34.1 There 那里 is 有 a 一个 beautiful 美丽的 garden 花园 behind 在...后面 the 这个 house 房子
34.2 My 我的 friend 朋友 lives 住 over 在 there 那里 in 在 that 那个 blue 蓝色的 building 建筑物
34.3 There 那里 are 有 many 许多 students 学生 in 在 the 这个 classroom 教室 today 今天
34.4 Is 是否 there 那里 enough 足够的 food 食物 for 为 everyone 每个人?
34.5 Look 看 over 向 there 那里, near 靠近 the 那个 window 窗户
34.6 There 那里 seems 似乎 to be 是 a 一个 problem 问题 with 与 the 这个 computer 电脑
34.7 From 从 there 那里, you 你 can 能 see 看见 the 这个 whole 整个 city 城市
34.8 There 那里 must 必须 be 是 a 一个 better 更好的 way 方法
34.9 Stop 停 right 就 there 那里 and 和 wait 等待 for 为 me 我
34.10 There 那里 will 将会 be 是 a 一个 party 派对 next 下个 week 星期
34.11 I 我 have 有 never 从不 been 去过 there 那里 before 以前
34.12 There 那里 might 可能 be 是 rain 雨 tomorrow 明天
34.13 Put 放 the 这个 book 书 over 在 there 那里 on 在 the 这个 desk 桌子
34.14 There 那里 used 曾经 to 要 be 是 a 一个 park 公园 here 这里
34.15 Are 是否 we 我们 almost 几乎 there 那里 yet 了?
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34.1 There is a beautiful garden behind the house. 房子后面有一个美丽的花园。
34.2 My friend lives over there in that blue building. 我的朋友住在那边那座蓝色的建筑物里。
34.3 There are many students in the classroom today. 今天教室里有很多学生。
34.4 Is there enough food for everyone? 食物够大家吃吗？
34.5 Look over there, near the window. 看那边，靠近窗户的地方。
34.6 There seems to be a problem with the computer. 电脑好像有问题。
34.7 From there, you can see the whole city. 从那里，你可以看到整个城市。
34.8 There must be a better way. 一定有更好的办法。
34.9 Stop right there and wait for me. 就在那里停下来等我。
34.10 There will be a party next week. 下周会有一个派对。
34.11 I have never been there before. 我以前从来没去过那里。
34.12 There might be rain tomorrow. 明天可能会下雨。
34.13 Put the book over there on the desk. 把书放在那边的桌子上。
34.14 There used to be a park here. 这里以前是一个公园。
34.15 Are we almost there yet? 我们快到了吗？
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34.1 There is a beautiful garden behind the house.
34.2 My friend lives over there in that blue building.
34.3 There are many students in the classroom today.
34.4 Is there enough food for everyone?
34.5 Look over there, near the window.
34.6 There seems to be a problem with the computer.
34.7 From there, you can see the whole city.
34.8 There must be a better way.
34.9 Stop right there and wait for me.
34.10 There will be a party next week.
34.11 I have never been there before.
34.12 There might be rain tomorrow.
34.13 Put the book over there on the desk.
34.14 There used to be a park here.
34.15 Are we almost there yet?
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对中文母语者来说，理解和使用英语中的"there"需要注意以下几点： -
"There" 的两种主要用法： -
作为地点副词（表示"那里"）： -
类似中文的"那里"、"那边" -
例如："Look over there" (看那边) -
作为虚拟主语： -
在中文中没有对应的用法 -
例如："There is a book" (有一本书) -
"There is/are" 结构： -
与中文的"有"相对应 -
单数用 "is"：There is a cat -
复数用 "are"：There are two cats -
不同于中文，必须注意单复数一致 -
常见搭配： -
over there (在那边) -
right there (就在那里) -
from there (从那里) -
to there (到那里) -
near there (在那附近) -
时态变化： -
There is/are (现在) -
There was/were (过去) -
There will be (将来) -
There has been (现在完成) -
与情态动词搭配： -
There must be -
There might be -
There could be -
There should be
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"There" 的使用反映了英语和中文在思维方式上的一些重要差异： -
空间概念： -
英语更倾向于具体指出位置 -
中文常用上下文暗示位置 -
"There" 在英语对话中频繁使用 -
表达存在： -
英语用 "there is/are" -
中文直接用"有" -
这反映了两种语言不同的表达习惯 -
文化差异： -
英语国家重视精确的空间指示 -
中文表达往往更含蓄 -
这影响了两种语言的使用习惯 -
使用频率： -
英语中 "there" 使用频繁 -
中文可能省略位置词 -
需要适应这种表达差异
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From "The Road Not Taken" by Robert Frost:
Two 两条 roads 路 diverged 分岔 in 在 a 一片 wood 树林中, and 而且 I 我 - I 我 took 选择了 the 那条 one 路 less 较少 traveled 人走的 by 的, And 而且 that 那 has 已经 made 造成了 all 所有的 the 这个 difference 区别. Now 现在 there 那里 are 有 two 两条 paths 小径 before 在...面前 you 你.
"Two roads diverged in a wood, and I - I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference. Now there are two paths before you."
在树林里分岔的两条路，我选择了行人较少的那一条，这让一切都不同了。现在你面前有两条路。
这段引自罗伯特·弗罗斯特的著名诗歌《未选择的路》，加上了最后一句来展示"there"的用法。原诗探讨了人生选择的主题，而增加的句子使用"there"来指示具体位置，展示了该词在描述场景时的应用。
-
"There are" 用于描述存在的事物 -
位置副词的使用展示了空间关系 -
时态和数的一致性值得注意 -
诗歌中的语言简练而有力
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34.16 There 那里 was 有 something 某些东西 strange 奇怪的 about 关于 the 那个 old 老的 mansion 宅邸 that 那 night 晚上
34.17 Detective 侦探 Chen 陈 knew 知道 there 那里 had 已经 been 是 a 一个 break-in 闯入 recently 最近
34.18 There 那里 were 有 footprints 脚印 leading 通向 to 到 the 那个 back 后面的 door 门
34.19 As 当 he 他 approached 接近, there 那里 came 传来 a 一个 sudden 突然的 noise 声音 from 从 inside 里面
34.20 There 那里 must 一定 be 是 someone 某人 still 仍然 in 在 the 这个 building 建筑物里
34.21 When 当 he 他 got 到达 there 那里, the 那个 door 门 was 是 slightly 稍微 open 开着的
34.22 There 那里 wasn't 没有 enough 足够的 light 光 to 来 see 看见 clearly 清楚地
34.23 From 从 there 那里, he 他 could 能 hear 听到 whispers 窃窃私语 upstairs 楼上
34.24 There 那里 appeared 出现 to 要 be 是 multiple 多个 suspects 嫌疑人 involved 涉及
34.25 "Stop 停下 right 就 there!" 那里 Detective 侦探 Chen 陈 called 喊道 out 出来
34.26 There 那里 were 有 three 三个 people 人 frozen 僵住 in 在 the 那个 darkness 黑暗中
34.27 "I 我 knew 知道 there 那里 would 将会 be 是 trouble 麻烦 tonight" 今晚, he 他 thought 想
34.28 There 那里 on 在 the 那个 table 桌子 lay 躺着 the 那些 stolen 被偷的 jewels 珠宝
34.29 There 那里 wasn't 没有 any 任何 point 意义 in 在 them 他们 trying 试图 to 去 escape 逃跑
34.30 By 到 the 那个 time 时候 backup 支援 arrived 到达 there 那里, everything 一切 was 是 under 在...下 control 控制
34.16 There was something strange about the old mansion that night. 那天晚上那座老宅有些奇怪。
34.17 Detective Chen knew there had been a break-in recently. 陈侦探知道最近发生过闯入事件。
34.18 There were footprints leading to the back door. 有脚印通向后门。
34.19 As he approached, there came a sudden noise from inside. 当他靠近时，里面突然传来一个声音。
34.20 There must be someone still in the building. 建筑物里一定还有人。
34.21 When he got there, the door was slightly open. 当他到达那里时，门微微开着。
34.22 There wasn't enough light to see clearly. 光线不足，看不清楚。
34.23 From there, he could hear whispers upstairs. 从那里，他能听到楼上有窃窃私语声。
34.24 There appeared to be multiple suspects involved. 似乎涉及多个嫌疑人。
34.25 "Stop right there!" Detective Chen called out. "就在那里停下！"陈侦探喊道。
34.26 There were three people frozen in the darkness. 黑暗中有三个人僵在那里。
34.27 "I knew there would be trouble tonight," he thought. "我就知道今晚会有麻烦，"他想。
34.28 There on the table lay the stolen jewels. 被偷的珠宝就躺在桌子上。
34.29 There wasn't any point in them trying to escape. 他们试图逃跑是没有意义的。
34.30 By the time backup arrived there, everything was under control. 当支援到达那里时，一切都在控制之中。
34.16 There was something strange about the old mansion that night.
34.17 Detective Chen knew there had been a break-in recently.
34.18 There were footprints leading to the back door.
34.19 As he approached, there came a sudden noise from inside.
34.20 There must be someone still in the building.
34.21 When he got there, the door was slightly open.
34.22 There wasn't enough light to see clearly.
34.23 From there, he could hear whispers upstairs.
34.24 There appeared to be multiple suspects involved.
34.25 "Stop right there!" Detective Chen called out.
34.26 There were three people frozen in the darkness.
34.27 "I knew there would be trouble tonight," he thought.
34.28 There on the table lay the stolen jewels.
34.29 There wasn't any point in them trying to escape.
34.30 By the time backup arrived there, everything was under control.
-
情景描写中的"there"： -
用于设置场景："there was something strange" -
描述发现："there were footprints" -
表达存在："there must be someone" -
动作场景中的特殊用法： -
命令句中："Stop right there!" -
位置指示："From there" -
时间推进："By the time... there" -
叙事技巧： -
用"there"创造悬疑感 -
结合情态动词表达推测 -
在对话中的自然运用 -
与中文的对比： -
英语多用"there"作为句子引导 -
中文常省略位置词 -
语序差异的处理 -
体裁特点： -
悬疑小说中"there"的多样化用法 -
结合场景描写的技巧 -
对话中的实际应用
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