← Sinau Basa Inggris Bareng-Bareng
1.1 The sun srengenge rises mlethek in ing the east wetan
1.2 The book buku is ana on ing the table meja
1.3 The cat kucing sleeps turu in ing the garden kebon
1.4 The moon rembulan shines sumunar in ing the sky langit
1.5 The teacher guru writes nulis on ing the board papan tulis
1.6 The girl bocah wadon reads maca the newspaper koran
1.7 The train sepur arrives teka at ing the station stasiun
1.8 The birds manuk-manuk sing ngoceh in ing the trees wit-witan
1.9 The farmer wong tani works nyambut gawe in ing the field sawah
1.10 The stars lintang-lintang twinkle kerlip-kerlip in ing the night wengi
1.11 The river kali flows mili through liwat the valley lebak
1.12 The wind angin blows sumilir through liwat the leaves godhong-godhong
1.13 The child bocah plays dolanan with karo the dog asu
1.14 The ocean segara looks katon beautiful endah in ing the sunset surup
1.15 The mountain gunung stands ngadeg tall dhuwur in ing the distance kadohan
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1.1 The sun rises in the east. Srengenge mlethek ing wetan.
1.2 The book is on the table. Buku ana ing meja.
1.3 The cat sleeps in the garden. Kucing turu ing kebon.
1.4 The moon shines in the sky. Rembulan sumunar ing langit.
1.5 The teacher writes on the board. Guru nulis ing papan tulis.
1.6 The girl reads the newspaper. Bocah wadon maca koran.
1.7 The train arrives at the station. Sepur teka ing stasiun.
1.8 The birds sing in the trees. Manuk-manuk ngoceh ing wit-witan.
1.9 The farmer works in the field. Wong tani nyambut gawe ing sawah.
1.10 The stars twinkle in the night. Lintang-lintang kerlip-kerlip ing wengi.
1.11 The river flows through the valley. Kali mili liwat lebak.
1.12 The wind blows through the leaves. Angin sumilir liwat godhong-godhong.
1.13 The child plays with the dog. Bocah dolanan karo asu.
1.14 The ocean looks beautiful in the sunset. Segara katon endah ing surup.
1.15 The mountain stands tall in the distance. Gunung ngadeg dhuwur ing kadohan.
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1.1 The sun rises in the east.
1.2 The book is on the table.
1.3 The cat sleeps in the garden.
1.4 The moon shines in the sky.
1.5 The teacher writes on the board.
1.6 The girl reads the newspaper.
1.7 The train arrives at the station.
1.8 The birds sing in the trees.
1.9 The farmer works in the field.
1.10 The stars twinkle in the night.
1.11 The river flows through the valley.
1.12 The wind blows through the leaves.
1.13 The child plays with the dog.
1.14 The ocean looks beautiful in the sunset.
1.15 The mountain stands tall in the distance.
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Kanggo wong Jawa, "the" iku tembung sing angel amarga ing basa Jawa ora ana padhanane sing pasti. Mangkene carane nggunakake "the": -
"The" iku artikel pasti (definite article) ing basa Inggris. Ing basa Jawa, kita ora duwe tembung kang padha persis. -
"The" digunakake kanggo: -
Barang utawa wong sing wis ditemtokake (the book = buku kuwi) -
Kedadeyan alam (the sun, the moon) -
Barang sing mung ana siji (the world = donya) -
Barang sing wis tau dirembug sadurunge -
Ing basa Jawa, kita nggunakake "iku" utawa "kuwi", nanging ing basa Inggris, "the" ora mbedakake adoh utawa cerak. -
Cara ngucapake "the": -
Sadurunge konsonan: /ðə/ (kaya "duh") -
Sadurunge vokal: /ði/ (kaya "dhii")
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Ing antarane basa Jawa lan basa Inggris, panggunane "the" iku beda adhedhasar budaya. Wong Jawa arang nggunakake tembung panuduh, nanging ing basa Inggris kuwi wigati banget. Tuladhane: -
Basa Jawa: "Aku mangkat sekolah" -
Basa Inggris: "I go to the school"
Ing budaya Jawa, ana barang-barang sing dianggep suci utawa wigati, kayata srengenge, rembulan, lan bumi. Ing basa Inggris, kabeh kuwi nganggo "the" (the Sun, the Moon, the Earth).
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"The Road Dalan Not Taken" Sing Ora Dipilih - Robert Frost Robert Frost
"Two roads Rong dalan diverged mecah in ing the yellow kuning wood" alas
"The Road Not Taken" - Dalan Sing Ora Dipilih "Two roads diverged in the yellow wood" - Rong dalan mecah ing alas kuning
Geguritan Robert Frost iki ngrembug bab pilihan ing urip. Ing basa Inggris, panggunane "the" negesake dalan tartamtu. "The road" tegese dalan sing ora dipilih dening panulis.
Panggunane "the" ing geguritan: -
"The road" - dalan tartamtu -
"The yellow wood" - alas kuning tartamtu Loro-lorone nganggo "the" kanggo negesake papan lan kahanan tartamtu.
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1.16 The princess putri raja lived manggon in ing the crystal kristal palace kraton
1.17 The magical nganggo sihir mirror pangilon on ing the wall tembok showed nuduhake the future masa depan
1.18 The wise wicaksana dragon naga guarded njaga the golden emas key kunci
1.19 The brave kendel knight kesatria crossed nyabrang the enchanted kesambet forest alas
1.20 The ancient kuna spell book buku sihir held nyimpen the secret wadi words tembung-tembung
1.21 The silver selaka unicorn unicorn drank ngombe from saka the moonlit padhang rembulan lake tlaga
1.22 The fairy peri queen ratu waved ngobahake the wand teken sihir
1.23 The mysterious gaib butterfly kupu carried nggawa the message pesen
1.24 The gentle alus giant buta protected ngayomi the tiny cilik village desa
1.25 The golden emas key kunci opened mbukak the hidden singid door lawang
1.26 The magical nganggo sihir ring ali-ali sparkled mencorong in ing the darkness peteng
1.27 The wise wicaksana owl manuk guwek knew ngerti the answer wangsulan
1.28 The silver selaka moon rembulan blessed mberkahi the quest lelaku
1.29 The evil ala witch dhukun sihir lived manggon in ing the dark peteng tower menara
1.30 The happy bungah ending pungkasan brought nggawa joy kabungahan to marang the kingdom kraton
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1.16 The princess lived in the crystal palace. Putri raja manggon ing kraton kristal.
1.17 The magical mirror on the wall showed the future. Pangilon sihir ing tembok nuduhake masa depan.
1.18 The wise dragon guarded the golden key. Naga wicaksana njaga kunci emas.
1.19 The brave knight crossed the enchanted forest. Kesatria kendel nyabrang alas kesambet.
1.20 The ancient spell book held the secret words. Buku sihir kuna nyimpen tembung-tembung wadi.
1.21 The silver unicorn drank from the moonlit lake. Unicorn selaka ngombe saka tlaga padhang rembulan.
1.22 The fairy queen waved the wand. Ratu peri ngobahake teken sihir.
1.23 The mysterious butterfly carried the message. Kupu gaib nggawa pesen.
1.24 The gentle giant protected the tiny village. Buta alus ngayomi desa cilik.
1.25 The golden key opened the hidden door. Kunci emas mbukak lawang singid.
1.26 The magical ring sparkled in the darkness. Ali-ali sihir mencorong ing peteng.
1.27 The wise owl knew the answer. Manuk guwek wicaksana ngerti wangsulan.
1.28 The silver moon blessed the quest. Rembulan selaka mberkahi lelaku.
1.29 The evil witch lived in the dark tower. Dhukun sihir ala manggon ing menara peteng.
1.30 The happy ending brought joy to the kingdom. Pungkasan bungah nggawa kabungahan marang kraton.
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1.16 The princess lived in the crystal palace.
1.17 The magical mirror on the wall showed the future.
1.18 The wise dragon guarded the golden key.
1.19 The brave knight crossed the enchanted forest.
1.20 The ancient spell book held the secret words.
1.21 The silver unicorn drank from the moonlit lake.
1.22 The fairy queen waved the wand.
1.23 The mysterious butterfly carried the message.
1.24 The gentle giant protected the tiny village.
1.25 The golden key opened the hidden door.
1.26 The magical ring sparkled in the darkness.
1.27 The wise owl knew the answer.
1.28 The silver moon blessed the quest.
1.29 The evil witch lived in the dark tower.
1.30 The happy ending brought joy to the kingdom.
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Ing dongeng, "the" duwe guna mligi. Mangkene katerangane: -
Konstruksi Tembung Sifat + Tembung Aran: -
"The magical mirror" (pangilon sihir) -
"The wise dragon" (naga wicaksana) -
Ing basa Jawa, tembung sifat bisa ing ngarep utawa mburi, nanging ing basa Inggris kudu ing ngarep -
Kanggo Nuduhake Barang/Wong sing Mung Siji: -
"The fairy queen" (mung ana siji ratu peri) -
"The crystal palace" (kraton kristal tartamtu) -
Barang sing Wigati ing Dongeng: -
"The golden key" (kunci emas sing dadi punjere crita) -
"The magical ring" (ali-ali sihir sing dadi punjere crita) -
Papan lan Barang Mligi: -
"The dark tower" (menara peteng tartamtu) -
"The enchanted forest" (alas kesambet tartamtu)
Ing dongeng, "the" nggawe saben barang utawa wong dadi mligi lan wigati, sing ndadekake swasana dongeng luwih manjing ing ati.
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