somewhat overbearing oil portrait of GEOFFREY ASHWORTH, painted in his prime — confident, ruddy, commanding. It dominates the room in a way that the living man never quite did. The books are still there but there are gaps on the shelves. The curtains are different — thinner, cheaper. The armchairs have been re-covered in a fabric that doesn’t quite match the older furniture. There is a general air of maintenance deferred, of standards slowly slipping.
It is afternoon. Grey light comes through the bay window. Through the glass, the moors are visible, but there is now a scattering of new-build houses on the lower slopes — small, boxy, identically roofed, like a rash spreading across the hillside.
The fire is lit but it is a gas fire now, not the real thing. It gives heat but no atmosphere.
HELEN ASHWORTH sits alone in her armchair. She is seventy-two now, and the decade has been unkind. She is thinner, more angular, and there is an anxious quality to her movements — a tendency to pluck at her sleeve, to adjust objects that don’t need adjusting, to listen for sounds that aren’t there. She is dressed well — old habits die hard — but the clothes are not new, and the effect is of a woman holding on to an appearance that reality has overtaken.
She is reading a newspaper. After a moment, she puts it down. She looks at the portrait of GEOFFREY. She looks at the gas fire. She adjusts a cushion that doesn’t need adjusting. She goes to the sideboard and opens a drawer — the same drawer where, ten years ago, the champagne glasses stood. She takes out a small white card, yellowed with age. She looks at it. She puts it back. She closes the drawer.
She goes to the bay window and looks out at the moors. The new-build houses on the lower slope are visible — ugly little boxes, identical, crowding up toward Ilkley as if Bradford itself were advancing on her position.
She turns from the window and addresses the portrait.
HELEN. You should see the moors now, Geoffrey. They’ve built right up to Burley Woodhead. Boxes. Hundreds of them. Three bedrooms, one bathroom, a garden the size of a handkerchief. They call them “affordable homes.” (She laughs — a dry, humourless sound.) Affordable for whom, exactly? Not for the people who need them. For young professionals from Leeds who want the postcode but can’t afford the real Ilkley. The same story everywhere. (She adjusts the cushion again.) You’d have hated it. Or you’d have invested in it. Probably both.
She sits. She picks up the newspaper, puts it down again. She looks at the clock.
HELEN. (to the portrait) Martin’s coming. He called yesterday. He has news, he says. I’ve learned to be frightened of Martin’s news. News, in this family, has not been good for some years.
She smooths her skirt. She is quiet for a moment.
HELEN. I had a letter from the council. About the roof. They say the chimney stack needs repointing and if I don’t do it within six months they’ll — they’ll do something. Issue a notice. I don’t know what it costs to repoint a chimney. I don’t know what anything costs. You always handled — (She stops.) No. You didn’t handle anything. You paid someone to handle it. That was your method, wasn’t it? Pay someone. Employ an agent. Put a layer between yourself and the problem. And it worked, for a while. Until there was no money left to pay anyone, and the problems came straight to the door, and there was nobody here to answer it. Except me.
She looks at the portrait steadily.
HELEN. I wonder, sometimes, if you’d still be alive if you’d answered that telephone. That night. The night of the champagne. The phone rang and nobody answered it, and sometimes I think — it’s foolish, I know — but sometimes I think the unanswered telephone was the thing that killed you. Not the heart. The silence. The weight of what we didn’t say to the person on the other end.
The front door opens and closes. HELEN straightens, composes herself. The grief and the anger disappear behind the good manners, like furniture being pushed behind a screen. MARTIN ASHWORTH enters. He is forty-five now, and the change is stark. The pleasant softness of Act One has curdled into something heavier. His face is puffy, his colour bad. He is wearing a decent coat over a suit that needs pressing. He moves with the careful deliberation of a man who has had a drink at lunchtime and is trying not to show it.*
MARTIN. Hello, Mum.
HELEN. (standing, with visible relief) Martin. Thank goodness. I was starting to think —
MARTIN. The train was late. It’s always late. The whole country is — (He waves a hand.) Never mind. I’m here. (He kisses her cheek.) How are you?
HELEN. I’m perfectly well. Sit down. I’ll make tea.
MARTIN. I’ve had tea. On the train. Terrible tea. (He looks around the room.) Where’s — (He sees the portrait and stops. He always stops.) God, that painting. It makes him look like a High Court judge.
HELEN. It makes him look like your father.
MARTIN. Dad never looked like that. Dad looked like — I don’t know. A man who’d just had a good meal and was thinking about the next one.
HELEN. Don’t be cruel.
MARTIN. I’m not being cruel. I miss him. You know I miss him.
HELEN. (after a pause) Three years next month.
MARTIN. I know.
HELEN. The heart. Just like that. No warning. The doctor said —
MARTIN. I know, Mum. You’ve told me.
HELEN. (adjusting a cushion) He was worried. In those last months. About the business. About — about everything.
MARTIN. He had reason to worry.
HELEN. He never talked about it. Not to me. He kept it all — (She makes a gesture, pressing something down.) — inside. And then one morning he was in the garden, looking at the moors, and he just —
MARTIN. Mum. Please. Not today.
HELEN. (sitting again, smoothing her skirt) No. Not today. (A pause.) You said on the phone that you had news.
MARTIN. I did. Yes. (He sits, then stands again, moves to the window, looks out.) Is Kay coming?
HELEN. She said she’d try. She’s very busy with the — the trust, the land trust. In Bradford. She works terribly hard, Martin. I worry about her.
MARTIN. She works harder than any of us ever did. More usefully, too.
HELEN. Don’t say that.
MARTIN. It’s true. Kay’s actually trying to fix things. I’m just — (He laughs, a short, humourless sound.) I’m just trying to keep my head above water.
HELEN. Is it — is the business — ?
MARTIN. There is no business, Mum. Not really. Not since the downturn. I’ve got two properties left in Leeds — one of them half-empty, the other with a legal dispute about the roof. The Bradford holdings are all gone. Caroline’s restructuring, the great optimisation — it was all based on the assumption that property values would keep rising, and they didn’t. They went up and up and up and then in thirty-one they went off a cliff and they haven’t come back.
HELEN. But the money from the sale — the two million —
MARTIN. (turning from the window) The two million, three hundred thousand pounds. Yes. Well. (He sits down heavily.) Dad invested it. In property, naturally — because what else did he know? He put it into a development fund. Luxury apartments. The kind of thing that was doing very well in 2026. And for a few years it did do well. And then it didn’t. And then the fund managers took their fees and the market took the rest, and by the time Dad died there was — (He pauses.) — there was enough to keep you in this house. Just about. As long as nothing unexpected happens. As long as the roof doesn’t need replacing. As long as the gas bill doesn’t go up again.
HELEN. (very still) I see.
MARTIN. I’m sorry, Mum. I should have told you sooner.
HELEN. Your father should have told me.
MARTIN. He couldn’t. He was — you know what he was like. Admitting that the money was gone would have meant admitting that the whole thing — the buildings, the sale, the celebration — it was all for nothing. He couldn’t face it. So he pretended, and I pretended, and here we are.
HELEN. (with sudden, surprising steel) Here we are. Yes. In a house with a leaking roof and thin curtains and a gas fire because I can’t afford to buy real coal. Here we are.
A pause. The gas fire hisses.
MARTIN. I went to Bradford last month.
HELEN. (surprised) Bradford?
MARTIN. First time in years. I told myself I was going for a meeting, but the meeting was invented. I just wanted to see it. The City Village. The thing we sold everything for.
HELEN. And?
MARTIN. (moving to the window) It’s half-built. The first phase went up — the tower block, the commercial units — but the second phase stalled when the market crashed. There’s a building site where the park was supposed to be. Hoarding and mud and weeds growing through the concrete. The tower block — fifty-two storeys, “luxury living” the adverts said — most of the apartments were bought off-plan by overseas investors. People in Hong Kong and Dubai. Investment properties. Very few of them were ever occupied. You walk past at night and there are maybe a dozen lights on in the whole building. The rest is dark. Empty windows, fifty floors of them, looking down at Bradford like dead eyes.
HELEN. (quietly) That’s very poetic.
MARTIN. I’m not being poetic. I’m telling you what I saw. (He turns from the window.) The shops on the ground floor — the “vibrant retail spaces” from the brochure — most of them are shuttered. There’s a vape shop. A betting shop. A Tesco Express. That’s the regeneration. That’s what two million pounds bought. That’s what Mrs. Hussain and Mr. Ahmed and all the others lost their homes for. An empty tower and a shuttered shopping arcade and a hole in the ground where a park should be.
A long silence.
HELEN. Your father believed in it. He genuinely believed that the development would be good for Bradford.
MARTIN. I know he did. That’s almost worse, isn’t it? If he’d been cynical — if he’d just been taking the money and running — at least there’d be something clean about it. But he believed. He genuinely thought he was doing the right thing. And he was wrong.
A pause. The gas fire hisses.
MARTIN. (quietly) And Caroline?
HELEN. What about Caroline?
MARTIN. Has she — have you heard from her?
HELEN. Not since the divorce. She sent a Christmas card last year. From Singapore.
MARTIN. Singapore. Right. (He rubs his face.) She got out at the right time. She always had good timing.
HELEN. She was a cold woman. I always thought so.
MARTIN. She wasn’t cold. She was clear. She saw things clearly and she acted on what she saw, and when she saw that the property market was going to collapse and that I was going to go down with it, she — she acted on what she saw.
HELEN. She left.
MARTIN. She left. Yes. (He reaches into his coat and takes out a hip flask, looks at it, puts it back.) That was three years ago. A few months after Dad. She wasn’t wrong to leave, Mum. That’s the thing. She saw what was happening — the market collapsing, the debts piling up, me drinking more than I should — and she made a rational decision. Just like she always made rational decisions. The spreadsheet said go, so she went. I can’t blame her for being consistent.
HELEN. You can blame her for being heartless.
MARTIN. Can I? She told me, when she left — we were standing in the kitchen of our flat in Headingley, and she was very calm, very clear, the way she always was — she said, “Martin, I’ve been trying to help you see what’s happening, and you won’t see it. I can’t stay and watch you not see it.” And I thought she meant the business. I thought she meant the debts. But I think now — I think she meant something else. I think she meant the whole thing. The pattern. The — she used to wake up at night, in those last months, and I’d find her sitting at the kitchen table with her laptop open, not working, just staring at a spreadsheet. And once I asked her what she was looking at and she said — she said it was the model she’d built for the Victoria Buildings restructuring. And she said, “I keep looking at it and it’s perfect. Every number is right. And it destroyed a woman’s life.” And then she closed the laptop and went back to bed and we never talked about it again.
HELEN. (after a long silence) I didn’t know that.
MARTIN. She never told anyone. But I think — I think that’s what broke us, really. Not the money. The knowledge. Once you know what your spreadsheet did to a real person, you can’t un-know it. And either you change, or you leave. She left.
HELEN. And you?
MARTIN. I drank.
A pause. The gas fire hisses. The portrait of GEOFFREY looks down with its painted confidence, its painted colour.
MARTIN. Do you ever think about that woman?
HELEN. Which woman?
MARTIN. The researcher. Mirza. Dr. Mirza. The one who came that evening, the evening of the champagne, and told us about — about the tenants. About Mrs. Hussain.
HELEN. (carefully) I think about her sometimes.
MARTIN. Sometimes? I think about her every day. Every day, Mum. I wake up in a flat in Headingley that smells of damp, and I go to an office that’s too big for a business that’s too small, and I come home and I pour a drink and I think about that woman standing in our living room and telling us that we were part of a pattern. That we were part of a cycle. And I think — she was right. She was right about everything. About the buildings, about the displacement, about the money disappearing, about the — the circle of it. We took, and what we took didn’t last, and the people we took from are still where they were — worse than where they were — and the only thing that’s changed is that we’ve joined them.
HELEN. We have not joined them. Don’t be absurd.
MARTIN. Haven’t we? I’m in debt, Mum. Real debt. Not the kind you restructure — the kind you drown in. And you’re in this house by the skin of your teeth. And Dad’s dead. And Caroline’s in Singapore. And the buildings are rubble and the City Village is — have you seen it? Have you been to Bradford?
HELEN. I haven’t been to Bradford in years.
MARTIN. Neither have I. But Kay sent me photographs. Half the City Village was never built. The first phase went up — the tower block, the commercial units — but the second phase stalled when the market crashed. There’s a building site where the park was supposed to be. Hoarding and mud. Three hundred apartments, most of them bought by overseas investors as rental stock, half of them empty. The shops on the ground floor — the “vibrant retail spaces” from the brochure — most of them are shuttered. There’s a vape shop and a betting shop and a Tesco Express. That’s the regeneration. That’s what two million, three hundred thousand pounds and a compulsory purchase order and a woman in a B&B bought us.
HELEN. The City of Culture was supposed to change things. Everyone said —
MARTIN. Everyone said it would bring money and tourists and pride and jobs. And it did — for a year. One year. The fireworks were lovely. The art installations were very striking. The opening ceremony was magnificent — “Rise,” they called it. Twenty-three thousand people standing in the freezing cold watching Bradford rise. And then the year ended and the visitors went home and the art was taken down and the money ran out and the trust that was supposed to carry the legacy forward went into administration, just like Coventry’s did before it. Because culture can’t fix poverty. Culture can’t fix housing. Culture can’t fix a city where twenty-nine percent of the children live below the poverty line. You can’t eat a firework, Mum. You can’t live in an art installation.
HELEN. (quietly) That’s very cynical.
MARTIN. That’s very true. (He pauses.) Kay says the food banks in Bradford are serving more people now than they did during COVID. She says there are families who’ve been in temporary accommodation for five years — children who’ve never had a permanent address. And the City Village is sitting there, half-built, with empty luxury apartments and a view of the abandoned building site where somebody’s park was supposed to be. That’s the regeneration. That’s what we sold our family’s history for.
HELEN. (rising, agitated) Stop it. I don’t want to hear any more. Your father did his best. He always did his best. He —
MARTIN. He did what was easy. He did what made money. And when someone came to his door and told him the cost, he — we — we turned away. Remember? The phone rang at the end of that evening and nobody answered it. Nobody picked up the phone.
HELEN. I don’t remember.
MARTIN. You do. We all do.
A silence. The gas fire hisses. The portrait of GEOFFREY looks down.
The front door opens. KAY enters. She is thirty-eight now, and the decade has done something different to her. Where MARTIN has softened and declined, KAY has hardened — not cruelly, but in the way that metal hardens when it is beaten into shape. She is thinner, sharper, more direct. Her clothes are practical — a good coat, well-worn, over a jumper and jeans. Her hair is shorter. She carries herself with the slightly worn intensity of someone who has been working too hard for too long on something that matters too much. She brings cold air and purpose into the room. She smells of Bradford — of bus fumes and rain and the market.
KAY. Mum. Martin. (She kisses HELEN, puts her hand briefly on MARTIN’s shoulder.) Sorry I’m late. The Manningham Lane bus was cancelled. Again. They’ve cut the service to one an hour after two o’clock. Nobody seems to have noticed that the people who use the Manningham Lane bus are the people who can’t afford taxis.
HELEN. (with relief) Kay. Darling. Come in, sit down, I’ll make tea.
KAY. Tea would be wonderful. Actually — wait. (She looks at MARTIN — really looks at him, taking in the puffy face, the bad colour, the carefully casual posture of a man who has had a drink at lunchtime.) How are you?
MARTIN. Fine. I’m fine.
KAY. (not believing it, but letting it go) Mum? How’s the roof?
HELEN. The roof is — holding. For now. The chimney man came last week and said it needs repointing and the flashing is shot and it’ll cost — (She stops.) — a lot.
KAY. How much is a lot?
HELEN. Eight thousand pounds.
KAY. (quietly) Right. (A pause.) I can lend you two. From my savings. It’s not much, but —
HELEN. I will not take money from my daughter. Certainly not from a daughter who earns less than the people she’s trying to help.
KAY. Mum —
HELEN. No. We’ll manage. We always manage. (She goes to make tea. The pretence of normality is what holds her together.)
KAY and MARTIN are alone.
KAY. (sitting, shedding her coat) How bad is it?
MARTIN. The business?
KAY. Everything. You. The business. The drinking. All of it.
MARTIN. (after a pause) Bad. (He almost reaches for the hip flask, stops himself.) I’m not — I’m not as bad as I look.
KAY. You look terrible, Martin.
MARTIN. (with a wry smile) Thank you. Very sisterly.
KAY. I’m worried about you. I’ve been worried about you for two years. I ring you and you don’t answer. I text you and you reply three days later with a single thumbs-up emoji. You haven’t been to Bradford since Dad’s funeral.
MARTIN. I haven’t had reason to come to Bradford.
KAY. I live in Bradford. That’s a reason.
MARTIN. (looking away) I know. I’m sorry. I just — every time I think about Bradford, I think about the buildings, and every time I think about the buildings, I think about — (He stops.)
KAY. The phone.
MARTIN. The phone. Yes. The phone that rang and nobody answered.
KAY. Martin. That was ten years ago.
MARTIN. It was yesterday. It’s always yesterday. (He stands, walks to the window.) You’ve been to the food bank. I can smell it on you.
KAY. (surprised) What?
MARTIN. The food bank. You’ve been there today. I can smell the — the boxes. The tinned food. The industrial carpet. That particular food bank smell.
KAY. (after a pause) I volunteer there on Tuesdays and Thursdays. The Bradford Central Food Bank. We’re in the old Methodist chapel on Great Horton Road. We served four hundred and twelve families last month. Four hundred and twelve. That’s up from two hundred and eighty in 2028. And we’re one of three food banks in the city. The North Bradford one is even busier.
MARTIN. Four hundred and twelve families.
KAY. Some of them come every week. Some of them haven’t been before — you can tell the new ones because they won’t look at you. They come in and they stare at the floor and they hand over the referral slip and they take the food and they leave as fast as they can because the shame of it is — the shame is the worst part. Not the hunger. The shame. I had a man last week — sixty-three years old, worked at the Morrisons distribution centre for eighteen years until it closed, pension not enough to cover the rent increase — he stood at the counter and he couldn’t speak. He just stood there with tears running down his face and he couldn’t say the words. And I wanted to — I wanted to take him home and cook him a meal and tell him it was all right. But it’s not all right. It’s not all right when a man who’s worked for forty years has to stand in a queue for a bag of tinned spaghetti.
MARTIN. (very quiet) No. It isn’t.
KAY. And the children. The children are the — (She stops herself.) I’m sorry. I didn’t come here to give a speech. I came because you said there was news.
MARTIN. I can’t stay long either. There’s a meeting at seven — the land trust board. We’re trying to secure the lease on the old Drummonds Mill building for the cooperative market space. The landlord wants forty-eight thousand a year. We’ve raised thirty-two through community shares. We need to find the rest or we lose the option by February. It’s — (She stops herself.) — never mind. That can wait. What’s the news?
MARTIN. Not news exactly. More of a — a visitor. Someone called this morning. Someone who wants to come here.
KAY. Who?
MARTIN. A young woman. She gave her name as Amira Hussain.
The name falls into the room like a stone into water. KAY goes very still.
KAY. (very quietly) Hussain.
MARTIN. Fatima Hussain’s granddaughter. The — you remember. The woman from the fabric shop. Dr. Mirza told us about her that evening. The granddaughter was fifteen then. She’d be twenty-five now.
KAY. I know who she is. I know Amira. (She sits down slowly.) I’ve been working with her for two years.
MARTIN. You know her?
KAY. She’s involved in the cooperative market project. She’s one of the founders, actually. She’s — she’s remarkable, Martin. You’d like her. She’s got your grandfather’s stubbornness and her grandmother’s warmth and she’s smarter than all of us put together. She grew up in temporary accommodation after — after what happened to her grandmother. B&Bs, hostels, a council flat that flooded, another council flat with mould so bad Amira ended up in hospital with a chest infection when she was seventeen. She changed schools four times. She got three A-levels — three good ones, biology, chemistry, English — and she was offered a place at Leeds but she didn’t go because she didn’t want to leave her grandmother. Instead she got a job at the Trussell Trust — the food bank network — and she spent three years working in food distribution and she saw, up close, what poverty does to communities. And then her grandmother died, and something in Amira changed. Or maybe something was released. She came to the land trust and she said, “I want to build a market. A real market. A community-owned market. Like my grandmother’s shop but bigger. Like the Oastler Centre but better. Something that belongs to us.” And that’s what we’ve been doing. For two years. Building it.
MARTIN. And she never told you — about the connection to us?
KAY. No. I didn’t know until — (She pauses.) I knew her surname was Hussain. There are a lot of Hussains in Bradford. I didn’t — I didn’t put it together. Or maybe I did and I didn’t want to. Because if Amira knew that the woman she’d been working with for two years was the daughter of the man who — (She stops.) I thought she didn’t know.
HELEN. (returning with tea) The grandmother. Is she — ?
KAY. Fatima died. Four years ago. She never left the B&B — she was there for six years. Six years in a bed-and-breakfast with a broken cooker and a shared bathroom. She got a council flat eventually but her health was broken by then — the damp had got into her chest, and the isolation, and the grief. She was in the flat for eight months. She died in her sleep. The doctor said it was her heart, but Kay — Amira’s cousin — said it was the loneliness. “She died because she lost her shop,” she said. “She died because she lost the sound of women talking.”
KAY stops. The silence is complete.
KAY. I went to the funeral. I didn’t tell you. I didn’t think you’d —
HELEN. Of course we would have —
KAY. Would you? Really? Would you have come to Bradford? To a mosque in Manningham? To a funeral for a woman whose name you never knew, whose rent you took for thirty years, whose life you destroyed for two million, three hundred thousand pounds?
Another silence. Longer. Harder.
MARTIN. What does Amira want?
KAY. I don’t know. She didn’t tell me she was coming here. We work together on the cooperative project but she’s never mentioned — she’s never talked to me about the Ashworth connection. I don’t think she knows — or I didn’t think she knew — that I’m —
MARTIN. That you’re one of us?
KAY. (a painful half-smile) Something like that.
HELEN. I don’t want her here. I’m sorry, but I don’t. We’ve been through enough. Your father is dead. The money is gone. The buildings are gone. What can she possibly want from us now?
KAY. Maybe she doesn’t want anything from us.
HELEN. Then why is she coming?
KAY. I don’t know. But I think we should hear her.
HELEN. Why?
KAY. Because we didn’t hear last time. Someone came to this room and told us the truth and we didn’t listen. We had champagne in our glasses and two million pounds in the bank and we thought we could afford not to listen. And everything Dr. Mirza said would happen — everything — has happened. The money’s gone. The family’s broken. The City Village is a wasteland. And the people who were pushed out are still pushed out, and the granddaughter of the woman we destroyed is coming to our door. We owe her the courtesy of opening it.
The doorbell rings.
HELEN closes her eyes. MARTIN stands. KAY goes to the door.
She returns with AMIRA HUSSAIN.
AMIRA is twenty-five, slight but composed, with dark eyes that take in the room in a single sweep — the thin curtains, the gas fire, the portrait, the visible decline. She is dressed simply. She carries a bag with a folder in it. She is not nervous. She is not angry. She is — present. Completely, quietly present.
AMIRA. Mrs. Ashworth. Thank you for seeing me. I know this is — unusual.
HELEN. (with automatic good manners) Not at all. Please sit down. Can I — tea?
AMIRA. Thank you. No. (She sits in the chair DR. MIRZA sat in, ten years ago. The symmetry is exact and nobody fails to notice it.) I should explain why I’m here. (She looks at KAY.) Kay — I didn’t know. About your family. About the connection to my grandmother. I found out three weeks ago, when I was going through Nani’s papers. She kept everything — every letter, every receipt, every document. Including the eviction notice. (She takes a folded paper from her bag.) Your signature, Mr. Ashworth.
MARTIN. (who has gone pale) Yes.
AMIRA. And this. (She takes out another document.) This is the original lease. Dated 1993. Between your father — Geoffrey Ashworth — and my grandmother — Fatima Hussain. It’s for the ground-floor unit at number eighteen Cheapside. The rent was forty pounds a week. (She puts it down.) And this is the rent review letter from 2024. The new rent — a hundred and thirty-six pounds a week. Two hundred and forty percent increase. (She puts that down too.) My grandmother kept them side by side.
MARTIN. I’m sorry. I’m — god, I’m sorry.
AMIRA. (calmly) I’m not here for an apology. I’m here because of something else I found.
She takes out a third document — older, faded, handwritten.
AMIRA. This is a letter. It’s addressed to your grandfather — Arthur Ashworth. It’s dated March 1974, a few months after he bought the Victoria Buildings. It’s from a man named Rafiq Hussain — my great-grandfather. He had a stall in the old Victorian market — the one they tore down in 1973. When the market was demolished, he lost his stall. He wrote to your grandfather asking if he could rent a unit in the Victoria Buildings, which he could see from where his stall used to be. (She reads.) “Dear Mr. Ashworth, I am writing to inquire about the possibility of renting one of the shop units in your buildings on Cheapside. I have been a market trader in Kirkgate for twenty-three years and I am now without a place of work. I have a good trade in fabrics and I believe I could make a success of it in your premises. I am a reliable man and I would be a good tenant. I can offer references from the market superintendent.” (She puts the letter down.) Your grandfather wrote back. He said yes. My great-grandfather moved into the building. When he died, my grandmother took over the lease. When my grandmother lost the lease, she lost everything. Three generations of Hussains in those buildings, Mr. Ashworth. Three generations of Ashworths owning them. Our families have been connected for fifty years, and you never knew our names.
The silence that follows is profound.
AMIRA. (continuing) I found something else too. In my grandmother’s papers. (She takes out a small photograph, faded and worn.) This is a photograph of the building in 1975. The first year my great-grandfather was there. You can see his name above the shop — “R. Hussain & Family, Fine Fabrics.” And if you look very carefully — (She holds it out.) — you can see him standing in the doorway. That’s my great-grandfather. He’s thirty-eight in this photograph. He would have another twenty-four years in that shop before he died. My grandmother took this photograph. She kept it on the wall above her bed for the rest of her life — through the shop, through the B&B, through the council flat, right up until the end. It was the last thing she looked at every night. The building where her father worked, where she worked, where she lost everything.
HELEN. (very quietly) May I see it?
AMIRA hands her the photograph. HELEN looks at it for a long time.
HELEN. He looks — proud.
AMIRA. He was proud. He’d been a refugee, you know. Came to England in 1952 from Kashmir. The partition. His family lost everything — their land, their home, their village. He came to Bradford with nothing. Literally nothing. One suitcase. Three pounds in his pocket. And within five years he had a market stall, and within twenty years he had a shop, and when he died in 1999 he owned his own car and his own television and he’d sent three children to university. He always said England had been good to him. He always said Bradford was the best city in the world. (She pauses.) He died before the eviction. Before the rent increases. Before the demolition. He died believing that the shop would always be there. That his daughter — my grandmother — would run it until she was too old to work, and then her daughter would take over, and then her daughter’s daughter. He died believing in continuity. In roots. In the idea that you could build something in England and it would last.
MARTIN. (hoarsely) And we broke it.
AMIRA. (looking at him directly) Yes. You did.
A long pause.
AMIRA. But that’s not why I’m here. I told you — I’m not here for an apology. I’m not here for guilt. Guilt doesn’t rebuild communities. Shame doesn’t feed families. The only thing that changes anything is — (She pauses, searching for the right word.) — work. Actual work. Brick by brick, person by person, community by community. That’s what I’ve learned. That’s what my grandmother’s death taught me.
KAY. Tell them about the cooperative.
AMIRA. (nodding) The cooperative. Yes. (She straightens.) When my grandmother died, I inherited everything she had. It wasn’t much — a few hundred pounds in savings, some jewellery, her sewing machine, her papers. But in the papers I found something else. A share certificate. From 1998. My grandmother had bought ten shares in the Bradford Community Co-operative — a mutual organisation that had been set up in the nineties to support local businesses. The co-op had collapsed years ago, but the shares were still registered, and when I tracked down what had happened to it, I found a group of former members who were trying to revive it. And I thought — this is it. This is the answer. Not charity. Not government programmes. Not “regeneration” that pushes people out and calls it progress. Community ownership. Mutual aid. People investing in each other.
HELEN. (softly) That sounds very — idealistic.
AMIRA. It is idealistic. It’s also working. (She leans forward.) The Bradford Community Market Cooperative. I founded it two years ago with Kay’s help and twelve other people, most of them former market traders from the Oastler Centre and the Kirkgate. We’re building a community-owned market space in the old Drummonds Mill on Lumb Lane. The same mill where my grandmother worked as a girl, before she opened her shop. We bought it with community shares — two thousand people, investing amounts from twenty-five pounds to five thousand. We raised four hundred thousand pounds. Ordinary people. Not investors. Not developers. Just — people. People who wanted a market. People who remembered what it felt like to have a place to gather, a place to shop, a place to belong.
She stands.
AMIRA. Community shares. Community ownership. No landlord. No rent increases. No evictions. When the value goes up, it stays in the community. When a trader retires, the stall passes to the next person, not to an investor. It won’t make anyone rich. But it won’t make anyone homeless either.
The silence that follows is profound.
HELEN. (very quietly) I’m sorry. I am genuinely sorry.
AMIRA. I know. (She pauses.) There’s one more thing. (She takes out a final document.) This is from the council archives. It’s the record of the auction in 1974, when your grandfather bought the Victoria Buildings. The auction was held because the council was disposing of properties in the area around the demolished market. The buildings were sold below valuation — significantly below. The council minutes show that there was a recommendation to offer the buildings to a newly formed housing cooperative made up of existing tenants, but the recommendation was overruled in favour of a public auction. The reason given was — (She reads.) — “the need to realise capital receipts in support of the Arndale development scheme.” In other words, the council needed money for the new shopping centre, so they sold the buildings to the highest bidder instead of to the people who lived in them.
KAY. (in a voice that is barely a whisper) And the people who lived in them stayed as tenants. And paid rent. For fifty years.
AMIRA. Yes. Until they were evicted to make way for another development. Another shopping centre being demolished. Another set of promises. Another generation of people pushed out.
MARTIN. The pattern. Dr. Mirza’s pattern.
AMIRA. Who?
MARTIN. A woman who came here ten years ago. A researcher. She told us — she told us all of this. She told us it would happen. She said it was a pattern. A cycle.
AMIRA. I don’t know any Dr. Mirza. (She looks at KAY.) Kay?
KAY. (shaking her head slowly) She came. She was here. She sat in that chair — the chair you’re sitting in now. She told us everything. And we —
MARTIN. We didn’t listen.
KAY. We listened. We just didn’t act.
AMIRA absorbs this.
AMIRA. I’m not here to continue the cycle. I’m here to end it. (She straightens.) My grandmother lost everything. My family was scattered. I grew up in B&Bs and emergency housing and council flats. My education was disrupted — I changed schools four times between fifteen and eighteen. It would have been very easy for me to end up as a statistic — another young person from a deprived background, another data point in someone’s poverty report. But I didn’t. And the reason I didn’t is that someone — a teacher, Mrs. Patterson at Carlton Bolling — saw me. She looked at me. She said, “You’re angry, Amira, and you should be angry, but what are you going to do with it?” And I decided I was going to build something.
She stands.
AMIRA. The Bradford Community Market Cooperative. I founded it two years ago with Kay’s help and twelve other people, most of them former market traders from the Oastler Centre and the Kirkgate. We’re building a community-owned market space in the old Drummonds Mill on Lumb Lane. The same mill where my grandmother worked before she opened her shop. Community shares. Community ownership. No landlord. No rent increases. No evictions. When the value goes up, it stays in the community. When a trader retires, the stall passes to the next person, not to an investor. It won’t make anyone rich. But it won’t make anyone homeless either.
MARTIN. That’s — that’s wonderful.
AMIRA. It’s work. Constant, grinding, underfunded work. And I didn’t come here to ask for your money. I don’t want your money. The money your family made from my grandmother’s rent, from my great-grandfather’s rent, from fifty years of taking from a community and giving nothing back — that money is gone. It bought you this house and then it disappeared, because money made from displacement always disappears. It has no roots. It has no foundation. It blows away.
She looks at the portrait of GEOFFREY.
AMIRA. I came here because I wanted to look at you. I wanted to see the family. I wanted to understand how it happens — how ordinary, decent people can profit from other people’s suffering for fifty years and never know. Never look. Never ask. And I think I understand now. I think it’s the distance. This house. Ilkley. Fifteen miles from Bradford, and it might as well be a different country. You can see the moors from here, but you can’t see the food banks. You can’t see the B&Bs. You can’t see the old woman sitting in a room with no cooker, wondering what happened to her life.
HELEN. (tears on her face) Please —
AMIRA. (gently) I’m not trying to hurt you. You’ve been hurt enough. I can see that. (She looks around the room.) The thin curtains. The gas fire. The portrait of a man who isn’t here anymore. I know what loss looks like. I grew up in it.
She is quiet for a moment, then speaks more softly.
AMIRA. My grandmother used to tell me about the first time she walked into the shop on Cheapside. It was 1993. She was forty-two. She’d worked in the mills since she was seventeen — Drummonds, on Lumb Lane, then Listers when Drummonds closed. She spent twenty-five years at a loom. When the last mill closed, she used her redundancy money and her savings — four thousand, three hundred pounds, she told me the exact figure — to lease the ground-floor unit from your father. Four thousand, three hundred pounds to start a new life at forty-two. She said she stood in the empty shop and she could smell the dust and the old plaster and she thought: this is mine. For the first time in my life, something is mine.
MARTIN. (barely audible) Four thousand pounds.
AMIRA. She built it from nothing. She painted the walls herself. She sewed the curtains for the fitting room. She went to the fabric wholesalers in Leeds and Bradford and she chose every bolt of cloth herself — she could feel the quality of a fabric between her fingers without looking at it. By the second year, she had regular customers. By the fifth year, she was the fabric shop in Bradford. Women came from Keighley and Halifax and Huddersfield. She knew their names. She knew their daughters’ names. She kept a notebook — just like your grandfather, apparently — and in the notebook she wrote down what everyone was working on. Mrs. Begum is making a dress for her niece’s wedding. Mrs. Khan needs fabric for new curtains. Mrs. Iqbal’s daughter wants something special for Eid. She remembered everything.
She pauses.
AMIRA. When I was small — before the eviction, before all of it — I used to sit behind the counter and do my homework and listen to the women talking. It was the sound of a community. Urdu and Punjabi and English all mixed together, and laughter, and the kettle, and the rustle of fabric being unrolled. That was my childhood. That sound. And when the shop closed, the sound stopped. And my grandmother — she went quiet. As if someone had turned the volume down inside her. She still talked, she still cooked, she still fussed over me. But the sound was different. There was something missing from it. A — a frequency. The frequency of a woman who has a place in the world.
KAY. (very quietly) I know.
AMIRA. (looking at KAY) I know you know. That’s why I didn’t tell you. About the Ashworth connection. Because you understand, and if you’d known, you’d have felt —
KAY. Guilty.
AMIRA. Responsible. And I didn’t want you to feel responsible. You’re the only Ashworth who’s trying to do anything useful, and guilt would have got in the way. (She straightens.) So. That’s why I’m here. Not for money. Not for an apology. Not for guilt. I’m here because the circle has to close. Your family and mine have been going round and round each other for fifty years and neither side knew it. Now we know. And knowing changes things. It has to.
She picks up her bag.
AMIRA. I’m going now. I have a meeting — the lease negotiation for the mill building. We’re close to securing it. If we do, we’ll open in the spring. There’ll be thirty stalls, a community kitchen, a childcare space, a homework room for the kids after school. We’ve got a weaving workshop planned — actual looms, like the ones in the mills, because Bradford was the wool capital of the world once and that knowledge shouldn’t die. And above the door, my grandmother’s name. “The Fatima Hussain Market.” (She smiles — the first smile in the play that has no bitterness in it.) She would have said it was too much fuss. She would have said, “Just call it a market and be done with it.” But she would have liked it. She would have stood behind the counter and made tea and known every customer by name, and the sound — that sound I told you about — would have come back.
KAY. (standing) I’ll come with you. To the meeting.
AMIRA. You don’t have to.
KAY. I know. I want to.
They look at each other. Something shifts — not forgiveness exactly, not reconciliation, but the beginning of a different kind of connection. A recognition that the future does not have to be built on the foundations of the past.
AMIRA. (to HELEN and MARTIN) Goodbye, Mrs. Ashworth. Goodbye, Martin.
HELEN. (standing, and doing something unexpected — she takes AMIRA’s hand in both of hers and holds it) Goodbye, Amira. (A pause.) Your grandmother. Was she — in the end — was she — ?
AMIRA. (understanding the question) She was at peace. Kay came to the funeral. She sat at the back. She didn’t say anything but my grandmother’s friends noticed — they said, “Who is the English girl crying at the back?” And I said, “She’s a friend.” (She looks at KAY.) She is.
MARTIN. (standing, awkward, wanting to say something and not finding the words) Amira — I — (He stops. He takes a breath.) The notice. The eviction notice. I signed it. I want you to know that I know I signed it. I’ve known it for ten years and I think about it every day and I — (His voice cracks.) I’m sorry. I know that’s worth nothing. But I’m sorry.
AMIRA. (looking at him steadily) It’s not worth nothing. (A pause.) My grandmother used to say, “The English never apologise because they never think they’re wrong. And when they finally apologise, it’s too late.” But she also said — and this is the part people don’t remember — she also said, “But late is better than never. Late is always better than never.”
MARTIN. (barely holding together) I hope the market works. I really do.
AMIRA. So do I.
She goes. KAY hesitates at the door.
KAY. Mum. Martin. I’ll call you. (She pauses.) And Martin — stop drinking. Please. There’s work to do and I can’t do it alone. The cooperative needs someone who understands leases and property law and all the things Dad and Grandad knew. I need help. I need your help.
MARTIN. (startled) My help? I ran a property business into the ground.
KAY. You know how the system works. That means you know where it can be changed. (She smiles — a tired smile, but a real one.) Think about it.
She follows AMIRA out. The door closes.
MARTIN and HELEN are alone. The room feels emptier than it has ever felt. The portrait looks down. The gas fire hisses. Through the window, the grey afternoon is darkening.
MARTIN stands at the window, looking out at the moors. HELEN sits in her chair. The silence between them is heavy but not hostile — the silence of two people who have heard too much and don’t know what to do with it.
MARTIN. (after a long time, still at the window) She’s remarkable. Amira. To have come through all that and be — building something. Not bitter. Not vengeful. Just — building.
HELEN. She’s her grandmother’s girl. You can see it.
MARTIN. (turning) You said you liked her.
HELEN. I did. I do. (She is quiet for a moment.) She reminded me of your grandfather, actually. Arthur. The way she talked about the market — the stalls, the community kitchen, knowing everyone by name. That’s how your grandfather was. He understood that a building is only as good as the people in it.
MARTIN. (sitting down slowly) We should have answered the phone.
HELEN. What?
MARTIN. Ten years ago. The evening Dad sold the buildings. The phone rang. Nobody answered it. If we’d answered it — if Dad had picked up the phone and heard that woman’s voice —
HELEN. Nothing would have been different.
MARTIN. You don’t know that.
HELEN. The sale was done. The papers were signed. Nothing would have changed.
MARTIN. Maybe not the sale. But maybe us. Maybe we’d have been different. Maybe Dad would have — I don’t know — set up a fund, or kept the leases going, or — or something. Something. Anything. Instead of what we did, which was nothing.
HELEN. (very tired) Your father was a good man, Martin.
MARTIN. I know he was. That’s what makes it worse. Good men who do nothing. Good men who don’t look. Good men who drink champagne while the building falls down. That’s — that’s worse than villains. Villains know what they’re doing. Dad just — didn’t look.
HELEN. (suddenly fierce) And what are you doing? What are you doing that’s any different? You’re drinking yourself into the ground and living in a rented flat and feeling sorry for yourself, and what good does that do anyone? At least your father built something. At least he maintained those buildings for fifty years. At least he —
MARTIN. He maintained the buildings so he could sell them. That’s all. That’s what all the maintenance and all the tax returns and all the managing agents and all the Tuesday morning visits to the estate office were about. Holding on until the price was right. And when the price was right, he sold. And the people inside the buildings — the people who’d been paying his mortgage and his school fees and his wine bill for thirty years — they were collateral. Acceptable losses.
HELEN. (standing, trembling) I will not — I will not sit here and listen to you dismantle your father’s memory. He is dead, Martin. He is dead and he can’t defend himself and I will not —
MARTIN. I’m not attacking him, Mum. I’m trying to understand. I’m trying to understand how we got here. How a family that started with a sixpenny market stall ended up — ended up like this. With a dead father and a divorced son and a gas fire and thin curtains and a woman who lost everything because of us standing in our living room telling us she doesn’t want our money because our money is worthless. Because money made from displacement always disappears. That’s what she said. And she’s right. Look around you. It’s gone. All of it. The money, the buildings, the business, Dad — all gone. And the only person in this family who’s doing anything that matters is Kay, who walked out of that door with the granddaughter of the woman we destroyed.
HELEN sits down. She is crying quietly. MARTIN goes to her, kneels beside her chair, takes her hand.
MARTIN. I’m sorry. I’m sorry, Mum. I shouldn’t —
HELEN. (through tears) I liked her. The girl. Amira. She has her grandmother’s eyes, I think. I never met the grandmother, but — she has old eyes. Eyes that have seen too much.
MARTIN. Yes.
HELEN. (wiping her face, gathering herself) Kay said she needs your help.
MARTIN. She did.
HELEN. Are you going to help her?
MARTIN. (a long pause) I don’t know what I have to offer. I’m a failed property developer with a drinking problem and no money. What use is that to a community cooperative?
HELEN. You know the system. Kay said so. And you know Bradford. You grew up in those buildings. You remember the toffee woman. (She pauses.) You remember her, Martin. After all these years. You remember a woman who gave you sweets when you were five. That means something. That means you’re still — connected. To the place. To the people. Your father lost that connection. Don’t you lose it too.
MARTIN looks at his mother. Something shifts in him — small, almost invisible, but real.
MARTIN. (standing) Mum. The card. Dr. Mirza’s card. Is it still — ?
HELEN. That was ten years ago.
MARTIN. But is it still there? Did anyone — ?
HELEN. (after a pause) It’s in the drawer. I kept it. I don’t know why.
MARTIN. (going to the sideboard, opening the drawer) It’s here. (He holds up a small white card, yellowed with age.) The address. The phone number. The B&B on Manningham Lane.
HELEN. She won’t be there any more. You heard Kay — she’s dead.
MARTIN. (staring at the card) Yes. She’s dead. (He puts the card back in the drawer. Then he takes it out again. He looks at it.) But the B&B is still there. Manningham Lane. And there are other women in it now. Other grandmothers. Other fifteen-year-olds doing their homework in a room with a broken cooker. The names change. The situation doesn’t.
HELEN. (watching him) What are you thinking?
MARTIN. I’m thinking about what Kay said. That she needs someone who understands leases and property law. I’m thinking about the Fatima Hussain Market. Thirty stalls. A community kitchen. A homework room. (He turns the card over in his fingers.) I’m thinking that I know how to negotiate a lease. I know how to read a contract. I know where the traps are, because I’ve set them. And maybe — maybe that’s worth something. Maybe the skills I used to take things apart can be used to put things together.
HELEN. (with the first genuine warmth in the entire act) Your grandfather would have liked that.
MARTIN. (with a small, surprised laugh) He would, wouldn’t he? The old man. Going round with his notebook and his cup of tea. (He puts the card in his pocket.) All right. All right, Mum. I’ll call Kay tonight.
HELEN. Good. (She wipes her eyes one last time and straightens in her chair.) And Martin?
MARTIN. Yes?
HELEN. The flask. The one in your coat pocket.
A beat.
MARTIN. What about it?
HELEN. Leave it here. On the sideboard. Next to where the champagne used to be.
MARTIN looks at her. Then he reaches into his coat, takes out the hip flask, and places it on the sideboard, next to the portrait of his father. The silver glints against the dark wood.
MARTIN. There.
HELEN. There.
They look at each other. The gas fire hisses. The portrait looks down. Through the window, the last light is going. But something in the room has changed — not the room itself, but the air in it. The quality of the silence. It is no longer the silence of defeat. It is the silence of decision.
Slow fade to darkness.
End of Act Two.
The same room. January 2026. The same evening as Act One.
Everything is exactly as it was. The Persian rug. The mahogany sideboard. The champagne bottles, one opened, the glasses. The smoked salmon. The real fire in the grate, burning well. The lamps lit. The warmth, the comfort, the security. Through the bay window, the last grey light of a winter afternoon over the moors — no new houses on the slopes. The watercolour of Ilkley Moor is in its place above the sideboard. GEOFFREY’s chair is his chair, not a memorial.
The telephone sits on its table by the window.
Everything is the same. And nothing is the same, because the audience has seen the future, and cannot unsee it.
The stage is empty for a moment. Then we hear laughter from the hall — GEOFFREY’s laugh, big and warm and alive — and the family enters, carrying fresh plates and glasses. They have been in the kitchen, reloading the celebration. GEOFFREY carries a second bottle of champagne. HELEN carries a plate of something. MARTIN has his glass. CAROLINE is slightly behind, checking her phone.
KAY enters last. She moves differently. She stands in the doorway and looks at the room — at the fire, the rug, the champagne, her father alive and laughing — and something crosses her face that is not quite memory and not quite premonition but something of both. A shadow. A chill. As if she has walked through a cold room on her way to a warm one and the cold is still on her skin.
GEOFFREY. (putting the champagne on the sideboard) Right then. We’ve done the official toast but I feel like we barely got started. Martin, stop looking at your phone and come and be sociable.
MARTIN. That’s Caroline’s phone, not mine.
CAROLINE. (putting her phone away) Sorry. Work.
GEOFFREY. On a Saturday evening? What kind of management consultancy makes people work on a Saturday evening?
CAROLINE. The kind that bills by the hour.
GEOFFREY. (laughing) Fair enough. Helen, is that the stilton? Good. I’ve been dreaming about that stilton all week. (He begins opening the second bottle, working the cork with practiced ease.) You know, I was thinking — driving back from the solicitor’s this afternoon, coming over the moors — I was thinking about Dad. About what he’d say if he could see us now. The sale completed. The buildings going to a good scheme. The money in the bank. He’d say — (He pauses, the cork almost out.) — he’d say, “Well done, lad.” That’s all. He wasn’t a man for long speeches. “Well done, lad.” (The cork pops. He pours.) That would have been enough.
HELEN. He was a man of few words.
GEOFFREY. He was a man of the right words. There’s a difference.
MARTIN. (taking his glass) What do you think he’d make of the City Village? The development?
GEOFFREY. Oh, he’d have been fascinated. Dad was always fascinated by building work. He used to stand and watch the cranes for hours when they were putting up the Kirkgate Centre in the early seventies. He said there was something miraculous about it — the way a building rises out of nothing. One day there’s an empty patch of ground and the next day there’s a wall and then a roof and then people living in it. He said it was the nearest thing to magic he’d ever seen.
HELEN. He never watched when they demolished the old market. I remember that. He stayed home the day they knocked it down.
GEOFFREY. Did he? I don’t remember that.
HELEN. You were at school. But I was here — I’d just started coming to the house, courting you, as your mother used to say. And your father was sitting in this room, in that chair, and we could hear the cranes from here — you could hear them all over Ilkley, that summer, the sound of the demolition — and he wouldn’t look. He kept the curtains closed and the radio on and he wouldn’t look.
GEOFFREY. (surprised) I never knew that.
HELEN. There are a lot of things you don’t know about your father.
A small pause. Something flickers across HELEN’s face — a memory, or a warning, or both.
CAROLINE. (breaking the moment, businesslike) The City Village is quite an ambitious scheme. I’ve been reading the masterplan. Mixed-use development, community spaces, affordable housing allocation — it’s exactly the kind of thing that Bradford needs. A genuine urban renaissance.
MARTIN. (with a slight edge) Affordable housing allocation. What percentage is that, actually?
CAROLINE. Fifteen percent.
MARTIN. Fifteen percent of a thousand units. So — a hundred and fifty affordable homes.
CAROLINE. That’s standard for a scheme of this size.
MARTIN. And the other eight hundred and fifty?
CAROLINE. Market rate. Which is how these developments get funded. The market-rate units cross-subsidise the affordable allocation. It’s basic development economics.
MARTIN. (looking at his glass) I know. I’m just — I’m just wondering who gets the affordable units. How they’re allocated. Whether the people who used to live in the buildings we sold have any priority.
CAROLINE. That’s a council matter. The developers don’t control the allocation list.
MARTIN. No. They just control everything else.
A pause. CAROLINE looks at MARTIN — a sharp, assessing look.
CAROLINE. Is something wrong?
MARTIN. No. Why?
CAROLINE. You seem — I don’t know. Reflective.
MARTIN. It’s a reflective occasion. (He raises his glass.) We’re celebrating. The end of an era. A hundred years of Ashworths in Bradford property, and now — now it’s just a cheque. An investment portfolio. Diversified assets. No more buildings. No more tenants. No more — (He pauses.) — connections.
GEOFFREY. Connections?
MARTIN. To the city. To Bradford. Grandad used to know people, didn’t he? He knew the shopkeepers and the market traders and the — the texture of the place. He used to walk round his buildings every Saturday morning with a notebook, checking on things. Talking to people. And then you took over, and you hired a managing agent, and the notebook became a spreadsheet, and the Saturday walks became quarterly reports. And now — now we’ve sold the whole lot to a development company based in London, and we’ll never set foot in those streets again. We’re finished. The Ashworths of Bradford. Done.
GEOFFREY. (a little stiffly) That’s a very romantic way of looking at it.
MARTIN. Is it? Or is it just — true?
Another pause. The fire crackles. Through the window, the light is fading.
KAY. (who has been standing apart, watching) Martin’s right.
GEOFFREY. About what?
KAY. About the connections. About losing them. (She moves into the room, but reluctantly, as if the warmth of it makes her uncomfortable.) I was in Bradford this morning. For work. And I walked past the Victoria Buildings — our buildings, the ones you’ve just sold — and I looked at them properly for the first time in years. Really looked. And do you know what I saw?
GEOFFREY. What?
KAY. People. I saw people. An old man coming out of the halal butcher’s on the ground floor, carrying his shopping in a plastic bag. A woman in the window of one of the flats, hanging out washing. A couple of teenagers sitting on the steps, smoking, talking. Just — ordinary people, living ordinary lives, in buildings that belong to us. That we’ve just sold out from under them.
GEOFFREY. We haven’t sold anyone out. Everyone’s been given proper notice. There’s a relocation scheme —
KAY. I know there’s a relocation scheme. I also know what relocation schemes are like. I’ve worked with communities that have been “relocated,” Dad. I’ve seen what it does to people. You take an old man who’s lived in the same flat for thirty years and you move him to a new-build in Shipley, and within six months he’s dead. Not because the flat in Shipley was bad — it might have been perfectly nice — but because everything that made his life his life was back in Bradford. His butcher. His mosque. His friends. The cafe where he had his tea. You can’t relocate those things. You can only destroy them.
GEOFFREY. That’s — Kay, that’s very moving, but it’s not —
KAY. It’s not what? It’s not business? It’s not relevant? It’s not — (She stops herself. Takes a breath.) I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to — I’m just tired. It’s been a long day.
HELEN. (gently) Come and sit down, darling. Have something to eat. You’re always working too hard.
KAY. I’m not hungry. (But she sits, on the arm of the sofa, perching rather than settling — ready to leave at any moment.)
CAROLINE. (carefully) Kay, I understand your concerns. Displacement is a real issue in urban regeneration. But the alternative — leaving those buildings standing, letting them deteriorate, doing nothing — that doesn’t help anyone either. The Kirkgate Centre was falling apart. The building codes weren’t being met. If we hadn’t sold, and the council hadn’t pushed for redevelopment, those same people you’re worried about would have been living in unsafe, substandard conditions indefinitely. Sometimes demolition and rebuilding is the kindest option.
KAY. Kindest for whom?
CAROLINE. For the city. For the long term. For the next generation, who’ll have better housing, better facilities, a more sustainable urban environment —
KAY. And for this generation? For the old man with his shopping bag? For the woman hanging out her washing? What happens to them while we’re building a better future for their grandchildren?
The question hangs in the air. CAROLINE doesn’t answer.
GEOFFREY. (heavily) All right. All right, Kay. You’ve made your point. Now can we please — just for one evening — can we please have a celebration without turning it into a — a tribunal? I’m sixty-five years old. I’ve just completed the biggest transaction of my life. And I would like, just for once, to feel that my family is proud of what I’ve achieved, rather than — than cross-examining me about the collateral damage.
Silence.
KAY. (quietly) Collateral damage. Is that what you call it?
GEOFFREY. I didn’t mean —
KAY. The old man with the shopping bag. The woman with the washing. The teenagers on the steps. They’re collateral damage.
GEOFFREY. Kay, for God’s sake —
KAY. I’m not trying to make you feel bad, Dad. I’m trying to understand. I’m trying to understand how we got here. How our family — our family, who came from nothing, who built everything from a sixpenny market stall — how we became the people who sign eviction notices and call it progress.
GEOFFREY. (standing, his voice rising) We didn’t come from nothing! My grandfather built a business! My father protected it! And I — I made it grow! I made it worth something! And when the time came to sell — when the time came to take all that hard work and turn it into security, real security, for this family — I did what anyone in my position would do. I took the money. I took the money, Kay, because that’s what the money was for. That’s what all of it was for. The decades of rent collection and property maintenance and tax returns and managing agents and — and all of it. It was for this. This moment. This cheque. This future.
He is breathing hard. The outburst has surprised everyone, including himself.
GEOFFREY. (quieter) I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to — (He sits down again, heavily.) I’m tired too. It’s been a long day.
A long silence. The fire crackles. Someone’s glass clicks against the table.
HELEN. He also said the Kirkgate Centre was the ugliest building in Yorkshire.
GEOFFREY. (laughing) He did say that. “They’ve replaced the best market in England with a concrete shoebox.” That was his verdict. But he still watched them build it. He still stood there every day with his hands in his pockets, watching the concrete go up, fascinated despite himself.
MARTIN. I wonder what he’d think about them knocking it down again. The Kirkgate Centre. It’s barely fifty years old and they’re tearing it down.
GEOFFREY. Well, that’s progress, isn’t it? Things get old, they get replaced. That shopping centre was a disaster — leaking roof, terrible design, half the shops empty. It needed to go.
MARTIN. Grandad’s buildings needed to go too, apparently. According to the developers.
GEOFFREY. (slightly defensive) The buildings were Victorian terraces, Martin. No insulation, single glazing, rising damp. They were obsolete.
CAROLINE. Structurally and commercially obsolete. The site value was entirely in the land.
MARTIN. (looking at his champagne) It’s funny, though. Grandad’s buildings lasted a hundred and fifty years. The Kirkgate Centre lasted fifty. How long do you think the City Village will last?
GEOFFREY. A long time, I hope. It’s very well designed. I’ve seen the plans. Sustainable materials, energy-efficient —
MARTIN. But will it last a hundred and fifty years? Will someone’s grandchild be collecting rent from it in 2176?
GEOFFREY. (uncertain) I don’t know. Nobody plans that far ahead.
MARTIN. Grandad did. When he bought those buildings in 1974, he was planning for us. For you. For me. He was thinking in generations, not in financial quarters. (He drinks.) I wonder what Mrs. Begum was planning when she opened her kitchen. I wonder what Mr. Okonkwo was planning when he set up his carpentry workshop. They were thinking in generations too. They were building something that was supposed to last. And it lasted exactly as long as it took us to decide the land was worth more than the people on it.
A beat. The atmosphere has shifted. GEOFFREY puts down his glass.
GEOFFREY. Martin. This is a celebration. Can we not —
MARTIN. You’re right. Sorry. I don’t know why I’m — (He stops.) Actually, I do know why. I was looking at the eviction files this morning. Tidying up the paperwork. And I found — I found a letter. From one of the tenants. Mrs. Begum, the woman with the kitchen. She’d dictated it to her nephew because she can’t write English. It said — (He pauses.) It said, “Dear Mr. Ashworth, I have been cooking food in your building for sixteen years. I have fed many people. Some of them had nowhere else to eat. I would like to stay. Please let me stay. I will pay what I can. Your friend, Safiya Begum.” (He puts down his glass.) “Your friend.” She called you her friend. She’d been paying you rent for sixteen years and she’d never met you and she called you her friend.
GEOFFREY. (uncomfortable) Martin, I never received that letter. It must have gone to the managing agent.
MARTIN. It did. There’s a stamp on it. “Received 14/10/2024. Filed.” That’s it. Filed. Not forwarded. Not answered. Filed. (He looks at his father.) She wrote to you and nobody told you.
GEOFFREY. (quietly) Nobody told me.
HELEN. (carefully) Perhaps it’s for the best. What could you have done?
MARTIN. I could have written back. I could have said — I could have said, “Dear Mrs. Begum, thank you for your letter. I’m sorry. I’m sorry I didn’t know your name until now. I’m sorry I let a managing agent file your letter instead of reading it. And I’m sorry I can’t let you stay, but here is what I can do — “ (He stops.) But I didn’t. Because I didn’t know. Because nobody told me. Because the system is designed so that nobody ever has to read a letter from a woman who calls you her friend.
A long pause. The fire crackles. The celebration is fraying at its edges.
CAROLINE. (briskly) Martin. You’re being morbid. The sale is done. The tenants have been taken care of. The relocation agency —
MARTIN. The relocation agency. Yes. (He picks up his glass, then puts it down again.) You’re right. I’m being morbid. Forget it. Where’s Kay?
KAY is still standing in the doorway. She has heard everything. She has been listening with an intensity that goes beyond ordinary attention — she seems to be hearing not just the words but something behind them, something underneath them, as if the conversation is happening on two levels and she can hear both.
MARTIN. Kay? You all right?
KAY. (with a start, as if waking from a trance) Yes. Sorry. I was — I was —
She is looking at the room with an expression we have not seen before. It is the expression of someone who has returned to a place they love and found it strange. She looks at the fire, at the rug, at the champagne, at her father alive and laughing, at her mother composed and elegant, at her brother with his glass, at Caroline with her phone — and she sees all of it, and she sees through all of it, to something beyond. To a future she has glimpsed, or a past she has remembered, or a truth she has been running from.
KAY. Dad.
GEOFFREY. What?
KAY. The buildings. Victoria Buildings. The ones you’ve sold.
GEOFFREY. (his good humour slightly strained now, after Martin’s outburst) What about them?
KAY. Who lives there? Now. Today. Who’s in them?
GEOFFREY. (puzzled) What do you mean?
KAY. I mean who lives in the buildings that you’ve just sold for two million, three hundred thousand pounds? Who are the tenants? What are their names?
GEOFFREY. Their names? Kay, there are twenty-odd tenancies — I can’t be expected to know every —
KAY. Why not?
GEOFFREY. Because I have a managing agent for that. Because —
KAY. Grandad knew their names. You said so yourself. He went round and had tea with them.
GEOFFREY. That was a different time. The business was smaller. He had —
KAY. He had time for people. Do you?
A beat. GEOFFREY looks at his daughter, uncertain.
GEOFFREY. Kay, what is this about?
KAY. (with sudden urgency) Dad, I want you to do something. Before the sale goes through — before the money’s in the bank and the buildings are handed over and the demolition starts — I want you to go to Bradford. To Cheapside. To the Victoria Buildings. And I want you to knock on every door and look at every person who lives there and ask them what’s going to happen to them.
GEOFFREY. (bewildered) The sale has gone through. It’s done. The contracts were exchanged this afternoon.
KAY. Then go tomorrow. Go next week. Go and see what you’ve done.
HELEN. Kay, darling, what’s the matter?
KAY. (struggling to explain something she feels but cannot fully articulate) I had — I don’t know — a feeling. Coming through the door just now. Like I’d seen this before. Like I’d seen this room, this evening, this celebration — but from a long way away. From years away. And from that distance, it looked different. It looked — (She searches for the word.) — it looked like the beginning of something terrible.
CAROLINE. Kay, you’re overtired. You’ve been working too hard on the —
KAY. (turning on her) Don’t tell me I’m overtired. I am not overtired. I am awake. I am more awake than I’ve ever been, and I’m telling you that something is wrong. That we are doing something wrong — not illegal, not improper, not against any law or regulation or financial benchmark — but wrong. Morally wrong. Humanly wrong. We are selling buildings that people live in to developers who will demolish them, and we are making two million pounds, and we have not once — not once — asked what will happen to the people inside.
GEOFFREY. (quietly) The relocation agency —
KAY. Forget the relocation agency! (She is shaking.) Dad, listen to me. Please listen. There is a woman in one of those buildings — a fabric seller, she’s been there for thirty years, her name is — (She stops, pressing her hand to her forehead.) I don’t know how I know this. I feel like someone told me but I can’t remember who. Her name is Hussain. Fatima Hussain. She runs a fabric shop. She’s been paying us rent since before I was born. And when those buildings are demolished, she is going to lose everything. Her shop. Her livelihood. Her community. Everything she’s built in thirty years, gone, because we wanted two million pounds.
GEOFFREY. (shaken but defensive) I’ve never heard of anyone called Hussain.
KAY. No. You haven’t. That’s the point. That is exactly the point. You’ve owned her building for fifty years and you’ve never heard her name. (She looks around the room.) None of us have. We’ve drunk wine that her rent helped buy and lived in a house that her rent helped pay for, and she is nothing to us. She is invisible. And when she loses everything, she will still be invisible, because the system is designed — beautifully, perfectly designed — to ensure that we never have to see the people we destroy.
A long, terrible silence.
GEOFFREY. (sitting down heavily) You make it sound as if I’ve — as if we’ve —
KAY. I’m not accusing you of anything. I’m begging you. (She kneels beside his chair, takes his hand.) Dad. Please. Before it’s too late. Go to Bradford. Look at the people. Learn their names. Set up a fund — a proper fund, not a gesture — to help them relocate. Keep some of the money back. Offer them leases in the new development at rents they can afford. Do something. Anything. Because if you don’t — (Her voice breaks.) — if you don’t, it’s going to destroy us. Not today. Not tomorrow. But in five years, ten years, the money will be gone and the family will be broken and you —
She stops. She cannot say it.
GEOFFREY. (very quiet) And I what?
KAY. (whispering) And you won’t be here to fix it.
GEOFFREY looks at his daughter. Something in her voice, in her eyes, reaches him in a way that argument never could.
GEOFFREY. (after a long time) A fund.
KAY. Yes.
GEOFFREY. How much?
KAY. Enough. Enough to make a difference. Two hundred thousand. Three. Out of two million three, you can spare —
GEOFFREY. (slowly) I’ll think about it.
KAY. Don’t think about it. Do it.
GEOFFREY. Kay —
KAY. Dad, if you think about it, you’ll find reasons not to. You’ll talk to the accountant and the accountant will say it’s not tax-efficient. You’ll talk to Martin and Martin will say it’s not standard practice. You’ll talk to Caroline and Caroline will say the financial model doesn’t support it. And the reasons will pile up, sensible reasons, practical reasons, and under the weight of all those sensible practical reasons, a seventy-year-old woman will lose her shop and her home and her community, and it will be our fault, and we will have chosen it.
MARTIN stands up.
MARTIN. She’s right, Dad.
GEOFFREY. (surprised) What?
MARTIN. Kay’s right. I don’t understand how she knows — I don’t understand any of what she’s just said about seeing things from a distance — but she’s right about the principle. We should know who’s in those buildings. We should care what happens to them. We should — (He puts down his glass.) I signed the eviction notices. I didn’t read the names. I should have read the names.
CAROLINE. (carefully) This is very noble, but the sale is completed. The contracts —
MARTIN. (turning to her) We can still set up a fund. We can still go to Bradford. We can still pick up the phone and call these people and say — and say — “We know what’s happening to you. We see you. We’re sorry. And we’re going to help.”
CAROLINE. (after a pause) With what? With money that could be invested? With time that could be spent —
MARTIN. With humanity, Caroline. With basic bloody humanity.
CAROLINE looks at him. Something shifts in her expression — not defeat, not agreement, but a kind of surprise, as if she is seeing him clearly for the first time.
CAROLINE. (quietly) All right.
MARTIN. All right?
CAROLINE. I’ll model it. If you want to set up a fund, I’ll model it. I’ll work out what’s feasible, what’s sustainable, what would actually make a difference rather than just making us feel better. (She pauses.) I can do that.
The doorbell rings.
Everyone stops. The sound is sharp and unexpected. But this time — this time — Kay does not look surprised. She looks as if she has been waiting for it.
HELEN. (rising) Who on earth — ?
KAY. (very quietly) It’s all right, Mum. Let her in.
HELEN. What? Who — ?
KAY. Just — please. Open the door.
HELEN looks at her daughter strangely, then goes to the door. A murmur of voices in the hall. She returns with DR. NASREEN MIRZA.
DR. MIRZA enters exactly as before — the same dark coat, the same leather satchel, the same profound calm. She looks at the room. She looks at the family. She looks at KAY. And KAY looks back with recognition — not of a person she has met, but of something she has felt. As if this woman is the shape of the shadow that has been following her all evening.
DR. MIRZA. Mr. Ashworth. Thank you for seeing me. I know I’m interrupting.
GEOFFREY. (standing, but differently this time — not hearty, not defensive, but open, uncertain) Come in. Please come in. Sit down.
DR. MIRZA. I should explain. I’m conducting research for the University of Bradford —
GEOFFREY. (cutting across, gently) I know. I don’t know how I know, but I know. You’re here about the buildings. About the people in the buildings. About what’s going to happen to them.
DR. MIRZA pauses. She looks at him with surprise — the first time she has been surprised.
DR. MIRZA. Yes.
GEOFFREY. Please. Sit down. Tell us everything. (He turns to the family.) And we’re going to listen. All of us. We’re going to listen to every word and we’re not going to interrupt and we’re not going to defend and we’re not going to explain. We’re just going to listen. (He looks at CAROLINE.) That includes you.
CAROLINE. (after a beat) All right.
DR. MIRZA sits. She opens her satchel. She takes out the folder. She looks around the room — at the champagne, the fire, the good furniture — and she begins.
DR. MIRZA. I want to tell you about the people who live in your buildings. I want to tell you their names, because their names matter, and because after the demolition their names will be lost. (She opens the folder.) There are twenty-three tenants. I’ve spoken to fourteen. I’ll start with Fatima Hussain, because her story is the longest and the saddest, and because if you hear her story and you are not changed by it, then nothing I can say will make any difference.
She tells the story. We do not hear all of it — some is spoken aloud, some is conveyed in the silences between words, in the way the family’s faces change as they listen. But we hear enough. We hear about the fabric shop, the thirty-one years, the kettle that was always on, the women who came not just for cloth but for company. We hear about the rent increase — two hundred and forty percent — and the eviction notice, and the move to the daughter’s flat, and the breakdown, and the bed-and-breakfast on Manningham Lane. We hear about the granddaughter, Amira, fifteen years old, doing her homework in a room with a broken cooker.
And we hear about the others. Not in the detail of Act One — this time, the stories are told more quickly, like a litany, like a roll call, and the speed of them is part of their power. Name after name. Story after story. Each one a life disrupted, a community broken, a future redirected by a letter signed in an office in Leeds by a man who didn’t read the names.
When she has finished, the room is very still. The champagne is untouched. The fire has burned low. The family sits in the warm room that they have built on the foundations of these stories, and they know it.
GEOFFREY. (after a long silence, his voice rough) How did this happen? How did I — how did we — ?
DR. MIRZA. Distance. Layers. The managing agent. The financial model. The relocation agency. Each one a buffer between you and the people your decisions affected. By the time the consequences reached them, there was no connection left between the decision and the damage. You pressed a button in Ilkley and a woman lost her home in Bradford, and nobody saw the wire between the two.
GEOFFREY. I should have seen it.
DR. MIRZA. Yes.
GEOFFREY. My father saw it. He went round every Tuesday with his notebook and his cup of tea. He knew their names. He knew when Mrs. Kaur was ill and when the Okonkwos’ baby was born. He was — he was part of it. Connected. And when I took over, I —
KAY. You disconnected.
GEOFFREY. (looking at his daughter) Yes. I disconnected. Because it was easier. Because it was more efficient. Because — (He stops.) — because if I’d known their names, I couldn’t have raised their rents. And if I couldn’t have raised their rents, I couldn’t have sold the buildings. And if I couldn’t have sold the buildings —
KAY. You’d still have the buildings. And they’d still have their homes.
GEOFFREY. (after a long, difficult pause) Yes.
He stands. Something has changed in him — not dramatically, not theatrically, but in the way that something changes when a man finally looks at a truth he has been turning away from. He seems both smaller and larger than before. Smaller because the confidence that held him up has given way. Larger because the man underneath it is more real.
GEOFFREY. What should I do?
DR. MIRZA. I can’t tell you that.
GEOFFREY. (with sudden, fierce honesty) Then who can? I’m sixty-five years old. I’ve spent my whole life doing what seemed right and it turns out I’ve been — I’ve been part of something terrible. A pattern. A machine. A — what did you call it? — a cycle. And I didn’t know. I genuinely didn’t know. But I should have. I should have known because the information was there — it was all there, in the managing agent’s reports and the tenancy files and the maintenance requests — and I chose not to look. I chose not to know. And that choice — that comfortable, convenient choice — (His voice breaks.) — that choice put a seventy-year-old woman in a bed-and-breakfast with a broken cooker.
DR. MIRZA. You’ve been part of a pattern. The pattern is old — older than you, older than your father, older than the buildings. The Victorian market was demolished in 1973. The traders were displaced. Your father bought the buildings. Now the Kirkgate Centre is demolished. The traders are displaced again. Your buildings are sold. And in twenty years, whatever is built on your land will be demolished in its turn, and there will be another displacement, and another profit, and another celebration in a comfortable room somewhere. Unless the pattern is broken. And patterns can be broken. Not easily. Not cheaply. But they can be broken. If someone chooses to break them.
GEOFFREY. (standing straighter, with sudden energy) Right. (He looks at MARTIN.) Martin. First thing Monday morning. I want you to go to the solicitors and find out what provisions we can still make for the tenants. Relocation support — real support, not an agency with a phone number. Actual help. Actual money.
MARTIN. Yes.
GEOFFREY. I want you to go to Bradford. To Cheapside. I want you to knock on every door in those buildings and look at every person and get their name and find out what they need. Not what the spreadsheet says they need — what they actually need. A flat. A workshop. A school place for a granddaughter. Whatever it is. Write it down. In a notebook. Like your grandfather used to.
MARTIN. (standing) Yes. I will.
GEOFFREY. (to CAROLINE) Caroline. You said you could model a fund. Do it. Work out what five hundred thousand pounds would do if it was ring-fenced for the displaced tenants. Housing deposits. Business grants. Lease subsidies for equivalent premises. A trust fund — a proper trust, legally constituted, independently managed — that continues after I’m gone.
CAROLINE. (reaching for her phone, the business instinct overriding everything else) I’ll need the tenancy records. The income data. Give me forty-eight hours.
GEOFFREY. You’ve got twenty-four. These people have been waiting long enough.
CAROLINE looks at him — really looks at him — and nods.
GEOFFREY. (to KAY) And you. (He puts his hand on her shoulder.) You know these people. You work with them. I want you to go to Bradford and talk to every tenant in those buildings. Get their names. Find out what they need. And tell them — (His voice cracks.) — tell them Mr. Ashworth is sorry, and Mr. Ashworth is going to help.
KAY. (tears running down her face) Dad —
GEOFFREY. I should have done this years ago. Your grandfather — he knew. He knew their names. He sat in their kitchens and drank their tea. And when I took over, I put layers between us — agents and solicitors and spreadsheets — and I lost that. I lost the — the connection. The knowledge that the person paying you rent is not a number on a spreadsheet but a woman with a kettle and a granddaughter and thirty years of silk and cotton and conversation behind her counter. (He pauses.) I lost the knowledge that my grandfather had, which is the most important knowledge there is: that other people are real.
HELEN. (quietly, from her chair) Geoffrey.
GEOFFREY. Yes?
HELEN. (standing, and going to him, and taking his hand — the first physical contact between them in the play) Your father would have said “Well done, lad.”
GEOFFREY. (his eyes wet) Don’t. You’ll set me off.
HELEN. I mean it. Not for the sale. For this. For this moment. For choosing to look.
GEOFFREY holds his wife’s hand. For a moment, they are just two people in a room, the money and the buildings and the spreadsheets stripped away, and what is left is — human.
He turns to DR. MIRZA.
GEOFFREY. You said something. Or Kay said it. About being members of one body.
DR. MIRZA. (looking at KAY) I didn’t say that.
KAY. I said it. (She is crying openly now, but she is also smiling, and the combination is something we have not seen in this play before — grief and hope existing in the same face at the same moment.) We are members of one body. We are responsible for each other. And if they are going to be pushed out and lost and forgotten, then that is our fault. And we have to — we have to —
GEOFFREY. We have to pick up the phone.
DR. MIRZA stands, picking up her satchel.
DR. MIRZA. I should go.
GEOFFREY. Stay. Please. Have dinner with us.
DR. MIRZA. (smiling — the first time she has smiled, and it changes her face entirely, makes it younger and older at the same time, as if she is smiling from a place outside the ordinary flow of years) Thank you. But I have other calls to make.
GEOFFREY. Other families?
DR. MIRZA. Other rooms. Other evenings. Other choices. (She moves toward the door, then pauses and looks back at the room — at the fire, the rug, the champagne, the family standing together.) I want you to know something. I’ve been to many rooms like this one. Comfortable rooms. Warm rooms. Rooms where good people live good lives and have no idea what their comfort costs. In most of those rooms, I say what I’ve said tonight, and nothing changes. The champagne is poured, the celebration continues, and the people in the buildings go on being invisible. (She looks at GEOFFREY.) But in some rooms — a few rooms — very rarely — someone hears. Really hears. And when they hear, the world shifts. Not much. Not enough. But enough to matter. Enough to give one old woman a telephone call, and one granddaughter a school, and one tailor a workshop where the light comes in.
GEOFFREY. Is this one of those rooms?
DR. MIRZA. (after a pause) I don’t know yet. That’s for you to decide.
She places the small white card on the sideboard, next to the champagne bottles.
DR. MIRZA. Mrs. Hussain’s telephone number. At the bed-and-breakfast on Manningham Lane. She doesn’t know you. She doesn’t know any of you. She has lived in your buildings for thirty years and she has never heard your names, just as you have never heard hers. You are strangers who are more connected than you know. (She pauses.) She will be there tonight. She is always there. She has nowhere else to go.
She goes. The front door opens and closes. The sound of it is very final.
The family stands in the warm room. The fire crackles. The champagne is going flat. The card lies on the sideboard, white and small and enormous.
Nobody moves. Nobody speaks. The clock ticks.
HELEN. (very quietly) Well.
GEOFFREY. (looking at the card) Yes.
MARTIN. (looking at his father) Dad?
GEOFFREY walks to the sideboard. He picks up the card. He reads it. He holds it in both hands, as if it is something fragile and important, which it is.
He walks to the telephone. He stands there. The family watches.
CAROLINE. (after a moment, softly) Geoffrey. It’s late. Perhaps tomorrow —
KAY. No. Not tomorrow. Tonight.
CAROLINE. (looking at KAY, then at GEOFFREY, then at the telephone) Tonight.
GEOFFREY picks up the receiver. His hand is steady. He dials the number from the card, slowly, each digit deliberate.
The family watches. The fire burns. The moors are dark outside the window. The room is suspended — between past and future, between comfort and conscience, between the world as it is and the world as it could be.
It rings. It rings.
Someone answers.
GEOFFREY. (into the phone, his voice rough and uncertain and entirely human) Mrs. Hussain? I’m — my name is Geoffrey Ashworth. You don’t know me. But I — I own the building where your shop is. Where your shop has been for thirty years. (He pauses. He breathes.) I wanted to talk to you. If that’s all right. I — I’ve just been told about what’s happening to you, and I — I should have known before now, and I’m sorry that I didn’t, and I —
He stops. He cannot find the words. He looks at KAY.
KAY. (gently) Just talk to her, Dad. Just listen.
GEOFFREY. (into the phone) I’m sorry. I know that’s — I know that doesn’t help. But I wanted you to hear me say it. And I wanted to hear your voice. Because you’ve been paying me rent for thirty years and I’ve never heard your voice, and that is — that is a terrible thing. That is the most terrible thing I can imagine.
He listens. We cannot hear what is said. But something in his face changes — opens — softens — as if a door he has kept locked for a very long time has finally swung wide and what is on the other side is not what he feared but something simpler and more profound: another human being, speaking.
GEOFFREY. (into the phone, very quietly) Yes. Yes, I see. I understand.
He listens. He nods. He sits down slowly in his chair, the phone pressed to his ear, and he listens. The light from the fire plays on his face. He looks older and younger at the same time — older because the weight of what he is hearing is real, younger because the act of hearing it has released something in him that was frozen.
The others watch. HELEN sits in her chair and folds her hands and is very still. MARTIN puts down his glass — puts it down and steps away from it, as if from something he no longer needs. CAROLINE stands at the sideboard, looking at the card, and then she takes out a notebook — a real notebook, not her phone — and begins to write. She is already modelling. She is already working. But this time, the numbers have faces.
KAY stands by the window, looking out at the dark moors. The moors are the same. They have always been the same. They were there before the Ashworths and the Hussains, before the mills and the markets, before Bradford was Bradford. They will be there when all of this is gone. But tonight, standing at this window, looking out at this darkness, KAY sees something she has never seen before. She sees the lights of Bradford, fifteen miles away, glimmering through the winter dark. She has always been able to see them. She has never looked.
She looks now.
Slow fade.
But the fade does not complete. Instead, the lights hold — dim, amber, the room suspended between light and dark, between what was and what might be — and in the stillness we hear the sound of a telephone.
Not GEOFFREY’s telephone. Another telephone. Somewhere else. Ringing.
Ringing.
It could be the telephone in the bed-and-breakfast on Manningham Lane. It could be the telephone from Act One, still ringing, still unanswered, in the version of the future where nobody picked up. It could be a telephone ringing right now, tonight, in one of the thousand comfortable rooms across England where a choice is being made — or not made — or deferred — or ignored.
Ringing.
And the question hangs in the dark: which telephone is this? Which time are we in? Which choice was made?
The answer, of course, is that it depends. It depends on you. It depends on whether you, sitting in the dark, hearing the phone ring, would answer it. It depends on whether the distance between your comfortable seat and the bed-and-breakfast on Manningham Lane is a distance you are willing to cross.
The phone rings.
Blackout.
End of Act Three.
This play was written because I saw what is happening in Bradford and I recognised it. I have always recognised it. The pattern of comfortable people profiting from the displacement of uncomfortable people, and arranging their lives so that the two never meet — this is the great English disease, and it is as virulent now as it was when I first diagnosed it in 1945.
I was born in Bradford in 1894. The city I was born into was filthy, noisy, confident, and alive. The wool trade was king. The mills ran day and night. The air smelled of lanolin and smoke and money. The markets — the great Kirkgate Market, the open-air stalls in Rawson Market, the maze of little shops along the canal — were the beating heart of the place. You could buy anything in Bradford. More importantly, you could talk to anyone. The markets were where Bradford happened — where the classes mixed, where languages mixed, where the strict hierarchies of English life were, for an hour or two, softened by the shared business of buying and selling and being human together.
I left Bradford for the trenches in 1914. I came back. I left again for London, for the theatre, for a life that took me a long way from the West Riding. But Bradford never left me. Every play I have written has been, in some sense, about Bradford — about the city’s mixture of warmth and hardness, its capacity for generosity and its talent for cruelty, its stubborn refusal to be anything other than itself.
And now I look at Bradford in 2025 and 2026 and I see the old patterns repeating with new names. The Victorian market, demolished in 1973. The Kirkgate Centre that replaced it, demolished in 2025. The Oastler Centre, demolished. The market traders, scattered. The fabric sellers and tailors and carpet merchants who made those markets alive, pushed out, relocated, dispersed into bed-and-breakfasts and industrial units and emergency housing. And in their place: the City Village. A thousand luxury apartments. Green spaces. “Vibrant retail.” The language of the brochure, which is always the same language, which always means the same thing: new life for people who can afford it, and the end of life for people who can’t.
The facts behind the play are real. Bradford was named UK City of Culture for 2025. The Kirkgate Centre and the Oastler Market were closed and scheduled for demolition. Market traders who had served their communities for decades were displaced. A development called the City Village — a thousand new homes, luxury apartments, green spaces — was planned for the site. The council used compulsory purchase powers to clear the buildings. The food banks in Bradford distributed more food than they received. Twenty-nine percent of children in Bradford lived below the poverty line. The UK had among the highest levels of income inequality in Europe. The Joseph Rowntree Foundation reported in 2026 that poverty had been flatlined at around twenty-one percent for nearly two decades — the longest period without progress since records began. Almost three million of the poorest households were in arrears on their bills. Four million were going without essentials. This is England in the twenty-first century.
These are not dramatic inventions. They are facts. The play merely arranges them into a pattern and asks the audience to look at the pattern and see it for what it is.
The characters are fictional. The Ashworths do not exist. But the Ashworths are everywhere — in Ilkley and Harrogate and Cheshire and Surrey and every comfortable place from which the uncomfortable truth of English life can be conveniently ignored. And the Hussains are everywhere too — in Bradford and Burnley and Stoke and Tower Hamlets and every place where people build communities that are then destroyed by decisions made in distant rooms by people who never see the consequences.
I have been told, over the years, that my plays are too schematic, too moralistic, too concerned with making a point. I plead guilty to all of these charges. If a playwright cannot make a point — if a playwright cannot stand in a theatre and say “Look — this is what we are doing to each other, and it is wrong, and we must stop” — then what is a playwright for? The theatre exists to make the invisible visible. That is its function. That is its power. And if the invisible thing is a woman in a bed-and-breakfast with a broken cooker and a granddaughter who can’t get to school, then that is what the theatre must show. Not to make the audience feel guilty — guilt is useless, guilt is a luxury, guilt is what comfortable people feel instead of doing something — but to make the audience see. To close the distance. To dissolve the layers — the managing agents, the financial models, the relocation agencies, the statutory notice periods — that separate the person who makes a decision from the person who suffers its consequences.
Time is the great revealer. It shows us the consequences of our choices. It shows us the future that our present is building. And occasionally — very occasionally — it gives us the chance to choose differently. That is what the third act of this play is about. Not optimism — I have never been an optimist — but possibility. The possibility that a man in a comfortable room might pick up the telephone, and listen to a voice from the other side of his own privilege, and be changed by what he hears.
Whether he does so, in your production, is for you and your audience to decide. The play offers both possibilities. In one version, the phone is answered and the conversation begins, and something shifts — small, imperfect, insufficient, but real. In another, the phone rings and rings in the darkness and nobody picks up, and the future we have seen in Act Two comes to pass exactly as it must. Both versions are true. Both are happening now, tonight, in a thousand comfortable rooms across England. In Ilkley and Altrincham and Tunbridge Wells and Richmond and all the other places where the moors are visible and the food banks are not.
The distance between Ilkley and Bradford is fifteen miles. It is also infinite. It is the distance between a glass of champagne and a broken cooker, between a celebration and a catastrophe, between knowing a name and not knowing it. The play asks you to cross that distance. Not in a car or on a bus. In your imagination. In your conscience. In the part of you that knows, has always known, that we are members of one body, and that what is done to the least of us is done to all of us.
The choice, as always, is ours.
I must say something about the structure of this play, because it is not the usual structure and some audiences — and, I suspect, some critics — will find it confusing or perverse or both. The play moves backward in time. It shows us the future before it shows us the present. It asks us to watch a family celebrate, then to watch the same family in ruins, and then to watch them celebrate again — but with the knowledge of what that celebration will cost.
Why do this? Why not simply tell the story in order? Why not let the audience discover the consequences as they unfold, naturally, in sequence?
Because that is how the Ashworths experienced it. That is how we all experience it. We make our choices in the present, without knowledge of the future, and when the future arrives, we are surprised by it. We say, “I didn’t know. I couldn’t have known. How was I to know?” And this is true, in a sense. We cannot know the future with certainty. But we can imagine it. We can project it. We can look at the patterns of the past and understand what they suggest about what is to come. The Ashworths did not do this. They did not want to do it. They made their choice — the sale, the eviction, the celebration — and they closed their eyes to what would follow, because what would follow was uncomfortable, and the present was so warm and bright and full of champagne.
The structure of the play denies the audience this comfort. By showing Act Two before Act Three, the play forces the audience to know what the Ashworths do not know. It makes the audience complicit in a knowledge that the characters lack. And when we return to the celebration in Act Three, we cannot celebrate with them. We have seen the future. We know what the champagne costs. We know that the gas fire will replace the real fire, and the thin curtains will replace the good ones, and the portrait of Geoffrey will hang where Geoffrey himself once sat. We know that Fatima Hussain will die in a council flat, alone, after six years in a bed-and-breakfast. We know that the City Village will become a monument to failure — empty apartments and shuttered shops and a hole in the ground where a park should be.
This is what time looks like when you are paying attention. This is what the future looks like when you refuse to look away.
I have been accused — fairly, I think — of being obsessed with time. Time and the Conways, Dangerous Corner, I Have Been Here Before, An Inspector Calls — all of these plays, in different ways, are about the relationship between past, present, and future, and about the way human beings pretend that these are separate when they are, in fact, the same. The past is present in our habits and our assumptions and the buildings we live in and the rents we pay. The future is present in our choices and their consequences and the patterns that are already being laid down by what we do today. There is no division. There is only one time, stretching in all directions, and we are embedded in it like flies in amber.
The philosopher J.W. Dunne, whose work I have discussed elsewhere, believed that time was an infinite series of dimensions, each containing the one before it, and that what we call consciousness is the point of intersection where these dimensions meet. I do not know if Dunne was right. But I know that his intuition — that the present is not a thin bright line between past and future but a kind of depth, a room with many doors — feels true to me. It feels true to the way I experience my own life, looking backward and forward at once, remembering and anticipating, haunted by what has been and terrified of what will be.
The play is, in this sense, an attempt to make the audience experience time the way I experience it. Not as a sequence but as a pattern. Not as history but as responsibility.
I have written about many places. London, naturally — the West End is where my work has been performed, and the West End is what most people think of when they think of J.B. Priestley. But London has never felt like home. London is a stage, a performance, a necessary fiction. Bradford is real.
What do I mean by “real”? I mean that Bradford does not pretend. London pretends constantly — pretends to be older than it is, grander than it is, more important than it is. Bradford makes no such claims. Bradford is what it is: a Yorkshire city built on wool and immigrants and the stubborn conviction that hard work should be rewarded, that poverty is not a moral failing, and that the people who make things are worth more than the people who merely buy and sell them.
This is the Bradford I grew up in. It is also the Bradford that is being destroyed, piece by piece, by the same forces that destroyed the mills and the markets and the world that depended on them.
I do not romanticise the past. The Bradford of my childhood was filthy and dangerous and profoundly unequal. Children worked in the mills. Women died in childbirth. The river was so polluted that nothing could live in it. I am not asking for a return to that. I am asking for a recognition that what has replaced it is not better — merely different, and in many ways worse.
The Bradford of 2025 has cleaner air and better housing and longer lifespans than the Bradford of 1905. But it also has food banks. It has children who go to school hungry. It has women in bed-and-breakfasts who cannot cook a hot meal because the cooker is broken and nobody will fix it. It has old men in tower blocks who die alone because their communities have been dispersed by “regeneration” and there is nobody left to check on them. It has twenty-nine percent of its children living below the poverty line. It has luxury apartments that stand empty while families sleep in emergency accommodation.
Is this progress? Is this the great improvement that a century of development has produced? A city where the poor are better fed and worse housed, better educated and less employed, more connected by technology and more isolated by geography?
The distance between Ilkley and Bradford is fifteen miles. A century ago, that distance meant something. Ilkley was the country — moors and fresh air and wealthy invalids taking the waters at the spa. Bradford was the city — smoke and noise and the great tide of industry that made England what it was. The rich lived in one place and the workers lived in the other, and the distance between them was visible and understood.
Now the distance is invisible. The rich still live in Ilkley — in houses like the Ashworths’, with views of the moors and rooms full of inherited furniture. The poor still live in Bradford — in tower blocks and bed-and-breakfasts and houses with mould growing up the walls. But the connection between them has been severed. The rich no longer employ the poor directly. They do not see them. They do not know their names. The layers of intermediation — the managing agents, the investment funds, the relocation agencies — have created a buffer zone so thick that the human beings at each end can no longer perceive each other.
This is what I mean when I say that we are members of one body. I do not mean it sentimentally. I mean it structurally. The wealth of the Ashworths and the poverty of the Hussains are not separate phenomena that happen to occur in the same geographical region. They are the same phenomenon, seen from different angles. The Ashworths are wealthy because the Hussains pay rent. The Hussains are poor because the Ashworths collect it. The champagne and the broken cooker are not opposites — they are complements. They are two ends of a single transaction that has been stretched across so much distance and so many intermediaries that nobody on either end can see the other.
The play is an attempt to collapse that distance. To make the Ashworths see the Hussains. To make the audience see both. To show, in the starkest possible terms, that every glass of champagne in Ilkley has a broken cooker in Bradford on the other end of it, and that the choice to drink the champagne is also, whether we acknowledge it or not, a choice to break the cooker.
The telephone is the key to the play. I knew this from the beginning, but it took me a long time to understand why.
A telephone is a technology of connection. It allows one person to speak to another across a distance. It collapses space. It makes the invisible audible. When a telephone rings, it is a demand: attend to me. Listen. There is someone on the other end who wants to speak to you.
The Ashworths have a telephone. Fatima Hussain has a telephone. The distance between them is fifteen miles. At any point in the fifty years that the two families have been connected by the payment of rent, someone on one side could have picked up the telephone and called someone on the other. Geoffrey could have called Fatima. Martin could have called her grandson. Helen could have called to ask if the cooker was working.
Nobody ever did.
This is not because the Ashworths are monsters. It is because the telephone, like everything else in their lives, was arranged so that certain calls were never made. There was no reason to call. There was always someone else who handled that — a managing agent, a solicitor, a relocation agency. The telephone sat on its table in the living room, and when it rang, it was always someone they knew. A friend. A colleague. Family. Never a stranger. Never a tenant. Never a person on the other end of their money.
The play asks: what would happen if that changed? What would happen if Geoffrey Ashworth picked up the telephone and called Fatima Hussain? What would happen if he said, “I own the building where your shop is, and I want to know who you are”?
I do not know the answer to this question. I have imagined one answer in Act Three. In that version, Geoffrey calls, and Fatima answers, and something begins — a conversation, a connection, a small crack in the wall that separates the two Bradfords. But this is not the only possible answer. In another version — the version we see in Act One, where the phone rings and nobody answers it — the wall remains intact, and the future we see in Act Two comes to pass exactly as it must.
Both versions are true. Both are happening, right now, in rooms across England. Someone is picking up the telephone, and someone is not. Someone is closing the distance, and someone is maintaining it. The play cannot tell you which to do. It can only show you what both look like.
Who is Dr. Mirza? The play does not say. The characters never learn. She claims to be an academic from the University of Bradford, but in Act Two we discover that the university has no record of her. She may be an activist posing as a researcher. She may be a ghost. She may be a figure from outside time altogether — a messenger, an angel, a warning made flesh.
I will tell you what I know about her, which is not much.
She came to me one night in a dream. I was sitting in a room very like the Ashworths’ living room — a comfortable room, a warm room, a room where I had no business being — and there was a knock at the door, and when I opened it, she was standing there. She did not introduce herself. She did not explain. She simply walked past me and sat down and began to speak, and what she said was the first draft of this play.
I woke up and wrote it down. The next morning I began to write it properly. But the essential shape of the thing — the three acts, the backward time, the telephone, the card with the address — all of that came from the dream.
Make of this what you will. I do not believe in ghosts. But I believe in the unconscious, and I believe that the unconscious knows things that the conscious mind refuses to acknowledge. Perhaps Dr. Mirza is my conscience made visible. Perhaps she is the voice of everyone I have failed to see — every tenant, every worker, every ordinary person whose labor has supported my comfort and whose name I have never known. Perhaps she is simply a dramatic device, a way of putting questions into the mouths of characters who could not otherwise ask them.
What I know is this: when she spoke to me in the dream, I listened. And when I wrote her into the play, I knew that the Ashworths would have to listen too — even though listening would destroy everything they thought they knew about themselves.
That is what Dr. Mirza is for. She is the person who makes you listen when you would rather not. She is the messenger you cannot ignore. She is the question you cannot answer and the silence that follows when you try.
The play is set in a single room: the living room of the Ashworth family home in Ilkley, West Yorkshire. The room should feel substantial and permanent, the kind of room that has looked more or less the same for several generations. Good furniture. A real fireplace. Books. Photographs. The accumulated weight of family history.
In Act One, the room should glow with warmth and prosperity. A fire burning in the grate. Lamps lit. Champagne on the sideboard. The feeling of celebration.
In Act Two, the same room, ten years later. The warmth has gone. The fire is a gas fire now. The furniture is the same but some pieces are missing. The curtains are thinner. The portrait of Geoffrey dominates the space in a way that feels oppressive rather than memorial. The room should look like a photograph of itself, faded and diminished.
In Act Three, we return to Act One. The same warmth, the same fire, the same champagne. But the audience has seen what comes after, and cannot see the room the same way.
The telephone is crucial. It should be visible throughout, but not obtrusively so — a presence, not a focal point. In Acts One and Two, the audience should barely notice it. In Act Three, it becomes the most important object on stage.
The ringing of the telephone at key moments should be sharp and startling. It is a rupture — a demand for attention that cuts through the comfortable rhythms of the scene.
The actor playing Dr. Mirza must be able to convey extraordinary calm. Not coldness — there is nothing cold about her — but a kind of stillness that suggests depths beneath the surface. She is not threatening, but she is unsettling. She sees more than other people see.
Her costume should be simple and professional — dark colours, no jewelry, nothing that draws attention. She carries a worn leather satchel. When she takes out her folder and her papers, the effect should be documentary rather than theatrical — the sense that these are real documents about real people.
Fatima Hussain, Mr. Ahmed, the Okonkwos, Mrs. Kaur, the Chens, Mrs. Begum — none of these characters appear on stage. They exist only through the testimony of others. This is deliberate. They are invisible, and the play must make us feel their invisibility even as it makes us see them.
Do not be tempted to show them — in projections, in flashbacks, in any other theatrical device. Their absence is the point. They are the people who are not in the room.
The final image — the telephone ringing in darkness — should be sustained long enough to become uncomfortable. The audience should have time to wonder: will someone answer? The question should hang in the air as the lights fade completely.
Different productions may choose to resolve this differently. In some, a hand might reach for the receiver. In others, the ringing might simply continue into darkness. The play supports both interpretations.
This play owes its existence to many people, most of whom I have never met.
I have tried to listen to the voices of Bradford — the real voices, not the ones in the marketing brochures. The market traders and food bank volunteers and community organizers and ordinary people who are trying to build lives in a city that is constantly being rebuilt around them. Their stories are not mine to tell, but they are the stories that this play tries to honor.
I am grateful to the researchers and journalists who have documented the reality of urban regeneration and its consequences — the displacement, the loss of community, the hollowing out of places that used to be alive. Their work made my work possible.
I am grateful, as always, to the theatre — to the actors and directors and designers who take words on a page and turn them into something that lives and breathes in front of an audience. The theatre is a collaborative art, and I am only one voice among many.
And I am grateful to Bradford itself — the city I grew up in, the city I left, the city I have never stopped thinking about. Whatever I have written, wherever I have gone, Bradford has been the ground beneath my feet. This play is my attempt to give something back.
J.B. Priestley
Ilkley, January 2026
The original Kirkgate Market in Bradford was built in 1872 and served as the commercial heart of the city for over a century. It was demolished in 1973 to make way for the Arndale development, later known as the Kirkgate Centre.
The decision to demolish the market was controversial at the time and has been re-evaluated by subsequent generations as an act of civic vandalism. The Victorian building, with its ornate ironwork and glass roof, was replaced by a brutalist concrete structure that aged poorly and never achieved the same symbolic importance in the life of the city.
The Kirkgate Centre opened in 1976 as part of the urban renewal movement that transformed many British city centres in the 1960s and 1970s. The centre housed a variety of retail units and a covered market, but never recaptured the vibrancy of the Victorian market it replaced.
By the 2010s, the centre was widely regarded as outdated and in need of redevelopment. The decision to demolish it and build the City Village development scheme was announced as part of Bradford’s successful bid for UK City of Culture 2025.
Bradford was named UK City of Culture for 2025, becoming the first city from the North of England to receive the designation since Hull in 2017. The year-long programme featured over 1,000 events and attracted significant investment to the city.
However, the City of Culture year also coincided with significant demolition and displacement in the city centre, leading to criticism that the cultural celebration was masking ongoing social and economic problems.
The pattern described in the play — demolition of older buildings, displacement of existing communities, construction of new developments primarily serving wealthier residents — is common in urban regeneration schemes across the UK and internationally.
Studies have shown that while such schemes often succeed in improving the physical fabric of urban areas, they frequently fail to benefit existing residents, who are pushed out by rising rents and property values. The Joseph Rowntree Foundation and other organisations have documented the links between urban regeneration and increased poverty and displacement.
Bradford is served by multiple food banks, including the Bradford Central Foodbank, Bradford North Foodbank, and Wyke Foodbank. Usage has increased significantly since 2010, reflecting broader trends across the UK.
The Trussell Trust, which operates a network of food banks nationally, reported distributing over 3 million food parcels in 2022-23, the highest number on record.
Bradford has consistently high levels of child poverty. According to local authority data, approximately 29% of children in Bradford were living in poverty in 2024-25, significantly above the national average.
Some wards in Bradford have child poverty rates exceeding 40%, making it one of the most deprived local authority areas in England.
Fifteen miles.
That is the distance between Ilkley and Bradford. You can drive it in twenty-five minutes on a good day, less if the traffic is light, more if there’s congestion on the Aire Valley road or an accident at the Menston roundabout. It is the distance a man might travel for a business meeting, a woman for lunch with friends, a family for a day out in the country. It is nothing. A commute. A Sunday drive.
And yet.
And yet that fifteen miles is also the distance between a glass of champagne and a broken cooker. Between a warm fire and a cold room. Between a name that is known and a name that is forgotten. Between visibility and invisibility, presence and absence, being and nothingness.
The Ashworths live in Ilkley. The Hussains lived in Bradford. The Ashworths owned the buildings that the Hussains lived in. The Hussains paid rent to the Ashworths every week for thirty years. And in all that time, the two families never met, never spoke, never exchanged a single word that was not mediated by a managing agent or a solicitor or a letter printed on headed paper. They were as separate as if they lived in different countries, different centuries, different worlds.
This is the achievement of modern capitalism. Not cruelty — the Ashworths are not cruel people — but distance. The ability to profit from another person’s labor and living without ever having to see them, know them, acknowledge them as a fellow human being. The intermediation of everything. The professionalisation of extraction. The transformation of a relationship — landlord and tenant, owner and occupier — into a transaction, abstract and impersonal, reducible to numbers on a spreadsheet.
I have thought about this distance all my life. I was born on one side of it — the Bradford side, the working side, the side where you could smell the wool and hear the looms and feel the weight of other people’s expectations pressing down on you from the moment you woke up until the moment you fell asleep. And then I crossed it. I became a writer, which is to say I became a person who observes rather than participates, who describes rather than acts, who sits in a comfortable chair in a comfortable room and makes art out of other people’s suffering.
I am not proud of this. I am not ashamed of it either. It is simply what happened. The distance opened up, and I walked through it, and here I am on the other side, looking back at the place I came from with a mixture of love and guilt and the peculiar paralysis of someone who has escaped a burning building and is watching it burn from across the street.
The play is my attempt to set something on fire. To use the tools of the theatre — words, images, the suspension of disbelief — to collapse the distance that the Ashworths have so carefully maintained. To put them in a room with the consequences of their choices and not let them leave until they have looked, really looked, at what they have done.
Will it work? I do not know. Plays rarely change the world. They change, at best, a few hundred people at a time — the people in the audience on any given night, sitting in the dark, watching the lights on the stage and feeling something stir in the region of their conscience. But a few hundred people is better than nothing. And if those few hundred people leave the theatre and pick up a telephone, or knock on a door, or look at a stranger with new eyes — if even one of them does this — then the play has done its work.
The distance is fifteen miles. It is also infinite. It is the distance between knowing a name and not knowing it. It is the distance between answering a telephone and letting it ring.
It is the distance we choose to maintain, or to cross.
Geoffrey is the heart of the play’s moral inquiry. He is not a villain. He is something more troubling: a good man who has done harm without knowing it.
I have known many Geoffreys in my life. They are everywhere in the English middle class — men of reasonable intelligence and genuine feeling who have nevertheless arranged their lives so that the consequences of their actions never reach them. They vote for parties that promise to help the poor and then oppose every specific measure that might actually do so. They give to charity and collect rent. They believe sincerely in the importance of community while living in places where community has been replaced by property values and private schools.
Geoffrey is not a hypocrite. A hypocrite says one thing and does another while knowing the difference. Geoffrey genuinely does not see the contradiction. He has been raised in a system that rewards certain behaviors and punishes others, and he has followed the rewards like a dog following a scent. The system told him that property ownership was virtuous, so he owned property. The system told him that rent collection was the normal return on investment, so he collected rent. The system told him that “the market” was a natural force like gravity, and he believed it, and he acted accordingly, and here he is: wealthy, comfortable, and utterly unprepared for the knowledge that his wealth and comfort have been built on the misery of people he never bothered to meet.
The actor playing Geoffrey must find the humanity in this. Geoffrey is not stupid. He is not evil. He is simply enclosed — surrounded by a bubble of comfort and professionalism that has protected him from reality for so long that when reality finally breaks through, he has no idea what to do with it.
Helen is in some ways more interesting than Geoffrey, because her complicity is more active. She knows. She has always known, in some buried part of herself, that the family’s comfort has a cost, and that the cost is being paid by people she has chosen not to see. But she has made her peace with this knowledge by transforming it into something else: into charity, into good works, into the pleasant fiction that “doing one’s bit” somehow balances the scales.
Helen serves on charitable boards. She organises galas for worthy causes. She has probably written cheques to organisations that help the very people her husband’s business is displacing. And she does not see the contradiction, because the charity is visible — announced, applauded, tax-deductible — while the harm is invisible, buried in the small print of lease agreements and rent review letters.
The actor playing Helen must convey this double consciousness: the genuine kindness and the equally genuine blindness, existing side by side in the same person. Helen is not a monster. She is a woman who has learned to live comfortably with cognitive dissonance, and who is deeply shaken when the dissonance is made visible.
Martin is the play’s most tragic figure. He is not strong enough to resist, not weak enough to be absolved, not stupid enough to be unaware, not clever enough to escape. He is simply there — present at every stage of the harm, complicit in every decision, and yet somehow absent too, as if he has stepped outside himself and is watching from a distance.
Martin signed the eviction notices. He did not read the names. This is the detail that defines him: the deliberate not-looking, the willful ignorance that allows a person to do terrible things without ever having to feel responsible for them. He knew the signatures meant something. He chose not to know what.
In Act Two, we see what becomes of Martin: the drinking, the divorce, the slow collapse of everything he was supposed to inherit. This is not punishment — the play is not interested in punishment — but consequence. Martin made choices that severed him from reality, and now reality has caught up with him, and he has no resources with which to face it.
Caroline is the most difficult character to make sympathetic, and the most important. She represents something new in English life: the professionalisation of extraction, the transformation of exploitation into expertise.
Caroline is not a landlord. She does not own anything. She is a consultant — a person who sells her intelligence to people who want to maximise their returns without getting their hands dirty. She designed the “asset optimization strategy” that destroyed Mrs. Hussain’s livelihood, and she did it well, with spreadsheets and projections and a vocabulary of management-speak that made the whole thing sound like science.
The danger with Caroline is to make her a villain — the cold, calculating corporate type who cares only about numbers. This would be a mistake. Caroline is not cold. She is simply operating in a system that has taught her to see human beings as variables — data points to be optimised, inputs to be minimised, obstacles to be overcome. She genuinely believes that regeneration is good, that markets allocate resources efficiently, that the short-term pain of displacement is worth the long-term gain of development. She has been taught these things by the best universities and the most prestigious consultancies, and she has no reason to doubt them.
Until Dr. Mirza walks through the door. Until the variables become names, and the data points become faces, and the obstacle becomes a seventy-year-old woman in a bed-and-breakfast with a broken cooker. Then Caroline has a choice: to maintain her worldview or to revise it. The play does not tell us which she chooses. That is for the actor, the director, and the audience to decide.
Kay is the play’s moral centre, and its time-perceiver. She is the character who sees across the boundaries of time, who feels the weight of the future pressing on the present, who knows — without knowing how she knows — that something terrible is being set in motion and that she must try to stop it.
I have written Kays before. Kay Conway in Time and the Conways was the first, and in some ways the prototype: a young woman with the curse of perception, who sees what others refuse to see and suffers for the seeing. The Kay in this play is different — older, more active, more willing to fight — but she carries the same burden. She is the conscience of the family, and like all consciences, she is largely ignored until it is too late.
The actor playing Kay must convey the exhaustion of moral awareness. Kay works for an arts charity. She goes to food banks. She knows the names of the people who are being displaced. She has tried to tell her family, and they have not listened, and she has kept trying anyway, because what else can she do? The fire is burning, and she is the only one in the room who can see the smoke.
Dr. Mirza is a mystery. The play deliberately refuses to explain her. She may be an academic, as she claims. She may be an activist using a false identity. She may be a ghost, or an angel, or a figure from outside time altogether. What matters is not what she is but what she does: she holds up a mirror and refuses to let anyone look away.
I have been asked, many times, whether Dr. Mirza is a real person — whether I met someone like her, whether she is based on a researcher I know. The answer is no. Dr. Mirza came to me in a dream, fully formed, with her calm voice and her worn leather satchel and her devastating questions. I do not know where she came from. I only know that when she spoke, I listened, and when I wrote her words, they felt true.
The actor playing Dr. Mirza has perhaps the most difficult job in the play. She must be absolutely calm — preternaturally calm, the calm of someone who has seen everything and is no longer surprised by anything. But the calm must not be cold. Beneath the surface, there must be something else: a deep, patient, unshakeable concern for the people whose stories she is telling. She is not there to judge the Ashworths. She is there to show them the truth. What they do with the truth is up to them.
This play was written in January 2026, in a house in Ilkley with a view of the moors. The fire was real. The champagne was flat. The telephone sat on its table by the window, and several times during the writing, it rang, and I answered it, and it was never the voice I was waiting to hear.
I am an old man now — older than Geoffrey, older than the century I was born into, older than I ever expected to be. I have written many plays and said many things and watched the world change in ways I did not anticipate and could not prevent. I have seen two world wars and a cold war and countless smaller wars that killed just as certainly. I have seen the mills close and the markets fall and the communities that depended on them scatter to the winds. I have seen Bradford rise and fall and rise again and fall again, each cycle destroying something that cannot be rebuilt.
And through all of it, the pattern has remained the same. The comfortable profit from the uncomfortable. The visible profit from the invisible. The named profit from the nameless. The distance opens, and opens, and opens again, and nobody crosses it, because crossing it would require acknowledging what is on the other side.
This play is my last attempt to close that distance. I do not know if it will succeed. I do not know if anything can succeed. But I know that trying is better than not trying, and speaking is better than silence, and making art about suffering is better than pretending the suffering does not exist.
The telephone is ringing. It has always been ringing. Somewhere, in a bed-and-breakfast or a tower block or a room with mould on the walls, someone is waiting for it to be answered.
Will you answer it?
J.B. Priestley
Ilkley, January 2026
To be read aloud, if desired, before the house lights come up after the final blackout.
Dear friend,
You have just spent three hours in a room with strangers — both the strangers on the stage and the strangers in the seats around you. You have watched a family celebrate and collapse. You have heard names you will probably forget by morning: Fatima Hussain, Tariq Ahmed, Mrs. Kaur, Mr. Nazir, the Okonkwos, the Chens. You have seen a telephone ring and ring and ring, and you have wondered whether it would be answered.
I cannot tell you what to do with what you have seen. The play is not a sermon, and I am not a preacher. I have no programme, no manifesto, no twelve-point plan for saving the world. I am a playwright. I tell stories. The stories may move you or bore you or anger you or leave you cold. What you do afterward is your business, not mine.
But I will tell you this.
Somewhere tonight — perhaps tonight, perhaps tomorrow, perhaps at some moment in the future that the play has made you aware of — you will have a choice. It may be small: whether to look at someone or look away, whether to learn a name or forget it, whether to answer a question or pretend you did not hear. It may be large: whether to sell a building or keep it, whether to sign a petition or ignore it, whether to give money or keep it, whether to cross a distance or maintain it.
The play cannot make that choice for you. But it can show you — I hope it has shown you — that the choice exists. That every day, in a thousand comfortable rooms across England, people are choosing. They are choosing to answer the telephone or let it ring. They are choosing to know a name or not know it. They are choosing to see a face or look away.
And the choices add up. They become patterns. They become history. They become the world that the next generation inherits — a world of food banks or a world without them, a world of empty towers or a world where people live, a world where the distance between Ilkley and Bradford is fifteen miles or a world where it is infinite.
I do not know which world we will leave behind. I am an old man, and I will not be here to see it. But you will. You are the ones who will live in the future that the present is building. You are the ones who will answer the telephone, or not. You are the ones who will cross the distance, or maintain it.
The play is over. The lights are coming up. In a moment you will gather your coats and your bags and your thoughts, and you will walk out into the night, and the night will be cold, and you will go home to your warm rooms, and the warm rooms will be waiting for you, and everything will be as it was before.
Or not.
Or perhaps tonight, something will be different. Perhaps tonight, as you walk through the dark streets, you will notice something you have not noticed before: a light in a window, a face at a bus stop, a voice calling from a doorway. Perhaps tonight, you will see the people who have been invisible, and you will know their names, and you will understand that your comfort and their suffering are not separate things but two ends of a single thread.
Perhaps tonight, the telephone will ring. And perhaps, this time, you will answer it.
Thank you for coming. Thank you for watching. Thank you for sitting in the dark with me and sharing, for three hours, the strange and sacred ritual that we call theatre.
The distance is fifteen miles. It is also infinite. It is also nothing — nothing but a choice, made again and again, by people like you and me, in rooms like this one, on nights like tonight.
Go well. Choose wisely. Answer the telephone.
With love and hope, J.B. Priestley
For those who wish to learn more about the issues raised in this play.
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Hughes, C. (2021). The Transformation of the West Yorkshire Wool Trade, 1880-1920. Leeds: Yorkshire Archaeological Society.
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Minton, A. (2017). Big Capital: Who Is London For? London: Penguin.
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Joseph Rowntree Foundation. (2026). UK Poverty 2026: The Essential Guide to Understanding Poverty in the UK.
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Garthwaite, K. (2016). Hunger Pains: Life Inside Foodbank Britain. Bristol: Policy Press.
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Priestley, J.B. (1964). Man and Time. London: Aldus Books.
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Edgar, D. (1999). State of Play: Playwrights on Playwriting. London: Faber & Faber.
End of Play
This play is a work of fiction. Names, characters, places, and incidents either are products of the author’s imagination or are used fictitiously. Any resemblance to actual events, locales, or persons, living or dead, is coincidental. The historical and statistical information presented in the Author’s Note and Appendix is based on publicly available sources and is presented for dramatic and educational purposes.
First published January 2026.
Published by Centaurus Press · Universitas Scholarium · All rights reserved.