Lesson 33

Section A (Detailed English-Zulu Interlinear Text)

33.1 What Yini are i you wena doing wenzani now manje?

33.2 I Mina don't angazi know ukuthi what yini happened okwenzekile yesterday izolo.

33.3 What Yiliphi book incwadi are i you wena reading ufundayo?

33.4 She Yena asked ubuze what ukuthi time sikhathi it ku was besiyini.

33.5 What Yini color umbala is u your wakho new musha car imoto?

33.6 Tell Ngitshele me mina what ukuthi you wena think ucabanga about ngalo this lokhu.

33.7 What Yimuphi language ulimi do u they bona speak bakhuluma in e Brazil Brazil?

33.8 I Mina wonder ngiyazibuza what ukuthi we thina will sizo eat dla tonight namhlanje.

33.9 What Yini makes eyenza you wena happy ujabule?

33.10 Do Ingabe you wena know uyazi what ukuthi this lokhu word igama means lisho?

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Section B (Complete English Sentences with Zulu Translation)

33.1 What are you doing now? Wenzani manje?

33.2 I don't know what happened yesterday. Angazi ukuthi kwenzekeni izolo.

33.3 What book are you reading? Ufunda yiphi incwadi?

33.4 She asked what time it was. Ubuze ukuthi bekuyisikhathi sini.

33.5 What color is your new car? Unjani umbala wemoto yakho entsha?

33.6 Tell me what you think about this. Ngitshele ukuthi ucabangani ngalokhu.

33.7 What language do they speak in Brazil? Bakhuluma luphi ulimi eBrazil?

33.8 I wonder what we will eat tonight. Ngiyazibuza ukuthi sizodlani namhlanje.

33.9 What makes you happy? Yini ekwenza ujabule?

33.10 Do you know what this word means? Uyazi ukuthi lisho ukuthini leli gama?

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Section C (English Text Only)

33.1 What are you doing now?

33.2 I don't know what happened yesterday.

33.3 What book are you reading?

33.4 She asked what time it was.

33.5 What color is your new car?

33.6 Tell me what you think about this.

33.7 What language do they speak in Brazil?

33.8 I wonder what we will eat tonight.

33.9 What makes you happy?

33.10 Do you know what this word means?

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Section D (Grammatical Explanation in Zulu)

Indlela yokusebenzisa "what" esiNgisini: -

Izinhlobo ezahlukene zokubuza ngo-"what": -

Imibuzo eqondile: "What is this?" (Yini lena?) -

Imibuzo engaqondile: "I don't know what to do" (Angazi ukuthi ngenzeni) -

Ukusetshenziswa kuka-"what" njenge: -

Isabizwana sokubuza (What time is it?) -

Isiqalo sombuzo (What color is it?) -

Isabizwana sokuchaza (I know what you mean) -

Umehluko phakathi kwe-"what" ne-"which": -

"What" - isisebenzisa uma ungazi nhlobo -

"Which" - isisebenzisa uma ukhetha phakathi kwezinto ozaziyo -

Izimo ezijwayelekile: -

"What about..." (Kuthiwani ngokuthi...) -

"What if..." (Kuthiwani uma...) -

"What for..." (Kubongelwani...)

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Section E (Cultural Note in Zulu)

Umehluko phakathi kwendlela yokubuza esiZulwini nasesiNgisini: -

EsiZulwini, imibuzo ivame ukuba neziqalo ezithile (-ni, -phi, njll) IsiNgisi sisebenzisa "what" ngezindlela eziningi. -

IsiNgisi sisebenzisa "what" ngendlela ethe thuthu kunesiZulu: -

Ukubuza ngento -

Ukubuza ngesimo -

Ukubuza ngesikhathi -

Indlela yokubuza iyahluka phakathi kwezilimi: -

EsiZulwini imibuzo ingabekwa ngokushintja iphimbo -

EsiNgisini kudingeka "what" noma amanye amagama okubuza

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Section F (Literary Quote)

Part F-A (Interlinear Analysis)

"What" Yini "lies" ehleli "behind" ngemuva "us" kwethu "and" futhi "what" yini "lies" ehleli "before" phambi "us" kwethu "are" ku "tiny" kuncane "matters" izindaba "compared" uma kuqhathaniswa "to" ne "what" yini "lies" ehleli "within" phakathi "us" kwethu - Ralph Waldo Emerson

Part F-B (Complete Translation)

"What lies behind us and what lies before us are tiny matters compared to what lies within us" "Okusemva kwethu nokuphambi kwethu kuyizinto ezincane uma kuqhathaniswa nalokho okungaphakathi kithi"

Part F-C (Literary Analysis)

Lo mqondo kaPaul kaRalph Waldo Emerson usebenzisa u-"what" kathathu ukugcizelela indlela amandla angaphakathi komuntu abaluleke ngayo. Lokhu kubonisa indlela u-"what" angasetshenziswa ngayo ukwakha umqondo ojulile.

Part F-D (Grammatical Notes)

-

U-"what" usetshenziswe njenge: -

Isabizwana sokuchaza ("what lies") -

Isibonakaliso sokuqhathanisa -

Ukwakha umqondo ophelele

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Genre Section: Dialogue

Section A (Detailed English-Zulu Interlinear Text)

33.11 First Student Umfundi wokuqala: What Yini time isikhathi does si the i library umtapo wezincwadi open vula today namuhla?

33.12 Second Student Umfundi wesibili: I Mina think ngicabanga it ukuthi opens ivula at ngo nine lesishiyagalolunye, but kodwa what yini about mayelana checking ukuhlola online ku-intanethi?

33.13 First Student Umfundi wokuqala: What Yiluphi website iwebhusayithi should kumele I mina use ngisebenzise?

33.14 Second Student Umfundi wesibili: Do Ingabe you wena know uyazi what ukuthi the i library's umtapo wezincwadi website iwebhusayithi address ikheli is yini?

33.15 First Student Umfundi wokuqala: No, Cha, what yini is i it yona?

33.16 Second Student Umfundi wesibili: Let Ake me mina check ngihlole what ukuthi I mina wrote ngibhale down phansi yesterday izolo.

33.17 First Student Umfundi wokuqala: What Yini did u you wena find uthole?

33.18 Second Student Umfundi wesibili: Oh O, what yini a i surprise mangaliso! It's Kuyini closed kuvaliwe today namuhla!

33.19 First Student Umfundi wokuqala: What Yini? Are Ingabe you wena sure uqinisekile?

33.20 Second Student Umfundi wesibili: Yes, Yebo, that's yilokho what okuthi the i website iwebhusayithi says isho.

Section B (Complete English Sentences with Zulu Translation)

33.11 First Student: What time does the library open today? Umfundi wokuqala: Isikhathi sini umtapo wezincwadi ovula ngaso namuhla?

33.12 Second Student: I think it opens at nine, but what about checking online? Umfundi wesibili: Ngicabanga ukuthi uvula ngalesishiyagalolunye, kodwa kunjani ukuhlola ku-intanethi?

33.13 First Student: What website should I use? Umfundi wokuqala: Yiluphi iwebhusayithi okumele ngiyisebenzise?

33.14 Second Student: Do you know what the library's website address is? Umfundi wesibili: Uyazi ukuthi yiliphi ikheli lewebhusayithi yomtapo wezincwadi?

33.15 First Student: No, what is it? Umfundi wokuqala: Cha, yini?

33.16 Second Student: Let me check what I wrote down yesterday. Umfundi wesibili: Ake ngihlole ukuthi ngibhale phansi ini izolo.

33.17 First Student: What did you find? Umfundi wokuqala: Uthole ini?

33.18 Second Student: Oh, what a surprise! It's closed today! Umfundi wesibili: O, yimangaliso! Kuvaliwe namuhla!

33.19 First Student: What? Are you sure? Umfundi wokuqala: Ini? Uqinisekile?

33.20 Second Student: Yes, that's what the website says. Umfundi wesibili: Yebo, yilokho okushiwo yiwebhusayithi.

Section C (English Text Only)

33.11 First Student: What time does the library open today?

33.12 Second Student: I think it opens at nine, but what about checking online?

33.13 First Student: What website should I use?

33.14 Second Student: Do you know what the library's website address is?

33.15 First Student: No, what is it?

33.16 Second Student: Let me check what I wrote down yesterday.

33.17 First Student: What did you find?

33.18 Second Student: Oh, what a surprise! It's closed today!

33.19 First Student: What? Are you sure?

33.20 Second Student: Yes, that's what the website says.

Section D (Grammar Notes for Dialogue Genre)

Izimpawu zokusetshenziswa kuka-"what" enkulumweni: -

Imibuzo esheshayo: -

"What?" (Ini?) -

"What about...?" (Kunjani...?) -

Ukukhombisa ukumangala: -

"What a surprise!" (Yimangaliso!) -

"What?" (used alone to show surprise)

3. Ukuqhubeka nengxoxo: -

Ukusebenzisa "what" ukubuza imininingwane eyengeziwe -

Ukusebenzisa "what" ukufuna ukucaciseleka -

Izinhlobo zemisho enemibuzo: -

Imibuzo eqondile: "What is it?" -

Imibuzo engaqondile: "Do you know what..." -

Ukusebenzisa u-"what" ukuqhubela phambili ingxoxo: -

"What about..." ukuphakamisa umqondo omusha -

"What if..." ukubuza ngezenzakalo ezingenzeka -

Imithetho yokuphawula: -

Ukusebenzisa u-comma emva kwe-"Oh" nama-interjection -

Ukusebenzisa u-exclamation mark emva kwesitatimende esimangalisayo -

Uhlaka lwengxoxo: -

Ukubuza nge-"what" -

Ukuphendula -

Ukulandela ngeminye imibuzo esebenzisa "what" -

Amagama ajwayelekile asetshenziswa no-"what": -

"That's what..." (Yilokho...) -

"What about..." (Kunjani...) -

"What if..." (Uma...)

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