← Turanci: Tafiya Mai Ban Mamaki Ta Yare
2.1 The book littafin of na the teacher malami is yana new sabon
2.2 The color launin of na the sky sama is yana blue shuɗi
2.3 The name sunan of na the child yaro is yana Ali Ali
2.4 The end ƙarshen of na the story labari is yana happy mai daɗi
2.5 The taste ɗanɗanon of na the food abinci is yana good mai daɗi
2.6 The roof rufin of na the house gida is yana red ja
2.7 The branches rasssan of na the tree itace are suna long dogayen
2.8 The leader shugaban of na the village ƙauye is yana wise mai hikima
2.9 The door ƙofar of na the room ɗaki is tana closed rufe
2.10 The sound sautin of na the drum ganga is yana loud mai ƙarfi
2.11 The water ruwan of na the river kogi is yana clean tsabta
2.12 The pages shafukan of na the book littafi are suna white fararen
2.13 The top saman of na the mountain dutse is yana cold sanyi
2.14 The light hasken of na the moon wata is yana bright haske
2.15 The walls bangon of na the school makaranta are suna yellow rawaya
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2.1 The book of the teacher is new. Littafin malami sabon ne.
2.2 The color of the sky is blue. Launin sama shuɗi ne.
2.3 The name of the child is Ali. Sunan yaro Ali ne.
2.4 The end of the story is happy. Ƙarshen labari mai daɗi ne.
2.5 The taste of the food is good. Ɗanɗanon abinci mai daɗi ne.
2.6 The roof of the house is red. Rufin gida ja ne.
2.7 The branches of the tree are long. Rassan itace dogayen ne.
2.8 The leader of the village is wise. Shugaban ƙauye mai hikima ne.
2.9 The door of the room is closed. Ƙofar ɗaki rufe take.
2.10 The sound of the drum is loud. Sautin ganga mai ƙarfi ne.
2.11 The water of the river is clean. Ruwan kogi tsabta ne.
2.12 The pages of the book are white. Shafukan littafi fararen ne.
2.13 The top of the mountain is cold. Saman dutse sanyi ne.
2.14 The light of the moon is bright. Hasken wata haske ne.
2.15 The walls of the school are yellow. Bangon makaranta rawaya ne.
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2.1 The book of the teacher is new.
2.2 The color of the sky is blue.
2.3 The name of the child is Ali.
2.4 The end of the story is happy.
2.5 The taste of the food is good.
2.6 The roof of the house is red.
2.7 The branches of the tree are long.
2.8 The leader of the village is wise.
2.9 The door of the room is closed.
2.10 The sound of the drum is loud.
2.11 The water of the river is clean.
2.12 The pages of the book are white.
2.13 The top of the mountain is cold.
2.14 The light of the moon is bright.
2.15 The walls of the school are yellow.
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A Hausa, muna amfani da "na" ko "ta" don nuna mallakar abu. A Turanci kuma, ana amfani da "of" don nuna wannan dangantaka. Ga muhimman abubuwa da za ku kula da su: -
Tsarin amfani da "of": -
A Hausa: Abu mai mallaka + na/ta + Mai mallaka -
A Turanci: The + Abu mai mallaka + of + the + Mai mallaka -
Bambancin jinsi: -
A Hausa: "na" (namiji) da "ta" (mace) -
A Turanci: "of" yana amfani ga duka namiji da mace -
Tsarin jumloli: -
A Hausa: Mallakar abu yana zuwa kafin mai mallaka -
A Turanci: Ana amfani da "of" tsakanin abubuwa biyu -
Yadda ake karanta "of": -
Ana faɗin "of" kamar /əv/ ko /ʌv/ -
Ba kamar yadda ake rubuta ba ne
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A Hausa da Turanci, akwai bambanci a yadda ake nuna mallaka. A al'adun Hausawa, mallaka tana da mahimmanci sosai kuma ana nuna ta ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Misali: -
A Hausa: "gidan Bello" (ba "of" ake amfani da shi ba) -
A Turanci: "the house of Bello"
Wannan bambanci yana nuna yadda harsuna biyu suke nuna mallaka ta hanyoyi daban-daban.
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"The Tale Labarin of na Two Cities" Birane Biyu - Charles Dickens Chas Dikins
"It was Ya kasance ne the best mafi kyau of na times" lokuta
"The Tale of Two Cities" - Labarin Birane Biyu "It was the best of times" - Ya kasance ne mafi kyau na lokuta
Wannan littafi na Charles Dickens yana magana ne kan birane biyu, London da Paris. A nan ana amfani da "of" don nuna dangantaka tsakanin "tale" da "cities".
A cikin taken littafin: -
"The Tale of" - yana nuna cewa labari na wani abu ne -
"of times" - yana nuna cewa lokaci na wani zamani ne
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2.16 The beauty kyau of na the forest daji attracts yana jan hankalin visitors baƙi
2.17 The depth zurfi of na the ocean teku is yana mysterious mai asiri
2.18 The peak ƙwanƙolin of na the mountain dutse touches yana taɓa the clouds gizagizai
2.19 The songs waƙoƙin of na the birds tsuntsaye fill suna cika the air iska
2.20 The strength ƙarfi of na the wind iska moves yana motsa the trees itatuwa
2.21 The waves ruwaye of na the sea teku dance suna rawa endlessly ba iyaka
2.22 The scent ƙamshi of na the flowers furanni attracts yana jan hankalin butterflies kifafe
2.23 The face fuskar of na the moon wata shines tana haske brightly sosai
2.24 The banks bakin of na the river kogi are suna green kore
2.25 The rays hasken of na the sun rana warm suna ɗumama the earth ƙasa
2.26 The leaves ganyayen of na the trees itatuwa dance suna rawa in a cikin the wind iska
2.27 The surface fuskar of na the lake tafki reflects tana nuna the sky sama
2.28 The power ƙarfi of na the waterfall magwarji is yana amazing mai ban mamaki
2.29 The colors launuka of na the rainbow bakan gizo are suna beautiful kyakkyawa
2.30 The stillness natsuwa of na the night dare brings tana kawo peace salama
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2.16 The beauty of the forest attracts visitors. Kyau na daji yana jan hankalin baƙi.
2.17 The depth of the ocean is mysterious. Zurfi na teku mai asiri ne.
2.18 The peak of the mountain touches the clouds. Ƙwanƙolin dutse yana taɓa gizagizai.
2.19 The songs of the birds fill the air. Waƙoƙin tsuntsaye suna cika iska.
2.20 The strength of the wind moves the trees. Ƙarfi na iska yana motsa itatuwa.
2.21 The waves of the sea dance endlessly. Ruwaye na teku suna rawa ba iyaka.
2.22 The scent of the flowers attracts butterflies. Ƙamshi na furanni yana jan hankalin kifafe.
2.23 The face of the moon shines brightly. Fuskar wata tana haske sosai.
2.24 The banks of the river are green. Bakin kogi kore ne.
2.25 The rays of the sun warm the earth. Hasken rana yana ɗumama ƙasa.
2.26 The leaves of the trees dance in the wind. Ganyayen itatuwa suna rawa a cikin iska.
2.27 The surface of the lake reflects the sky. Fuskar tafki tana nuna sama.
2.28 The power of the waterfall is amazing. Ƙarfi na magwarji mai ban mamaki ne.
2.29 The colors of the rainbow are beautiful. Launuka na bakan gizo kyakkyawa ne.
2.30 The stillness of the night brings peace. Natsuwar dare tana kawo salama.
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2.16 The beauty of the forest attracts visitors.
2.17 The depth of the ocean is mysterious.
2.18 The peak of the mountain touches the clouds.
2.19 The songs of the birds fill the air.
2.20 The strength of the wind moves the trees.
2.21 The waves of the sea dance endlessly.
2.22 The scent of the flowers attracts butterflies.
2.23 The face of the moon shines brightly.
2.24 The banks of the river are green.
2.25 The rays of the sun warm the earth.
2.26 The leaves of the trees dance in the wind.
2.27 The surface of the lake reflects the sky.
2.28 The power of the waterfall is amazing.
2.29 The colors of the rainbow are beautiful.
2.30 The stillness of the night brings peace.
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A cikin waɗannan misalan na yanayi (nature), akwai wasu muhimman abubuwa da za ku lura da su: -
Amfani da "of" don nuna dangantaka na yanayi: -
A Hausa: Abu + na + mai abu (misali: "kyau na daji") -
A Turanci: The + Thing + of + the + Nature item -
Tsarin kalmomin siffa game da yanayi: -
Yanayi yana da siffofin sa na musamman -
Ana amfani da "of" don nuna waɗannan siffofin -
Bambancin amfani da kalmomin mallaka: -
A Hausa: Ana iya cire "na" wani lokaci (misali: "fuskar wata") -
A Turanci: "of" yana nan koyaushe -
Muhimman kalmomin yanayi: -
Abubuwan da ake gani: forest (daji), mountain (dutse), river (kogi) -
Ayyukan yanayi: shines (haske), dance (rawa), moves (motsa) -
Siffofin yanayi: beautiful (kyakkyawa), mysterious (mai asiri), green (kore) -
Yadda ake haɗa jumla game da yanayi: -
Farawa da "The" + abu + "of" + the + yanayin -
Sa aiki ko siffa a ƙarshe -
Lokutan amfani da "the" kafin abubuwan yanayi: -
Ana amfani da "the" kafin mafi yawan abubuwan yanayi -
Misali: the forest, the ocean, the mountain -
Salon rubutu na yanayi: -
Yana nuna kyawawan siffofin yanayi -
Yana amfani da kalmomi masu ƙarfi don bayyana yanayi
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